शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Talking About Weekend Plans in English | BBQ Vocabulary | A1-B1 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
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I have been practicing all week today.
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I am the barbecue master.
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The last time you said that, we ordered pizza.
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Hi everyone and welcome back to Daily English Talk.
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I'm Lily.
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And I'm Tom.
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We are so glad you're here with us today.
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If this is your first time watching, welcome!
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This channel is for you.
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We upload a new English lesson every single day.
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single day.
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So hit that subscribe button right now so you never miss one.
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Tom takes the subscribe button very seriously.
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I do.
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I really do.
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And for everyone who comes back every day, Thank you.
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You make this channel feel like home.
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Today's topic is something we're both very excited to talk about.
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We are talking about weekends in America.
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What do Americans actually do on the weekend?
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What do Lily and Tom do on the weekend?
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Let's find out together.
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But before we start, I have a question for you.
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A fun one.
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Oh, yes.
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This is a good one.
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Here it is.
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Last Saturday, Tom had a very big problem at the barbecue in his neighborhood.
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What did he do?
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Lily!
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Stay with us, everyone.
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We will tell you the answer at the end of today's lesson. Or were you?
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Keep watching, you'll find out.
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Okay, so let's talk about our weekend.
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What did you do last weekend, Lily?
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Oh, I had such a good weekend.
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Saturday morning, I woke up late.
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Like, really late.
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How late?
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9 :30!
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9 :30?
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That is sleeping in for you.
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You always wake up early.
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I know!
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It felt amazing!
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And then I made a big breakfast.
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Eggs, toast, orange juice, the full American breakfast experience.
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That sounds perfect.
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That is exactly what weekends are for.
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And then I went to the farmer's market.
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I love the farmer's market.
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Fresh fruit, fresh vegetables, nice people everywhere.
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Ah, I love that.
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And then I made my big grocery store mistake, which we will explain later.
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Later.
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What about you, Tom?
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What did you do?
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Ok, so Saturday morning I went to the gym.
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I've been trying to go every weekend now.
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Good for you.
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And then in the afternoon, my friends came over, we watched college football.
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It was so loud in my apartment.
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I can imagine.
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And Sunday I did absolutely nothing.
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I watched movies on the couch all day.
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Ah, that is the perfect Sunday.
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It really was.
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Okay, so in our conversation just now, Tom and I used a very important grammar structure.
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Did you notice it?
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We used the simple past tense.
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This is how we talk about things that already happened.
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And weekends are the perfect time to practice this because you can always talk about what you did.
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Let's look at some examples from our conversation.
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I woke up late.
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That is simple past.
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The verb is wake up, and in the past it becomes woke up.
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I went to the gym.
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The verb is go and in the past it becomes went.
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And we watched college football.
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The verb is watch, and in the past we add ed, Watched.
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Now, some verbs are regular.
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You just add -ed.
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And some verbs are irregular.
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They change completely.
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Regular examples: watch, Watched.
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Play played, cook, cooked.
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Irregular examples: Go, Went, wake, woke, have had.
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Don't worry if you don't know all of them yet.
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You will learn them naturally by listening and practicing.
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And guess what?
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Every story we tell in today's lesson will use simple past tense, so you will get a lot of practice.
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Alright, let's talk about the most common American weekend activities.
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We have a great list for you today.
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And of course, we have personal stories for each one.
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First one, sleep in.
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To sleep in means to wake up later than usual.
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Americans love to sleep in on weekends.
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During the week, everyone wakes up early for work or school.
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But on the weekend, sleep in.
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Last month, I slept in until 10 o 'clock.
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I felt so guilty, but also so amazing.
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Why did you feel guilty?
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and said, "Okay, the day is ruined." The day is ruined at 10 :00 a .m.
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I know, I know, but it felt so good.
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One time I slept in until 11 :30.
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My roommate knocked on my door and said, "Are you alive in there?" Oh no. I said, "Yes, I'm alive.
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I'm just having a great Saturday." Okay, next word, brunch.
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This is one of my favorite American traditions.
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Brunch is a meal between breakfast and lunch.
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Americans eat brunch on weekend mornings.
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It's usually from 10 a .m to 2 p .m.
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You eat breakfast food and lunch food together.
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Eggs, pancakes, avocado toast, fresh juice.
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Brunch is very popular, especially in cities.
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Last Sunday, my friend Alex invited me to brunch at a little cafe near her apartment.
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How was it?
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It was so good.
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I had Eggs Benedict.
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Do you know Eggs Benedict?
