シャドーイング練習: LA fires death toll rises as officials warn against looting and price hikes | BBC News - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
B2
The number of people killed has risen to 16,
168 文
文が短すぎたり長すぎる場合は、Editをタップして調整してください。
1
The number of people killed has risen to 16,
2
and a dozen are missing after five days of these devastating fires.
3
The two biggest blazes in the city remain largely uncontained,
4
and more strong winds are forecast over the coming days.
5
Now, those two fires have destroyed an area more than twice the size of New York's Manhattan.
6
No cause has yet been established for these fires,
7
and firefighters have made some progress against the worst of the infernos,
8
the Palisades Fire, which has scorched nearly 35 square miles.
9
And it's described as being 11% contained.
10
Now that basically means that barriers or fire breaks have been placed around 11% of its perimeter.
11
And the Palisades Fire is now threatening Brentwood.
12
That's one of LA's most exclusive neighborhoods,
13
where celebrities like Arnold Schwarzenegger and the basketball star LeBron James have their homes.
14
There have also been dramatic scenes of aircraft dropping thousands of gallons of fire retardant on the hills and the scrub.
15
It's all in an attempt to put out the blazes.
16
But if the winds do pick up,
17
it will be harder to get those aircraft and the helicopters into the air.
18
More than 12,000 homes and other buildings have been destroyed so far.
19
The second biggest blaze is the Eton Fire and it's destroyed more than 20 square miles.
20
and it was described as being 15% contained.
21
Firefighters have mostly contained two smaller blazes,
22
the Kenneth and the Hearst fires.
23
However, the National Weather Service is warning that the Santa Ana winds
24
that whipped up the fires at the outset could increase again over the weekend and also in the next coming few days.
25
Seven neighbouring states, the federal government,
26
Canada and also Mexico, have sent resources to California.
27
Well, our first report comes from Helena Humphrey, who is in L.A.
28
Still the fires grow, hungry and unrelenting,
29
as firefighters remain locked in a battle against nature's fury.
30
From the sky,
31
it's an all-out assault to keep the largest of these deadly wildfires in the Pacific Palisades from spreading any further,
32
bombarding the flaming hills with water and fire retardant.
33
Meanwhile, on the ground, the National Guard is out in force.
34
A nighttime curfew is in effect to clamp down on those profiting from the chaos.
35
A lot of crime, a lot of people trying to steal things.
36
But if you protect yourself and your family,
37
I mean, I have to be there to protect my wife,
38
my son, my kids, my mom,
39
and I cannot even go and see them.
40
I've been in the street for three days.
41
Luckily, my sister lived down the street or also end up in the street.
42
But this unprecedented crisis is also bringing out the best in humanity.
43
At a local shelter in Pasadena,
44
volunteers are caring for more than 450 animals,
45
dropped off by evacuees or found wandering amid the destruction.
46
Others who escaped with only the clothes on their backs are
47
desperately searching for the beloved pets they lost in the scramble to get out.
48
here have lost everything, entire homes reduced to rubble.
49
And with days of winds now forecast,
50
it's a race against time to stop these fires from spreading further.
51
Los Angeles knows it needs all the help it can get.
52
And with a change of administration looming in Washington,
53
local officials say they have yet to hear from the incoming president.
54
I wrote a letter to President-elect Trump inviting him to engage in wildfire recovery efforts
55
and to visit the county to see the impact firsthand that it has on every social economic individual in this county.
56
For now, it is all hands on deck.
57
Firefighting crews have arrived from across the United States,
58
with Mexico and Canada sending in battle-tested teams of their own.
59
They know that any pickup in the now notorious Santa Ana winds could wipe out their hard-won progress in an instant.
60
Helena Humphrey, BBC News, Los Angeles.
61
Well, as Helena was mentioning there,
62
Mexico is among one of the countries which has sent firefighters to assist in combating these wildfires,
63
as local officials seek to draft in help from across the US as well.
64
Two plane loads of more than 70 firefighters,
65
along with their equipment, landed in LA International Airport on Saturday,
66
and they were greeted by California's Governor Gavin Newsom.
67
The firefighters are expected to join combating efforts within the next 36 hours and Gavin Newsom talked about the new help efforts.
68
This is what friends do.
69
This is what relationships are all about.
70
Friends in need being there for one another.
71
We want to be there for the people of Mexico in times of need
72
and disasters and we're incredibly humbled and grateful that the president was willing to send the crew you see behind me.
73
They'll be out on the lines within the next 24,
74
36 hours, and we're very, very grateful.
75
Well, they're going to be joining the hundreds of firefighters who are working around the clock to tackle these blazes.
76
Liz Lynn is president of the LA Fire Department Foundation.
77
It's been assisting firefighters in the area.
78
She spoke about just how tough it's been for them.
79
The firefighters are now on day five or six.
80
They have been there since day one.
81
We are normally during a fire season,
82
which happens in the fall.
83
Very rarely do we have something in January.
84
You see one fire.
85
There's something like six fires and they keep popping up.
86
And what's even more usual is that the fire behavior and the winds are things we've never seen.
87
We saw this in Hawaii a couple of years ago and we're seeing it here.
88
And unpredictable behavior, uncontrollable winds driving these fires to cause mass devastation.
89
It's unprecedented in the city of L.A and in the nation for what we're seeing.
90
And my only mission is to serve the Los Angeles Fire Department.
91
With that, anything that they need during these fires,
92
anything that the budgets didn't support,
93
anything that helps them do the job that they do to save lives and protect the community,
94
we will fund.
95
And our funding depends on the general public.
96
So this morning I was at Palisades and I bought some technology equipment because some of the computers and things were failing.
