शैडोइंग अभ्यास: BBC 6 MInute English - Dealing With Boredom (2014 AUG 21) - YouTube के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
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This is 6 Minute English from bbclearningenglish.com Hello, I'm Rob.
120 वाक्य
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This is 6 Minute English from bbclearningenglish.com Hello, I'm Rob.
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Welcome to 6 Minute English.
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I'm joined today by Finn.
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Hello, Finn.
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Hi, Rob.
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You know, I'm happy you called me to present this programme with you
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because I was there by my desk feeling a bit bored.
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Great yawn, Finn.
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Yeah.
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Now, yawn, of course, is a typical reaction of someone who is bored.
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Yeah, it's when you open your mouth wide and take some air in and slowly out.
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OK, well, let's make this programme all about boredom, shall we?
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And I'll start by stimulating your imagination.
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Thank you, but how are you going to make me excited and interested in something, Rob?
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OK, well, how about I challenge you to a question that you might not know the answer to?
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OK, well, you can try.
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OK, well I know you like the theatre.
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I do, but it has to be an exciting play or I get restless.
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Restless, you mean unable to sit still because you get bored or worried even.
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OK, well I wonder how you'd feel watching the longest continuous play recorded?
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Well that's quite an offer.
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What do you mean?
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Well, according to the Guinness Book of Records,
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the longest continuous dramatic performance was held in New Jersey in the US in 2010.
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But do you know how long the cast for the Bald Soprano by Eugene Ionesco was on stage four?
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Was it for about...
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A. Eight hours?
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B. Seventeen hours?
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Or C.
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Twenty-three hours?
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Wow, they're all pretty long.
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I'll say B.
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Seventeen hours, Rob.
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Goodness, right.
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OK, well, I'll let you know the answer at the end of the programme.
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Now let's talk more about boredom.
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I think this is a feeling we have to learn how to cope with.
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Yes, we have to learn to deal with this situation successfully,
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to cope with it.
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But people often feel they want to change their life,
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to change their job.
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They might feel stuck in a rut.
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That's a good phrase, stuck in a rut.
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So you mean you have become too fixed in one kind of job.
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Yes, you know, Rob, even I sometimes dream of something a bit more exciting,
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like being a professional diver or maybe even a pilot of a really fast plane.
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Well, guess what?
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Even pilots get bored, you know.
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Not when they're flying anyway.
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Wrong.
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When they're up in the air.
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No way, really.
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I don't believe you.
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Well, Missy Cummings, an American, was a fighter pilot.
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Listen to the phrasal verb she uses,
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meaning to stop being bored at least for a while.
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Is there ever time for a fighter pilot to get bored?
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Oh, my gosh, sure.
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For the same reasons that commercial pilots get bored.
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These fighter jets are very automated when it comes to just holding altitude and heading.
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So you'd turn everything on autopilot.
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And I probably listened to more Oprah Winfrey TV shows on the high-frequency radios
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and so you get good about using the technology to figure out how to stave off that boredom.
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Ah, so she listened to a show hosted by the American presenter Oprah Winfrey on the radio to stave off her boredom.
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Now to stave off means to stop or to keep an unpleasant feeling away.
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In this case she means boredom.
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Yes indeed.
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But some experts think there's something good about feeling bored.
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Really?
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Let's hear what Tiffany Watt-Smith has to say.
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She works for the Centre for the History of Emotions at the Queen Mary University of London.
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Pay attention to the word she uses to describe what boredom does to people.
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On the one hand people are worried about being under-occupied and bored.
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On the other, there is a set of anxieties about us not having any more downtime.
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You know, we can constantly check our phones at the bus stop.
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Everything is to be filled and what does that do to our minds?
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I think boredom is a very useful emotion.
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It's an emotion which spurs people on to change something about their environment.
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If you're bored, it gives rise to creativity.
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So boredom spurs people on to change something.
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Now, to spur on means to stimulate or to encourage someone to do something.
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So what are you going to do, Finn?
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How will you change your life?
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Change my life?
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OK, two things.
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The first one is...
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I want to know if I got that question right.
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Well, I said at the beginning of the programme
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that the longest continuous dramatic performance was held in New Jersey US in 2010.
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And I asked you, how long was the cast on stage for to play the bald soprano by Eugene Ionesco?
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Yes, the options were 8 hours,
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17 hours and 23 hours, I think.
