शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Coronavirus in the UK: The first 100 days - BBC News - YouTube के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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Many more families are going to lose loved ones before their time.
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Many more families are going to lose loved ones before their time.
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It might be two weeks time,
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it might be four months time,
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it might be 12 months time, who knows?
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How on earth did it come to this?
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The coronavirus pandemic started in China,
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spread to Europe and had reached the UK by the end of January.
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First off, the government's strategy was to try to contain the virus.
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It set up quarantine centres for people coming back from mainland China.
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It traced the contacts of infected people and advised all of us to wash our hands.
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On 6 February, another case of coronavirus was identified.
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And by the end of February,
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the total number of confirmed cases in the UK had reached 23.
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The virus had begun to spread within the country.
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It was a bit unusual to see that Hazelmere could be the first place that it's been transmitted without an obvious cause.
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Contain, delay, research, mitigate.
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Wash your hands with soap and hot water for the length of time it takes to sing Happy Birthday twice.
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Whatever extra resources our NHS needs to cope with coronavirus, it will get.
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Many more families are going to lose loved ones before their time.
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We need people to start working from home where they possibly can.
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And you should avoid pubs,
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clubs, theatres and other such social venues.
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Just six days after the Chancellor pledged £12 billion to fund the coronavirus response,
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he was back, this time with £350 billion.
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This national effort will be underpinned by government interventions in the economy on a scale unimaginable only a few weeks ago.
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If we can get this down to numbers 20,000 and below,
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that's a good outcome.
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This was really the first time that a government figure had publicly come out
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and put a number on what the UK could expect.
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And while every single death is an individual tragedy and all the pain that causes,
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that's why this particular number of 20,000 has become such a marker.
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And it was the first indication,
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really, of what was to come.
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We are collectively telling, telling cafes,
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pubs, bars and restaurants to close.
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It might be two weeks time,
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it might be four months time,
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it might be twelve months time, who knows, nobody knows.
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We're paying people's wages up to 80% so someone can be furloughed rather than laid off to protect their jobs.
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This is when we need the government the most.
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I'm sorry.
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I urge you, at this moment of national emergency,
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to stay at home, protect our NHS and save lives.
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I've developed mild symptoms of the coronavirus.
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I am now setting the goal of 100,000 tests per day by the end of this month.
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The 100,000 number itself wasn't picked by scientists,
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it was a political target set by the health secretary to try to kickstart a big expansion in testing,
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and that became important later.
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He remains stable overnight.
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He's receiving standard oxygen treatment and breathing without any assistance.
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Of those who've contracted the virus, 10,612 have tragically died.
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It's unbelievable that people would be so kind.
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20,319 have died.
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The number of deaths in hospitals were being recorded,
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but there were serious concerns about what was happening in care homes.
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Political pressure increased to try and record how many people were dying there too.
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We have recorded an additional 3,811 deaths in total.
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I can confirm today that for the first time we are past the peak of this disease.
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I can announce that we have met our goal.
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The number of tests yesterday,
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on the last day of April, was 122,347.
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There is some controversy about those figures though,
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and that's because 40,000 of those tests were home testing kits that were sent out but hadn't yet been completed and returned,
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and the number of tests did fall in the following days.
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But it did unquestionably mark a big expansion in the UK's ability to test.
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And pretty much everyone agrees that that is going to be crucial in moving the country out of lockdown measures.
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By the 6th of May,
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more than 30,000 people had died with coronavirus in the UK.
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And while we're past the peak,
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that number is still going up.
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That's now the highest number in Europe.
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It's the second highest in the world.
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That's not success or apparent success.
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So can the Prime Minister tell us how on earth did it come to this?
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What I can tell him is that at every stage as we took the decisions that we did,
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we were governed by one overriding principle and aim,
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and that was to save lives and to protect our NHS.
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One issue that has kept coming up is the supply of personal protective equipment to frontline workers.
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Now the government says it's put more than a billion bits of kit into the system,
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and there is a global supply issue.
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But doctors, nurses and care workers say there still isn't enough.
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PPE is going to be vital as lockdown restrictions ease.

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लोकप्रिय

इस पाठ के बारे में

इस पाठ में, आप कोरोनावायरस महामारी के UK में पहले 100 दिनों के दौरान सरकार की रणनीतियों और सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य की दिशा में किए गए उपायों के बारे में जानेंगे। आप इस वीडियो के माध्यम से विभिन्न वाक्यों का उच्चारण करेंगे और अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास करेंगे, जो आपको बेहतर बातचीत के कौशल विकसित करने में मदद करेगा। इस पाठ का मुख्य उद्देश्य है कि आप वीडियो की गति और टोन को समझते हुए उसका अनुसरण कर सकें।

मुख्य शब्दावली और वाक्यांश

  • महामारी - Pandemic
  • क्वारंटीने - Quarantine
  • सामाजिक स्थलों - Social venues
  • स्वास्थ्य सेवा - Healthcare
  • संक्रमण - Infection
  • चिकित्सा जांच - Medical testing
  • सरकारी उपाय - Government interventions
  • संख्याओं में कमी - Reduction in numbers

अभ्यास टिप्स

इस वीडियो में दी गई जानकारी के साथ, आप shadowspeak का उपयोग करके अपनी बोलने की क्षमताओं को सुधार सकते हैं। इस वीडियो की गति मध्यम है, जिससे आप इसका अनुसरण करना आसान पाते हैं। यहां कुछ shadowing tips दिए जा रहे हैं:

  • वीडियो को धीरे-धीरे चलाएं और प्रत्येक वाक्य को सुनें।
  • पहले सुनें, फिर साझा करें; अपनी आवाज़ में उच्चार करें जैसे कि आप बोल रहे हैं।
  • वीडियो को दोबारा चलाएं, खासकर उन हिस्सों को जिनमें कठिन शब्द या वाक्य हैं।
  • समझने के बाद, बिना देखे सुनकर बोलने का प्रयास करें, यह आपके आत्मविश्वास को बढ़ाएगा।
  • प्रशिक्षण के बाद, छोटे समूहों में अपने मित्रों के साथ बातचीत करें और वह सब कुछ साझा करें जो आपने सीखा है।

आप इस shadowing site का उपयोग कर सकते हैं, जिससे आप अधिक प्रभावी रूप से अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास कर सकें। याद रखें, निरंतर अभ्यास से ही आप अपनी अंग्रेजी बोलने की क्षमता में सुधार कर सकते हैं।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

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