シャドーイング練習: Hong Gildong, Korean Robin Hood | EP 1-3 | Classic Stories for Kids | Bedtime Stories | Little Fox - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Little Fox The Story of Hong Gildong Chapter 1 A Gifted Child
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Little Fox The Story of Hong Gildong Chapter 1 A Gifted Child
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Once upon a time, there lived a boy named Hong Gildong.
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He was the son of Lord Hong,
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a rich and powerful official.
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One day, while Gildong was reading,
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he heard servants whispering about him.
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Why does that boy bother reading so much?
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One servant said.
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His father is a noble,
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but his late mother was a servant.
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That makes him low-born.
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Yes, another said.
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He can never become a high official like his father.
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The law of the land prevents it.
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He's even stronger than a grown man, the first servant said.
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But he can't become a military leader either.
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Gildong had heard enough.
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He jumped to his feet and lifted a heavy chest.
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Bam!
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It made a loud sound as he slammed it down.
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The servants rushed away.
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That will stop them from talking about me like that, he thought.
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Later, Gildong spotted his father outside.
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As Gildong approached, Lord Hong thought of a dream he once had.
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Lord Hong stood by a river in a beautiful misty valley.
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It was the land of the gods.
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Suddenly, the calm river started to churn.
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The entire valley rumbled.
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A splendid blue dragon rose from the water and flew toward him.
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Though the dream was old, it was still vivid.
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Father, I mean, your lordship, Kildong said.
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Kildong's voice shook Lord Hong out of the dream.
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Lord Hong frowned.
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You know you must not call me father.
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What do you want?
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Do you have any new books for me to read?
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Gildong asked.
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Lord Hong sighed.
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Gildong was born after my dream of a splendid dragon.
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He thought.
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It was a sign that he is a gifted child.
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But nothing can change his low birth.
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Though I love him, I cannot show too much kindness.
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What do you need books for?
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Lord Hong snapped.
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You don't need to learn.
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He stormed off.
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Gyldong looked down, holding back tears.
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When he looked up, he saw his older half-brother, Inhyun, laughing.
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Inhyun pretended to be Lord Hong.
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Heh, what do you need books for?
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You don't need to learn.
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Gildong scowled.
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You shouldn't mock his lordship like that.
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Maybe you need to learn.
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You can't talk to me like that.
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I'm noble and you're lowborn.
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In-Hyan shouted.
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He pushed Gildong hard, but Gildong didn't move.
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In-Yun picked up a stick.
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You wanna learn?
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I'll teach you a lesson, servant boy!
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In-hyun swung the stick at Gildong.
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In a flash, Gildong grabbed In-hyun's arm.
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He flipped In-hyun onto the ground.
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Ah!
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In-hyun cried.
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In-hyun's mother, Lady Yu, rushed out.
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He beat me with a stick!
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And he threw me across the yard, Inhyan said between sobs.
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He's lying, Gildong said.
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He tried to beat me with a stick.
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Lady Yu narrowed her eyes.
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How dare you hurt my son!
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I'll tell my husband about this.
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He'll make you pay for it.
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She grabbed Inhyun's hand and they walked away.
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Gildong sighed.
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These two will get me in more trouble with Lord Hong.
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For three days and nights,
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Gildong had to stay in his room.
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By the third day of his punishment, he was bored.
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Late that night, he sneaked outside.
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He climbed a tree and looked up at the moon.
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Would things be better if Mother was alive?
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He thought.
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I feel so alone in this house.
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In the moonlight, Gildong saw something moving below.
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It was Lord Hong.
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Why are you out here, Gildong?
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He asked.
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Gildong said nothing.
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Speak.
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Lord Hong said.
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Why can't I call you father?
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Gildong blurted out.
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Tears ran down his cheeks.
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Lord Hong sighed.
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It is the law of the land.
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You know that.
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Why is it the law of the land?
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It's cruel!
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Kildong said.
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The law makes me an outcast in this house.
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Stop speaking nonsense.
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Lord Hong said.
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You're not the only low-born child of a noble.
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You must accept your position.
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Gildong knew he shouldn't say more,
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but he couldn't stop himself.
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What if I can't accept it?
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Enough.
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Your punishment isn't over.
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Get back to your room.
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Lord Hong said.
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Gildong jumped down and obeyed.
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One day, Gildong met a new servant named Mongdol.
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Mongdol looked closely at Gildong's face.
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You're Gildong, the servant's son!
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I'm not a servant.
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My mother was, Gildong said.
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Mongdol grinned.
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There's nothing wrong with being a servant.
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Gildong was surprised.
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Most of the servants ignored him or talked behind his back.
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This one seemed friendly and curious.
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I'm all alone in this house because of my birth, Gildong said.
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I'll be your friend, Mongdol said.
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My friend?
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Gildong had never had a friend before.
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Everyone says you're very strong.
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Want to arm wrestle?
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Mongdol asked.