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Yes!
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Eggs on an English muffin with hollandaise sauce.
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It's delicious. So good.
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But it took forever to get a table.
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We waited 45 minutes.
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45 minutes?!
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Yes, because brunch places are always packed on Sunday.
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Everyone is waiting outside.
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That is very American.
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It really is.
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Next one.
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Errands.
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To run errands means to do small tasks outside the house.
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Things like going to the grocery store, picking up dry cleaning, going to the bank or the pharmacy.
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Americans usually run errands on Saturday mornings.
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Is that when you went to the farmer's market and the grocery store?
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Exactly.
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Saturday morning is errand time.
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You make your list, you get in the car, you check everything off.
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Did you make a list last Saturday?
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I did.
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I had a very organized list.
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And yet, the incident still happened.
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And yet, the incident still happened.
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We are not talking about that yet.
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Okay, okay.
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One time, I needed to run one errand.
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Just one.
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Go to the post office. And?
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I ended up at the grocery store, the pharmacy, the bookstore, and then finally the post office.
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Two and a half hours later, How does that happen?
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I genuinely do not know.
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Okay, this next one is very important for American social life.
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Hang out.
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To hang out means to spend time with friends or family in a relaxed way.
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There's no big plan.
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You just hang out, watch TV, talk, eat snacks, go for a walk.
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Hanging out is different from making a formal plan.
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It's very casual.
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How do Americans say it?
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Hey, do you want to hang out this weekend?
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Very casual, very friendly.
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Last weekend, I hung out with my friend Maya.
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We made tea, sat on her balcony, and talked for three hours.
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That sounds really nice.
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It was so relaxing.
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We talked about everything and nothing.
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That is what hanging out is.
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One time my friends and I hung out at a park.
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We brought a frisbee and none of us had played frisbee in years.
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How did it go?
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Terrible!
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We were dropping it, throwing it into trees.
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One time it landed in someone else's picnic.
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No!
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I had to go say sorry to a family eating lunch and get our frisbee back from their salad.
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Their salad!
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It was a big salad.
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The frisbee fit right in.
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Oh, this next one.
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Barbecue or BBQ.
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This is a huge part of American weekend culture.
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A barbecue is when you cook food outside on a grill.
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Burgers, hot dogs, chicken, corn.
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And you invite friends and family.
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Everyone eats outside.
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There's music, there are games.
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Americans take barbecue very seriously.
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Some people have a special grill, special tools, special sauces.
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Almost every weekend there's a barbecue somewhere.
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My neighbor had a big barbecue last Saturday.
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He invited the whole street.
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Oh, I remember you told me about this.
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How was it?
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It was...
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An interesting day.
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Interesting.
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What happened?
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So my neighbor made ribs.
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Real, slow -cooked ribs.
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And they smelled incredible.
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Oh, that sounds amazing.
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It was amazing.
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Until I tried to help, What did you do?
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My neighbor stepped away from the grill for a few minutes, and I thought, "I am a good neighbor.
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I will flip the ribs for him." And?
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And I picked up the tongs very confidently, and I knocked an entire rack of ribs off the grill.
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No!
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Onto the grass.
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The whole rack just gone.
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Tom!
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And I also brought store -bought potato salad, so my neighbor already had a look
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arrived and then the ribs happened on top of
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that two mistakes in one barbecue it was not my best Saturday
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but wait what exactly did Tom do with those ribs we
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will tell you the full story at the end of today's lesson please stop enjoying this
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so much I'm enjoying it exactly the right means to do something you didn't have time for during the week.
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Americans catch up on sleep, shows, housework, emails, things that waited all week.
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The weekend is when you finally catch up.
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What do you usually catch up on?
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Honestly, sleep and shows.
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I always have a show I'm behind on.
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What are you watching right now?
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I'm not going to say because everyone will judge me.
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Now I need to know.
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No, we're moving on.
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I catch up on sleep every Sunday and sometimes I catch up on cooking.
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I meal prep on Sundays.
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Do you actually do that?
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I do.
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I make big batches of food for the week.
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Rice, chicken, vegetables.
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That is very responsible.
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Don't be too impressed.
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Last Sunday I meal prepped and then ate fast food for dinner anyway.
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Tom!
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The meal prep was for the week.
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Sunday dinner is still the weekend.
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Okay, let's do a quick summary.
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Here are today's six words.
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Number one: Sleep in, to wake up later than usual on the weekend.
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Number two, brunch, a meal between breakfast and lunch, usually on weekend mornings.
