शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Work emails: Office English episode 1 - YouTube के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

B2
Emails, should they be formal, friendly?
⏸ रुका हुआ
211 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
1
Emails, should they be formal, friendly?
2
It can be difficult to know.
3
More formal than informal, although at times you might get a smiley face from me.
4
If it's someone that I've never spoken to before, then it's more formal.
5
But I'd still probably say hi rather than dear.
6
You know, those technicalities of when to write kind regards and when to write best wishes.
7
Today on Office English we're learning the best language for emails,
8
whoever you're sending them to.
9
Hello and welcome to a brand new business podcast series,
10
Office English, from BBC Learning English.
11
I'm Pippa.
12
And I'm Phil.
13
And in this series we will be guiding you through the trickier areas of business language
14
and discussing some useful words and phrases for you to use in the office or wherever you work.
15
Business language can be tricky,
16
even for native speakers of English,
17
and the workplace is changing all the time with new technology and more people working from home.
18
So we're here to talk about some of the techniques and phrases that we use at work.
19
At BBC Learning English, we're all fluent English speakers working in a British cultural context.
20
So that's the situation we have the most advice for.
21
But we'll try to point out where things might be a bit different in different workplaces around the world.
22
This first episode is all about emails.
23
We've already heard from BBC colleagues that not everyone agrees on how we should write emails.
24
But what do you think, Phil?
25
Should an email sound like a letter?
26
Probably not.
27
Everything with email depends on the situation,
28
depends on who you're writing to and why,
29
but I think an email is usually a lot less formal than a letter.
30
Yes, I agree.
31
I would say I'm quite informal in most of my emails,
32
but as you say, it depends on who I'm emailing.
33
So in this episode, we're going to look at how to address emails,
34
some useful email phrases and how to sign off,
35
depending on who you're sending the email to.
36
OK, so first off, the email greeting.
37
What phrases are we looking at here, Pippa?
38
OK, so the first phrase we could use to start an email would be to say,
39
Dear Phil, what do you think about that?
40
I do use dear.
41
Sometimes.
42
It's not the one I use most.
43
But I do use it,
44
and I'll tell you when I use it.
45
I use it when I'm writing an email to someone I've not written to before
46
or someone who I'm a little bit scared of
47
or maybe someone who's very important or they're just very serious
48
or if someone wrote to me
49
and they use dear I'd look at what they've said
50
and sort of mirror it I'd do the same back
51
so I do use dear but it's not the one I use most often because I think in in an email,
52
it sounds a bit formal.
53
Yes, I agree there's nothing wrong with saying dear Phil nobody would think
54
that that was bad English I use it sometimes
55
if I had to write an email on behalf of a company
56
so you know a more formal email that's not from me
57
but from the company that I represent
58
and what I might use for a more personal email to a colleague or something is just to say hi or hello.
59
Yeah, and actually this is the one that I use the most.
60
I think 90% of my emails probably start with hi.
61
Definitely with someone I know, I would use hi.
62
If I'm not worried about who I'm writing to in any big way,
63
then I would use hi.
64
It's not formal, but in an email,
65
it's not very informal either, I don't think.
66
Yes, and certainly in the UK we're more and more informal at work.
67
So emails sound more and more like text messages.
68
Not completely, but saying hi or hello doesn't feel out of place.
69
One thing that I like to say sometimes
70
if I'm not sure whether to be formal or informal is to start my email with good morning or good afternoon.
71
What do you think about that?
72
I think that's a really nice way to do it
73
because it can sound kind of friendly
74
but it can also sound kind of formal you can sort of see it in two different ways.
75
Yes, if you sort of said good morning to someone when you were speaking that would sound quite formal.
76
It makes me think of being at school
77
and you would say sort of good morning miss or good morning sir to the teacher.
78
What about emails where you don't know the name of the person Phil,
79
what would you do then?
80
Well yes, we've got all these formula for using in letters like to whom it may concern
81
or dear sir or madam but they often sound a bit cold
82
and a bit unfriendly it does depend on the situation it
83
will be different in different countries it might be different in different industries
84
if you're a lawyer it might be different but i would probably use
85
if
86
if you use hi you don't actually need to say who
87
you're writing to you can just say hi yeah that's really useful
88
because when you say dear at the start of an email you need to put the name of the person
89
You can't just say, dear, I'm writing about.
90
That doesn't make sense in English.
91
So yeah, hi is really useful.
92
Again, good morning, good afternoon work as well because you don't need the name.
93
You can also hide the fact that you don't know the name of the person.
94
Sometimes people like you to know and have researched who you're messaging.
95
Sometimes that's not possible.
96
So just saying hi or hi there could work to be really friendly,
97
but mask the fact that you don't know their name.
98
Right, so we've started our email okay.
99
Next, let's look at a couple of popular email phrases and when we might use them.
100
OK, yes, so we've got this one here.
101
I'm writing to enquire about.
102
What do you think of that?
103
Well, that's kind of a formal way to state what your email is about.
104
It's something you might write in a letter.
105
We don't tend to use it in emails as much.
106
I might say, if if I was trying to be a bit friendlier.
107
I'm wondering if you can help me with,
108
instead of I'm writing to inquire about.
109
Yes, no, definitely.
110
