シャドーイング練習: Freestylin' with The Roots: Fleet Week Military Audience - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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-♪ Time to freestyle with The Roots [ Cheers and applause ] -Hey, Roots, you ready to do this?
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-♪ Time to freestyle with The Roots ♪ [ Cheers and applause ] -Hey, Roots, you ready to do this?
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-Yes! -All right, let's pick someone.
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Raise your hand if you want The Roots to make up a song about you.
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[ Cheers and applause ] Right here, right here, right here.
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Yeah you got it. Please, stand up, please.
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That's for you. How are you?
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What is your name, rank, and branch of service?
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-My name is Senior Airman Hatcher, and I'm with the Air Force.
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-Mm-hmm. What is your name again?
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-Senior Airman Hatcher.
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-C-M? -Senior Airman.
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-Se-- Oh, sorry.
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-Senior Airman. -Senior Airman.
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[ Laughter ] See, this is why you don't want me.
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Senior Airman.
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I thought it was like Salmon Airman.
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I thought you were saying a -- Sorry.
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I thought it was a name I didn't hear before.
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All right, Hatcher, of course.
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Hatcher from Air Force.
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Where are you from originally?
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-Waldorf, Maryland.
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-You're from Waldorf, Maryland. -[ Clapping hands ] [ Light laughter ] -You don't know each other. Please.
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[ Laughter ] -Now, you're here in New York City for a few days.
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What's your favorite thing to do in New York?
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-Eat. -Really? You're so small.
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Where are you eating?
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Anywhere good?
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-I believe it's H & B Burger?
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-No, I don't know H & B Burger. Really?
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Quest, do you know H & B Burger?
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-Never heard of it. -Yeah. All right.
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You just taught us about something.
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All right, H & B Burger.
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Never heard of it. What do you like on your burger?
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-Onions, bacon, cheese.
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-You say it so seriously.
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[ Laughter ] Guys, we have Senior Airman -- from the Air Force -- Hatcher, Senior Airman Hatcher from the Air Force.
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She's originally from Waldorf, Maryland.
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She knows someone in our audience tonight.
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[ Laughter ] And she's in New York City.
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Her favorite thing to do is eat, and she wants onions on the burger and cheese.
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For this first one, we're so proud to have our troops here tonight.
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Can you guys do, like, an old American patriotic march, like "Grand Old Flag" kind of song?
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[ March plays ] -♪ Here's looking at ya, you're Sea Airman Hatcher ♪ ♪ The Air Force is soaring high ♪ ♪ And you're from Waldorf, Maryland ♪ ♪ Again, you're an airman ♪ ♪ So your pendant, you'll fly ♪ ♪ And when you're in New York City ♪ ♪ Besides looking pretty ♪ ♪ A burger is what you'll eat ♪ ♪ You like onions and cheese and other things ♪ ♪ So happy Fleet Week ♪ [ Cheers and applause ] -Thank you. Thank you very much.
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-Thank you. -I appreciate it.
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Who else? Who else?
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Who we got? Right here.
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Here you go, buddy. All right.
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You can hold this one right here.
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What is your name, rank, and branch?
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-Staff Sergeant Perez, United States Marine Corps.
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-All right. Staff Sergeant?
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-Yes. -[ Speaks indistinctly ] -Staff Sergeant.
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[ Laughter ] Perez? -Yes.
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-All right. Perez. Very good.
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There's going to be a lot of Memorial Day barbecues this weekend.
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What's your favorite food to eat at a barbecue?
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-Probably ribs.
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-Yeah. Ribs. That's a good one.
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-I love ribs, too.
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What is your favorite side dish?
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-Potato salad.
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-Yeah. I don't know. It's your answer.
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If I'm playing "Family Feud," Survey says -- No.
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I'm asking you, yeah. Potato salad.
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Do you like the mayonnaise-y one or the vinegar one?
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-Uh, mayonnaise probably.
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-Ew! -I'm a small guy, so...
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-Yeah, yeah. -...I can take it.
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-Mayo. Ay yi yo yoi.
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Guys, we have Staff Sergeant Perez.
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His favorite thing to eat at a barbecue is ribs, and his favorite side dish is mayonnaise-y -- [ Laughter ] ...on a hot day, potato salad.
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For this one, we're fans of Chris Stapleton here, so can you guys do it in like a Chris Stapleton type of country song?
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[ Cheers and applause ] [ Blues rock plays ] -♪ Staff Sergeant Perez, I'm nervous ♪ ♪ But thanks for your service ♪ [ Laughter ] ♪ United States Marines is the fleet ♪ ♪ Get up out your seat ♪ [ Cheers and applause ] ♪ At Memorial Day barbecues ♪ ♪ Like those that are happening this weekend ♪ ♪ Big ol' slab of ribs ♪ ♪ According to you at least ♪ ♪ Favorite thing to eat ♪ ♪ I read your mind ♪ ♪ But I got to say you're crazy ♪ ♪ I think Jimmy will agree with me on this one ♪ ♪ Potato salad's good ♪ ♪ Long as it's not mayonnaise-y ♪ [ Cheers and applause ] -I appreciate it.
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Excuse me. Can I cut -- Can I cut across?
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Sorry about that. Excuse me.
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Sorry about that. -No problem.
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-How you doing? -Great.
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-Excuse me. Oh. Sorry. Excuse me.
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Hello. Hey, how you doing?
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Hi, looking good. Excuse me, pardon me.
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Don't get up, please.
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[ Laughter ] I think it just got awkward.
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Yeah, get up, now.
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Okay, good. This is good.
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Oh, it was going so smoothly, then we just hit the -- Oh! Sorry about that.
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I apologize.
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Thank you, thank you, thank you.
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Please. Thank you for staying.
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Hi. Finally, I'm on this side.
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[ Cheers and applause ] Whoo!
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Hua! Why don't you stand up? Yeah, sure.
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There you go.
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Why don't you -- Yeah, that's for you.
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What is your name, rank, and branch?
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-Staff Sergeant Ryan, United States Army.
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-Ryan. You say it so fast. United...
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-States. -...States.
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Thank you. Yeah. All right. Very good.
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Everyone knows here that "The Bachelorette" has started this week.
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If you were a contestant trying to sell yourself for a date...
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[ Laughter ] ...what would you say is your best quality?
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-Not my bank account.
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[ Laughter and applause ] -"Not my bank account." [ Laughs ] "Not my bank account." All right.
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And if you had a catchphrase -- for example, the whaboom guy, "Whaaaaaboom!" -- what would be your catchphrase?
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-That's a hard one.
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[ Laughter ] -"That's a hard one" is your catchphrase?
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-Yes. That's it.
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-That's a hard one.
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[ Laughs ] That's -- That's a hard one.
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There you go.
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All right. [ Laughs ] Oh, man.
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Oh, you're never gonna live this one down.
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Oh, gosh. We have Staff Sergeant Ryan from the United States Army.
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His best quality is not his bank account.
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And if he were on "The Bachelorette," his catchphrase would be, "That's a hard one." [ Laughter and applause ] So for this -- [ Laughs ] this last one, we hope everyone has fun this weekend, so can you guys do like a "Party in the USA" kind of song?
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Like, a little Miley? Yeah.
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Come on. [ Mid-tempo pop music plays ] -♪ Sergeant Ryan goes out for the country ♪ ♪ And the Army, that's the branch you're in ♪ ♪ This week, new season of "Bachelorette" had to begin ♪ ♪ Best quality is not your bank account ♪ ♪ Okay, everybody behave ♪ ♪ "That's a hard one," that's the catchphrase ♪ ♪ Come on, oh oh, oh oh oh oh ♪ ♪ There's a party on NBC ♪ ♪ Oh oh, oh oh oh oh ♪ ♪ There's a party here for Fleet Week ♪ ♪ Let's get it ♪ -Oh, that was fantastic.
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Thank you very, very much.
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Thanks to The Roots and all of our men and women in uniform.

