シャドーイング練習: An Act of Kindness | The Holiday - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
B2
Oh no, is he lost?
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Oh no, is he lost?
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Excuse me.
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Hello.
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Can I offer you a lift home?
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Why?
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You know where I live?
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I believe I do, yes.
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Good.
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Then that makes one of us.
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Oh, your house is lovely.
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I've lived here 47 years.
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Back then there were only six houses on this block.
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Every year they tear another one down.
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Not that I blame them.
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They weren't that great to begin with.
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But that's how I got confused.
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I didn't recognize one house.
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That would be confusing.
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What part of England are you from?
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Oh, Surrey.
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Cary Grant was from Surrey.
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That's right, he was.
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How did you know that?
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Oh, he told me once.
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Well, I thank you very much, young lady.
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Let me help you with that.
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I...
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I.. some...
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Thank you.
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There you go.
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Well, this was some meet-cute.
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Sorry?
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It's how two characters meet in a movie.
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Say, a man and a woman both need something to sleep in.
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Uh-huh.
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And they both go to the same men's pajamas department.
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Right.
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And the man says to the salesman, I just need bottoms.
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The woman says, I just need a top.
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They look at each other,
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And that's the main cue.
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Oh, I see.
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Of course, this isn't quite that cute, but...
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So, you're in the film business?
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Was.
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Yes, I was.
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I was a writer.
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I could be here till tomorrow.
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Oh, here.
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Let me.
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Thank you.
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Oh, my God.
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Well, goodbye then.
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I enjoyed our meet-cute.
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Well, thank you.
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Thank you for rescuing me.
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Oh, it's a pleasure.
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Absolutely.
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You know, I hope you don't find this strange.
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But I've just arrived here,
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and, um, I don't really know anyone.
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And I was thinking of going up for dinner tonight.
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Well, if you're not busy,
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would you like to join me?
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Busy?
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Honey, I haven't been busy since 1978.
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I was his office boy.
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I learned everything working at the office.
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Best job I ever had.
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Wait, wait, wait.
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That was your first job in Hollywood.
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Louis B.
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Mayer's office boy?
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Actually, my first job was as a Western Union messenger.
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That's how I met Mayer.
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I delivered a telegram to his office at MGM.
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When I walked in, all the girls in the office were in a tizzy.
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Their office boy didn't show up.
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I volunteered for the job.
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The next day I was on the payroll.
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I was 17 years old.
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Wow.
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So was Hollywood really as great back then as I imagine?
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It was better.
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You know what I've been asking myself all night?
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What?
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Why I'm bothering you with all these questions?
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I'm wondering why a beautiful girl like you would go to a stranger's house for her Christmas vacation
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and on top of that spend Saturday night with an old cocker like me.
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Well, I just wanted to get away from the people I see all the time.
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I see all the time.
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Well, not all the people.
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One person.
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I wanted to get away from one guy.
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An ex-boyfriend who just got engaged and forgot to tell me.
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Sorry.
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So he's a schmuck?
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As a matter of fact,
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he is a huge schmuck.
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How did you know?
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He let you go.
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This is not a hard one to figure out.
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Iris, in the movies we have leading ladies and we have the best friend.
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You, I can tell, are a leading lady.
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But for some reason you're behaving like the best friend.
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You're so right.
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You're supposed to be the leading lady of your own life, for God's sake.
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Arthur, I've been going to a therapist for three years.
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And she's never explained anything to me that well.
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That was brilliant.
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Brutal, but brilliant.
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Thank you.
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なぜこのビデオで話す練習をするのか?
このビデオは、映画「ホリデイ」の一シーンを抜粋したもので、日常会話を通じて英語を学ぶための優れた素材です。特に、感情や親しみを表現する場面は、英語スピーキング練習に最適です。登場人物同士の微妙なやり取りや、質問を通じた会話は、実生活のシチュエーションを模倣することで、shadowspeakやshadowingの練習に役立ちます。
文法と表現の文脈
このビデオで使われている重要な構文を分析してみましょう。
- 「Can I offer you a lift home?」 - 提案をする際の丁寧な表現。質問形式にすることで、相手に配慮している印象を与えます。
- 「I believe I do, yes.」 - 確信を示す際のフレーズ。自分の意見を強調しつつ、柔らかい表現を使っています。
- 「This was some meet-cute.」 - 映画用語を使用することで、文脈をより豊かにします。日常英会話にも映画関連の表現を取り入れることで、会話が楽しくなります。
- 「Let me help you with that.」 - 助けを申し出る際のフレーズ。相手を思いやる気持ちが表れています。
これらの表現は、IELTS スピーキング対策にも役立ち、日常会話に自然に反映させることができます。
一般的な発音の罠
このビデオには、発音の面で特に注意が必要な単語やアクセントがあります。
- 「I believed I do」 - 「do」の発音に注意が必要です。ネイティブの発音に近づけるために、口の形をしっかり意識してください。
- 「meet-cute」 - この言葉は造語で、発音が難しいため、反復練習が効果的です。
- 「lift」 - 「リフト」とは異なり、イギリス英語では「持ち上げる」という意味の動詞として使われます。この場面での使用法を理解することが重要です。
発音の改善には、shadow speakやshadowing siteを活用することで、実際の会話に近い形で練習できます。音声を聞きながら、リアルタイムで声に出してみることで、より自然な発音を習得しましょう。
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。