97
hero wipes, eye goggles, something as simple as eye drops,
98
making sure that they have everything that they need to keep them safe,
99
to keep them healthy, and to keep them doing this job.
100
In Palisades this morning touring the sites,
101
we had a couple of our canine therapy dogs available,
102
not only for the firefighters,
103
but for the families that were starting to come in and seeing their homes and the devastation that,
104
you know, a street and a block where that's completely decimated
105
and then there's one house standing and you ask yourself why
106
and so it's very very emotional and unfortunately we have some resources
107
that we can use to help not only the firefighters but also the public as well.
108
Liz Lynn there on the many many challenges facing the firefighters.
109
Well our North America correspondent David Willis is in Altadena.
110
He spoke to Nikki Schiller a little bit earlier Nikki asked David about the evacuation order
111
which is extending into the Brentwood area.
112
That's an area that includes the University of California
113
and also the Getty Center which is home to thousands of priceless works of art.
114
It's a very nerve-wracking time,
115
and this is also something that affects other less populated but nonetheless quite busy areas,
116
Encino, Tarzana, and so on.
117
It's a very, very difficult time for the firefighters because they thought they were starting to get the edge on this,
118
the biggest blaze, the Pacific Palisades fire.
119
And it was just this twist in the wind last night
120
which caused the fire to grow a thousand acres in size overnight.
121
That's the sort of challenge that firefighters are up against at the moment,
122
Nicky, because it is just down to the elements.
123
Ultimately, they're bombing these fires from the air,
124
pouring water, gallons of water,
125
flame retardant and so on.
126
You've seen pictures of that, of course.
127
And it's having an effect but they can only do it
128
when it's safe to get those aircraft up in the air and of course as soon as the winds change
129
they're not able to do that and there is a very small window because monday night into tuesday
130
the winds are expected to pick up very violently once again perhaps up to 70
131
or 80 miles an hour almost hurricane speed winds and
132
that will mean that the challenge for firefighters is all the greater grim uh prospect
133
that the authorities face of trying to piece together what happened
134
here what caused these wildfires you're absolutely right teams with cadaver
135
dogs due to go into worst affected areas such as this one pasadena alter dino
136
and of course the area
137
that was uh completely destroyed in pacific palisades we heard today from the l.a coroner's office that uh 60 identified
138
16 different human remains and of course identifying those will be almost impossible
139
because of the the state of them
140
and the sheriff's deputies here have been hinting for days
141
that the death toll could rise considerably there was reports a
142
few days ago of a man the body of a man being found in his driveway with a hosepipe in his hand.
143
Just a sign of the terrible tragedy that has befallen this part of Southern California.
144
It's going to be very difficult.
145
I mean, the question rises as well.
146
Do people want to go back to these communities?
147
I spoke to one person the other day whose house had survived the fires,
148
but it was the only one in the street that had done so.
149
So he lost as well as his neighbours' houses.
150
Gone was the local church,
151
the local grocery store, and so on.
152
So it begs the question,
153
are these communities going to want to rebuild?
154
And if so, at what cost?
155
And where does the manpower come from?
156
Because there aren't enough construction workers you wouldn't have thought to rebuild the size of the area around here,
157
Altadena, Pasadena, where I'm speaking to you from,
158
let alone the area along the coast there.
159
So a lot of questions,
160
really, and these are questions that will be dogging officials here and residents here for years probably to come.
161
One thing I would say is this is a part of the world that has seen natural disasters in the past,
162
seen earthquakes and riots and floods and so on.
163
And there has a reputation as the capital of reinvention, if you like.
164
This is a place where people come to chase their dreams,
165
and those dreams can be quite durable.
166
The people here are quite durable,
167
and I think a lot of them won't be put back for too long by the terrible disaster
168
that has unfolded and continues to unfold here over the last few days and weeks.
アプリをダウンロード
話したすべての文をAIが採点
TRENDING
人気動画
コンテキストと背景
このビデオでは、ロサンゼルスでの火災の死者数が16人に達し、さらに多数の行方不明者がいる状況について報告しています。ファイヤーファイターたちは、自然の猛威に立ち向かうために戦っています。この映像は、災害の影響を受けた地域住民の心情や、消防士の日々の奮闘ぶりを伝えています。特に、影響を受けた家族や動物たちの物語が描かれており、非常に感情的な内容となっています。
日常会話で使えるトップ5のフレーズ
- “I have to protect my family.”（家族を守らなければならない。）
- “The winds could increase.”（風が強くなる可能性がある。）
- “We are locked in a battle.”（私たちは戦いに巻き込まれている。）
- “It's a race against time.”（時間との戦いだ。）
- “I have lost everything.”（すべてを失った。）
これらのフレーズは、危機的な状況や感情を表現するのに非常に役立ちます。英語スピーキング練習を行う際に、これらの文を使用して、自分自身の状況に置き換えてみてください。
ステップバイステップシャドーイングガイド
このビデオの内容は、英語のリスニングやスピーキングのスキル向上に役立ちます。以下のステップを踏むことで、効果的に英語シャドーイングを行うことができます。
- まずは観る: ビデオを最初から最後まで観て、全体の内容を理解します。特に感情の動きや重要なフレーズに注目してください。
- 聞き取る: 一時停止しながら、各フレーズを何度も聞きます。特にイントネーションや発音に注意を払ってください。
- 模倣する: ビデオに合わせて発音を真似します。この際、自分の声を録音してみると良いでしょう。
- 繰り返す: フレーズを何度も繰り返して、流暢さを向上させます。さらに、shadow speechを意識して行ってみてください。
これらの方法を通じて、英語のスピーキングスキルを強化し、より効果的にコミュニケーションを取れるようになります。また、shadowing siteを利用することで、さらに多くの練習が可能になります。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。