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このビデオで話す練習をする理由は?

このビデオは、アメリカの人気バンドであるThe Rootsがフリースタイルで即興の歌を作る様子を紹介しています。特に、軍人を前にしてのパフォーマンスは、場の雰囲気や聴衆とのインタラクションが重要です。これにより、リスナーは実際の会話の流れや自然な言い回しを学ぶことができます。英語シャドーイングを行うことで、スピーキングの流暢さを向上させることができ、自信を持って会話に臨むことができるようになるでしょう。

文法と文脈における表現

このビデオでは、いくつかの重要な文法構造や表現が使われています:

  • 「What is your name, rank, and branch of service?」 - この質問は、相手の基本情報を尋ねる一般的な表現であり、会話の出発点として非常に役立ちます。
  • 「You're from Waldorf, Maryland.」 - 地名を用いることで、会話が具体的になり、聞き手との親近感を高めます。
  • 「So your pendant, you'll fly.」 - フリースタイルの中での即興の表現。このような言い回しを学ぶことで、会話にユーモアや創造性を持ち込むことができます。

一般的な発音の罠

このビデオでは、特に発音に注意が必要な単語があります:

  • 「Senior Airman」 - 初めて聞くと発音が難しいかもしれません。特に「Senior」は、正しく「シニア」と発音することが重要です。
  • 「Hatcher」 - この名前の発音も合わせて練習することで、ネイティブのスピーカーに近づくことができます。
  • 「burger」 - 英語の発音を良くするためには、口の動かし方やアクセントに注目することが重要です。このビデオでは、言葉の並びに対する流暢さも強調されています。

これらの要素を意識しながら、shadowspeakを実践することで自身のスピーキング能力を高め、英語の発音を良くすることができます。また、ビデオを通じてリズムや声のトーンを感じ取るのも効果的です。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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