It's something that sounds very normal in a letter but a bit strange in most emails I think.
111
Okay, we've got another one here.
112
Please find attached.
113
Yes, this is one that you see a lot
114
and we might use please find attached in an email to say
115
that we're sending a file or a link and so that's what it means.
116
A more informal way of saying this would just be to say,
117
here is the document you asked for,
118
here is the report, or here's the link to the podcast that you wanted to listen to.
119
That would be probably a more friendly way to write an email to a colleague
120
or someone at work that you know well rather than please find attached.
121
But I think please find attached has a place in an email occasionally.
122
Yeah, again, we were talking about formal ones,
123
maybe if you're representing a company or writing to people that you don't know.
124
A bit of a guide for emails can be that emails are a lot more like the way we speak to someone,
125
whereas letters are often, formal letters are often a bit different to the way that you talk to someone.
126
And finally, how should we say goodbye at the end of the email?
127
What are the options Pippa?
128
Okay so our first option would be to say something like you're sincerely or yours faithfully.
129
What do you think of that Phil?
130
Now this is the thing you always get taught to put at the end of a formal letter.
131
I remember at school being taught this
132
and I think it's probably still true for a formal letter but I think it's a bit unusual on an email,
133
even quite a formal email I think it's unusual to see this.
134
Yes, something
135
that people might use instead even in quite a formal email is to say something like kind regards
136
because it's quite formal but it still sounds polite.
137
Yeah I actually often just use regards a lot at the end of my email
138
and it's because it's in that sort of sweet spot of being a bit formal
139
but a bit friendly
140
and it means I don't have to think too much about what I'm putting at the end of an email
141
because I'm never sure.
142
I usually will say all the best or best wishes particularly
143
if it's to somebody I don't know well
144
or it's the first time I've emailed someone and
145
because it's quite formal but it's good to switch up the options especially
146
if you're emailing back
147
and forth a lot with somebody you don't want to keep writing the same thing I just find
148
that feels a bit strange to keep saying all the best especially
149
when they reply quickly and then you reply and it's just like seems like it has no meaning by that point.
150
Now this this might be a very English thing
151
because we do this a lot and often look for opportunities to do it
152
but if it makes sense to say thanks or many thanks at the end of the email I will often do that.
153
Yes or you could say thank you in advance
154
if you've asked for a favour in the email you can
155
end by saying thanks in advance just to remind them that you are asking for something
156
or
157
if you're just sending a note round to remind someone of
158
something thanks can be useful as well sort of thanks for reading.
159
And I guess something similar is this phrase here looking forward to hearing from you
160
and it's you're kind of suggesting that something is going to happen in the future,
161
but it's not an impolite way of doing it.
162
It's kind of a friendly way of saying you're expecting someone's reply and that you genuinely would like to hear from them.
163
Yes, I love that.
164
It's one of my favourites,
165
actually, looking forward to hearing from you.
166
And I will say that often when I've sent an email to somebody to ask for something,
167
I've not emailed them before and I would like them to reply,
168
but I'm not sure that they will reply.
169
So saying looking forward to hearing from you is a really friendly way to kind of encourage them to reply.
170
And it just kind of creates a strange expectation that they're going to come back to you on what you've asked for.
171
So deciding how formal to be in an email is tricky.
172
Let's listen again to what people at BBC Learning English had to say.
173
If it's someone that I've never spoken to before,
174
then it's more formal, but I'd still probably say hi rather than dear.
175
More formal than informal, although at times you might get a smiley face from me.
176
Smiley faces in emails.
177
What do you think, Phil?
178
If I'm not scared of the other person,
179
I'll often use a smiley face because it's friendly and you can communicate a lot with them.
180
But if it's a situation where you need to be a bit serious
181
or you need to show a lot of respect to the other person,
182
then it's probably not appropriate.
183
Yes, definitely.
184
I think smiley faces could be useful
185
if lots of people in your office use them because sometimes when you just write something down,
186
people don't quite understand the tone of what you're saying.
187
So they don't know if you're being friendly or serious or you're really annoyed.
188
So a smiley face can sometimes help with that.
189
but I would not use it frequently with or at all with people I don't know,
190
with people who are senior in a company.
191
Usually it's kind of about what the other person does.
192
So a good rule is when you're replying to somebody to try and match the way that they've written their email.
193
So if they're sending lots of smiley faces,
194
you're probably safe to send them back.
195
But if they're being really formal,
196
saying dear and kind regards,
197
it's useful to kind of match that in your reply.
198
Yes, so do look out for those things.
199
Look at how other people start their emails.
200
Look at whether they use smiley faces or not.
201
Also think, does it sound like someone talking?
202
If it does, it's probably quite informal and you're not going to have any problems doing the same thing back.
203
Yeah, unless their email is really rude,
204
then you might not want to be rude back to them.
205
That's all we've got time for on this episode of Office English.
206
Remember, you can find courses and activities to help with your English at work at bbclearningenglish.com.
207
Next time we'll be talking about meetings and how to get your ideas heard at work.
208
Bye for now, or should I say, all the best.
209
Kind regards.
210
Bye.
211
Thank you.