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Sure, Gildong said.
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The two arm wrestled.
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But neither won.
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You are very strong indeed, Mongdol said.
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Gildong grinned.
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Let's wrestle again.
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The Story of Hong Gildong Chapter 3 A Silver Thread Gildong found Mongdol one afternoon.
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Mongdol had just finished his work.
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Want to play?
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Gildong said.
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Sure, Mongdol said.
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They went out with a wooden board.
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Gildong stood on one end.
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Mongdol was about to jump on the other.
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Just then, Inyan stomped over.
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Out of my way!
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He growled, shoving Gildong away.
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He looked at Mongdol on the other side of the board.
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Jump, servant!
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He he he.
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Yes, young master!
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Mongdol leaped high into the air.
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Then, bam!
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He slammed down on the board.
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Inhyan flew straight up into the tree branches.
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Ah!
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Master Inhyun, please come down, Mengdo said.
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Hee hee hee.
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Inhyun kicked his legs wildly.
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Crack!
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A branch broke and Inhyun tumbled out of the tree.
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My leg!
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He screamed in pain.
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Lady Yu rushed out.
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You're in big trouble, she snapped at Gildong.
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Later, Gildong crept outside Ingyan's room.
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He peered between the doors.
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Husband, look at our precious son's leg, Lady Yu said.
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It's Gildong's fault, In-hyun said.
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He and the dumb servant tried to kill me.
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Lord Hong frowned.
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That doesn't sound like Gildong.
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Phew, Gildong thought.
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Lord Hong trusts me at least.
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He watched Lord Hong pace back and forth.
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But it's true, father!
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It's true!
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In-hyun said.
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Gildong and that servant are trouble.
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You must punish them, Lady Yu said.
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Lord Hong sighed.
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Fine.
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I'll send Mongdol away.
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My only friend!
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Gildong thought.
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His heart sank.
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He hurried to the servants' quarters to warn Mongdol.
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But Mongdol wasn't there.
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Gildong looked everywhere.
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A laugh came from the gate.
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Mongdol!
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Gildong ran over.
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Did you hear the news?
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I did not hear.
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That I already know.
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Huh?
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Gildong was confused.
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But Mongdol often said confusing things.
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Gildong hung his head.
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I guess this is goodbye.
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Mongdol grinned.
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No, we'll meet again soon.
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He went through the gate and disappeared down the road.
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I'm all alone again, Gildong thought.
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He looked down and kicked a stone.
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A glimmer caught his eye.
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What's this?
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Gildong saw a thin silver thread, like a spider's web.
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The long thread led off in the direction that Mongdol went.
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Gildong began to follow it
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The thread seemed to go on forever Gildong ran fast and far He leaped on tree branches and jumped over a stream
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Eventually, he found himself high in the mountains.
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Suddenly, the thread disappeared.
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How strange, Hildong thought.
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I wonder what that was.
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Thank you.
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このビデオで話す練習をする理由は？
「Hong Gildong」という物語は、英語を学ぶための絶好のリソースです。この物語の中で、主人公のギルドンは、自身の出自や周囲の評価に直面しながらも成長していきます。彼の経験は、英語の会話においても非常に関連性があります。特に、家族や友人との関係、社会的な立場について話すことは、実生活においても重要です。
このビデオを通じて、実際の会話に必要な表現を学びつつ、感情を込めたスピーキングの練習ができるため、英語の発音を良くする手助けとなります。また、スピーキングの流暢さを高めるために、英語シャドーイングを行うことで、自然なイントネーションを習得することが可能です。
文法と表現の文脈での分析
ビデオの中で使われている重要な構造をいくつか分析します：
- 過去形の使用：物語は「once upon a time」から始まり、過去の出来事を描写しています。これは、物語の背景を理解するのに重要です。
- 感情を表現するフレーズ：ギルドンが「holding back tears」と表現したように、感情を伝えるためのフレーズは非常に役立ちます。これにより、自分の気持ちを英語で表現する力がつきます。
- 疑問文の構造：「What do you want?」のようなシンプルな疑問文は、日常会話で頻繁に使用されます。相手に対して直接的に質問をすることができるようになります。
一般的な発音の落とし穴
このビデオでは、特に注意が必要な単語やアクセントがいくつかあります：
- 「father」：この言葉は、ネイティブスピーカーによってはやや短く発音されることがあります。特に、母音の発音に注意を払いましょう。
- 「Gildong」：この名前はリズムよく発音される必要があり、母音がはっきり聞こえるようにしましょう。
- 感情的なフレーズ：発音の際、感情を込めることで、より自然に聞こえるようになります。たとえば、怒りや悲しみを表現する時のトーンに注意してください。
このように、「Hong Gildong」を通じて、YouTubeで英語学習をしながら、英語の発音を良くするための上達は可能です。英語シャドーイングは、文章を繰り返すことで、実際のスピーキングに役立ちます。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。