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Number three, run errands, to do small tasks outside like going to the store or the bank.
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Number four, hang out, to spend relaxed time with friends or family.
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Number five, barbecue or BBQ, cooking food outside on a grill with friends and family.
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And number six, catch up on to finally do something you didn't have time for during the week.
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You learned six vocabulary items, simple past tense, and a lot about real American weekend life today.
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You did amazing, seriously!
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We hope you had a great time with us today.
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If you enjoyed this lesson, please hit the like button.
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It really helps our channel grow. And subscribe!
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We upload a brand new English lesson every single day.
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Every day!
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We will see you tomorrow, Good luck.
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Goodbye, everyone.
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Bye.
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संदर्भ और पृष्ठभूमि
इस वीडियो में, लिली और टॉम अमेरिकी सप्ताहांत की योजनाओं के बारे में चर्चा कर रहे हैं। इंग्लिश लर्निंग के इस सत्र में, वे सप्ताहांत के दौरान होने वाली गतिविधियों को साझा करते हैं, जैसे कि बिलकुल देरी से उठना, ब्रीफकेस्ट तैयार करना, और स्थानीय किसान बाजार जाना। यह संवादी शैली में प्रस्तुत किया गया है, जिससे श्रोता आसानी से संवाद में शामिल हो सकें। यह सामग्री विशेष रूप से उन लोगों के लिए है जो अंग्रेजी में अपने उच्चारण और संवाद कौशल में सुधार करना चाहते हैं। 'Shadow speaks' तकनीक का उपयोग कर, आप बेहतर अंग्रेजी उच्चारण में सुधार कर सकते हैं।
दैनिक संचार के लिए शीर्ष 5 वाक्यांश
- मैंने पूरे सप्ताह अभ्यास किया है। - यह वाक्यांश दिखाता है कि आप लगातार अपनी भाषा कौशल पर काम कर रहे हैं।
- मैं बारबीक्यू का मास्टर हूँ। - यह सामान्य स्वीकृति और आत्मविश्वास को व्यक्त करता है।
- किसान बाजार में चलो। - यह एक सामान्य गतिविधि का संदर्भ देता है, जो लोगों को अपने समुदाय में शामिल होने के लिए प्रेरित करता है।
- उठने में कितना देर हुआ? - यह प्रश्न संवाद को आगे बढ़ाता है और श्रोता को ज़्यादा जानकारी प्राप्त करने के लिए प्रेरित करता है।
- यह अंतर्दृष्टि बहुत अच्छी है। - यह संवाद में सकारात्मकता और समर्थन को इंगित करता है।
स्टेप-बाय-स्टेप शैडोइंग गाइड
इस वीडियो को समझने और उच्चारण में सुधार करने के लिए, आप निम्नलिखित उपाय कर सकते हैं:
- ध्यान से सुनें: पहले वीडियो को ध्यान से सुनें और लिली और टॉम के संवाद को समझने की कोशिश करें।
- कोशिश करें: संवाद को धीरे-धीरे दोहराएं। उनसे संवाद करने का प्रयास करें, जैसे कि आप उनके साथ हैं। इसे शैडो स्पीच के रूप में जानते हैं।
- रिपीट करें: उन वाक्यांशों को बार-बार बोलें जिनका आप अभ्यास कर रहे हैं। यह आपकी उच्चारण में सुधार करेगा।
- रिकॉर्ड करें: अपने संवाद को रिकॉर्ड करें और सुनें। इससे आपको अपने उच्चारण में बदलाव लाने में मदद मिलेगी।
- वार्तालाप की प्रथा: अपने दोस्तों या परिवार के साथ अंग्रेजी में बार्बेक्यू पर चर्चा करें या सप्ताहांत की योजनाएँ बनाएं। इससे आपका आत्मविश्वास बढ़ेगा और आप बेहतर तरीके से संवाद कर पाएंगे।
इन चरणों का पालन करके, आप आसानी से अंग्रेजी में अपनी संवाद कौशल को बेहतर कर सकते हैं। 'Shadowspeak' तकनीक का उपयोग कर, आप सुनने और बोलने में अधिक प्रभावी हो सकते हैं।
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — पहले शुरू हुआ काम जो अब भी जारी है | have been practicing · I've been trying |
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | is ruined · are always packed |
| Comparatives -er than / more … than — दो चीज़ों की तुलना | later than |
| क्रिया + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — वे क्रियाएँ जिनके बाद -ing रूप आता है | Keep watching · stop enjoying |
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।