ऐप डाउनलोड करें

आपके बोले हर वाक्य के लिए AI स्कोरिंग

डाउनलोड करने के लिए स्कैन करें
डाउनलोड करने के लिए स्कैन करें
TRENDING

लोकप्रिय

संदर्भ और पृष्ठभूमि

इस वीडियो में, "Work emails: Office English episode 1" में, Pippa और Phil हमें कार्यालय की अंग्रेजी में ईमेल लिखने के तरीके के बारे में जानकारी दे रहे हैं। ईमेल के लिए औपचारिकता और अनौपचारिकता के बीच संतुलन बनाना कभी-कभी चुनौतीपूर्ण हो सकता है। जैसे कि उन्होंने बताया, जब आप किसी नए व्यक्ति को ईमेल कर रहे होते हैं तो औपचारिकता अधिक होनी चाहिए, जबकि पुराने परिचितों के लिए थोड़ा अनौपचारिक हो सकते हैं। यह चर्चा हमें उन तकनीकों और वाक्यांशों को समझने में मदद करती है, जो ऑफिस में अधिक प्रभावी संचार के लिए आवश्यक हैं।

डेली कम्युनिकेशन के लिए शीर्ष 5 वाक्यांश

  • Dear [नाम] - जब आप किसी महत्वपूर्ण या नए व्यक्ति को ईमेल करते हैं।
  • हाय - जब आप एक दोस्ताना टोन में लिख रहे हैं।
  • Kind regards - औपचारिकता और सम्मान के साथ समाप्त करने के लिए।
  • Best wishes - थोड़ी अनौपचारिकता के साथ अच्छे इरादे व्यक्त करने के लिए।
  • Looking forward to your response - आपकी प्रतिक्रिया का इंतज़ार कर रहे हैं, यह एक सकारात्मक नोट है।

स्टेप-बाय-स्टेप शैडोइंग गाइड

शैडोइंग तकनीक, जैसे कि अंग्रेजी शैडोइंग और shadowspeak, आपके सुनने और बोलने के कौशल को सुधारने के लिए अत्यधिक कारगर है। इस वीडियो की कठिनाई का सामना करने के लिए आप निम्नलिखित कदम उठा सकते हैं:

  1. वीडियो को ध्यान से सुनें और इसे दो बार देखें। पहले देखने के दौरान, भावना और टोन पर ध्यान दें।
  2. फिर, वाक्यांशों को सुनें और उनके साथ बोलने की कोशिश करें। विशेष रूप से शीर्ष 5 वाक्यांशों का अभ्यास करें।
  3. ईमेल के विभिन्न प्रकार के प्रारंभ और अंत को समझें और उनका उपयोग कैसे किया जाता है, इस पर ध्यान दें।
  4. समय-समय पर रिवीजन करना न भूलें; यह आपके आत्मविश्वास को बढ़ाने में मदद करेगा।
  5. अधिक अभ्यास के लिए अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास करने के लिए विविध शैडोइंग साइटों पर जाएं।

इन सुझावों का पालन करने से, आप अपने व्यवसायिक संवाद कौशल को बेहतर बना सकते हैं और ईमेल लेखन में अधिक आत्मविश्वासी बन सकते हैं।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

हमें एक कॉफी पिलाएं