シャドーイング練習: Alice's evidence: Alice in Wonderland part 10 - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Hello.
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Hello.
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Alice has had lots of adventures in Wonderland.
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Now she has been called as a witness in the trial of the Knave of Hearts.
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The King of Hearts is the Judge, but Alice has grown so tall that her head reaches the top of the courthouse, and all the people seem very far away.
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How small you all are!
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Mmm, the witness must come to the witness box!
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Alice jumped up and knocked over the jury box.
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It was full of animals and they all fell out.
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I'm so sorry!
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What do you know about this business?
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Nothing at all.
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The king looked in his book of rules.
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Rule 42.
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All persons more than a mile high must leave the court.
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I'm not a mile high.
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Indeed you are not.
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You are nearly two miles high.
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Well, I'm not going and you can't make me.
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Alice had grown a little bit more, and the king, who was now the size of Alice's shoe, could see she was right about that part.
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His face went very pale, and he closed his book of rules.
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White Rabbit, ask the jury.
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What is their decision about this matter?
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Did the knave steal the Queen's darts?
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But there was more evidence.
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The White Rabbit gave a letter to the king, who opened it and turned to the knave of hearts.
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Knave of hearts?
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Did you write this?
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I didn't write it.
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Look at the end of it.
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There's no name written there.
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Then you are not an honest man.
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An honest man always signs his work.
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Read the letter!
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And the White Rabbit read the letter.
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No one understood a single word of it.
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That's the most important evidence we've heard today.
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Yes.
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Very true!
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Here I am.
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Well done.
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Well said.
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I don't believe there's any meaning in it.
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If there's no meaning in it, then we don't need to try to find any.
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Oh, well done.
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Well said.
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Jury, what is your decision?
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The Queen stamped her feet.
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No, no, no. Punishment first, decision afterwards.
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That's nonsense.
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The punishment comes last. Be quiet.
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I won't.
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Off with her head.
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No one moved.
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Alice realised she had grown to her full size. Who cares about you?
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All of you?
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Alice looked down at the little people all around her.
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She suddenly realised.
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You're nothing but a pack of cards!
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As soon as she said this, the animals, the birds, the king and queen and everyone else turned into a pack of cards.
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And they all flew up into the air and came flying down upon her.
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The cards fluttered and flew all around her head and shoulders.
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and Alice gave a scream as she tried to beat them off with her hands. And Oh!
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Oh!
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And then, another strange thing happened to Alice.
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She found herself back on the riverbank where our story began.
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She opened her eyes and saw her sister smiling at her.
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Wake up, Alice dear.
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What a long sleep you've had.
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Alice's sister gently brushed away some dead leaves that had fallen from the tree and onto her face.
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Oh, I've had such a curious dream.
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There was a white rabbit, and I got bigger and smaller, and I met a caterpillar,
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and a hatter, and played croquet, and a cat that smiled and oh so many things.
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Alice told her sister all about the Wonderland in her dream and the adventures she had had there.
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Perhaps one day Alice will dream herself back to Wonderland.
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If she does, I'll be sure to tell you.
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Goodbye.
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you
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この動画でスピーキングを練習する理由
アリスの不思議な冒険は、英語学習者にとって素晴らしいスピーキング練習の機会を提供します。この動画では、アリスが裁判に証人として呼ばれ、彼女の成長とその影響がユーモラスに描かれています。こうした状況を模倣することで、英語のスピーキング練習や流暢さの向上が期待できます。特に、感情や表現を通じて、リアルな会話の中での反応を学ぶことができます。YouTubeで英語学習をする際、このようなストーリーを通じた練習は特に効果的です。様々なキャラクターのセリフを繰り返すことにより、英語の発音を良くする機会にもなります。
文法と文脈の中の表現
この動画では、いくつかの重要な文法構造や表現が使われています。特に以下の点に注目しましょう：
- 助動詞の使用: 「I'm not going and you can't make me.」のフレーズは、意志を示す助動詞「can」と「must」の使い方を学ぶ絶好の機会です。
- 過去形の使用: アリスが冒険を振り返る場面では、過去形が頻繁に使われ、物語の流れを自然に理解する助けになります。
- 疑問文の構造: 「Did you write this?」という表現は、英語の疑問文の作り方を学ぶうえで役立ちます。
これらの文法構造を通じて、英語スピーキング練習で自分の表現力を磨くことができます。
一般的な発音の落とし穴
この動画では、特に注意すべき発音のトラップがあります。以下に挙げる表現や単語は、シャドーイングを通じて正しく発音する練習が必要です：
- 「Honest」: 発音される音に気を付けてください。特に「h」の音が弱くなることがあります。
- 「Decision」: 娘音をはっきりと発音することが求められます。
- 「Evidence」: 特に英語シャドーイングを行う際には、この単語の正確なアクセントに注意が必要です。
こうした特徴を意識しながら練習することで、英語の発音を良くすることができます。自分の発音を録音し、正しい発音を確認することも効果的です。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。