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And I said 17.
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Was I right?
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You were not.
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Oh no. It was even longer.
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Oh wow.
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OK, according to the Guinness Book of Records,
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yes, the play lasted 23 hours,
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33 minutes and 54 seconds.
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It was achieved by the 27 o'clock players who performed The Bald Soprano at Belmar,
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New Jersey, USA on the 27th of July 2010.
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Anyway, Finn, what's the second thing you're going to do to stave off your boredom?
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You know what, Rob?
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I'm going to book myself a fantastic holiday.
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Maybe I could start with a visit to Patagonia in Argentina to see the penguins.
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Sounds very exciting.
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But before you head off to Patagonia,
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could you remind us of some of the English words we've heard today?
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We heard yawn, stimulating, restless,
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to cope with, stuck in a rut,
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to stave off, to spur on.
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Thanks, Finn.
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That's it for this programme.
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I hope you didn't find it boring.
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Not at all.
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I loved it!
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Please join us again soon for another 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English.
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Bye-bye!
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Bye!
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इस वीडियो के साथ बोलने का अभ्यास क्यों करें?
इस यूट्यूब वीडियो "BBC 6 Minute English - Dealing With Boredom" में बोली गई बातें न केवल संवादात्मक हैं, बल्कि यह हमें boredom यानी बोरियत से निपटने के तरीकों को भी सिखाती हैं। इस वीडियो के माध्यम से आप वास्तविक संवाद सुन सकते हैं, जिससे आपके सुनने और बोलने की क्षमताओं में सुधार होगा। जब आप इस तरह के वीडियो देखते हैं, तो आप नए वाक्य ढांचे और शब्दावली को सीखते हैं, जो आपकी अंग्रेजी बोलने के अभ्यास में मदद करते हैं। यह एक शानदार तरीका है, जिससे आप अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास कर सकते हैं और एकदम प्राकृतिक तरीके से संवाद कर सकते हैं।
व्याकरण और संदर्भ में अभिव्यक्तियाँ
इस वीडियो में कई महत्वपूर्ण वाक्य संरचनाएँ और अभिव्यक्तियाँ देखने को मिलती हैं:
- "Stuck in a rut": यह वाक्यांश उस स्थिति को दर्शाता है जब कोई व्यक्ति अपने काम या स्थिति में बहुत फंसा हुआ महसूस करता है।
- "Feeling bored": यह एक सामान्य अभिव्यक्ति है, जिसका उपयोग हम तब करते हैं जब हम कुछ गतिविधियों को अव्यवस्थित समझते हैं।
- "Challenge you to a question": यह वाक्यांश किसी को सवाल करने के लिए आमंत्रित करने का तरीका है, जो आपकी सोचने की क्षमता को चुनौती देता है।
- "Take some air in and slowly out": यह वाक्यांश यह समझाने के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है कि जब हम ऊब जाते हैं तो हम कैसे प्रतिक्रिया करते हैं।
इन संरचनाओं का अभ्यास करने से आप अपनी बोलने की क्षमता में सुधार कर सकते हैं और नई अभिव्यक्तियों का सही उपयोग कर सकते हैं।
सामान्य उच्चारण की समस्याएँ
वीडियो में कुछ शब्द और वाक्यांश ऐसे हैं जो उच्चारण के लिए चुनौतीपूर्ण हो सकते हैं:
- "Boredom": यह शब्द कुछ लोगों के लिए मुश्किल हो सकता है, खासकर जब इसे तेजी से बोला जाए। इसका सही उच्चारण सुनें और इसका अभ्यास करें।
- "Restless": इस शब्द को सही ढंग से उच्चारित करना महत्वपूर्ण है, ताकि आप अपनी भावनाओं को स्पष्ट रूप से व्यक्त कर सकें।
- "Continuous": यह उच्चारण में ध्यान देने की आवश्यकता है, क्योंकि कभी-कभी लोग इसे गलत बोल सकते हैं।
इन शब्दों का सही उच्चारण करने के लिए, आप यूट्यूब से अंग्रेजी सीखें और इन अभिव्यक्तियों का अध्ययन करें। आप 'shadowspeak' तकनीक का उपयोग कर सकते हैं, जिससे आप इन उच्चारणों का अभ्यास कर सकें और अपने संवाद कौशल में सुधार कर सकें।
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