쉐도잉 연습: 5 Minute Stories Book Read-Along 📚 | Supercool Penguin Chicks 🐥 | @natgeokids - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Hey, everybody.

Did you know a group of penguin chicks living together is called a crèche?

National Geographic presents...

Five-Minute Stories.

Super Cool Penguin Chicks.

It is April in Antarctica, and winter is coming.

Emperor penguins burst out of the Southern Ocean.

They have fattened up after a summer of feasting on fish,

krill, and squid in the sea.

Emperor penguins can leap out of the water up to six feet in the air.

Winter in Antarctica lasts for six months.

Temperatures drop to minus 76 degrees Fahrenheit.

Blizzards bring winds that blow up to 124 miles an hour.

For part of the winter,

darkness covers the snowy, icy land 24 hours a day.

For emperor penguins, this is the perfect time and place to raise a baby.

Before they do that, the emperors must reach their colony,

which is the group of penguins they stick with.

They waddle or slide on their bellies across the ice.

The colony may be up to 75 miles away.

Once they arrive at the colony,

the male penguins pair up with female penguins.

Some penguin colonies have up to 40,000 birds.

Quick quiz.

So, kids, how many birds are found in some large penguin colonies?

That's right, 40,000.

By June, each female penguin lays one egg.

The mother penguin gives the egg to the father penguin.

Then she returns to the sea so she can fill her hungry tummy.

The father penguin stays put.

It's his job to take care of the egg.

In Antarctica, that is a challenge.

If an egg touches the icy ground, it will not survive.

So the father penguin balances the egg on his feet.

he presses the egg up against a bare flap of skin called a brood pouch.

Then he covers the egg with his feathered skin.

Quick quiz.

Which penguin parent takes care of the egg before it hatches?

If you guessed the father penguin, you're correct.

For the next two months, he stands in darkness.

Finally, the female penguins return.

They call for their mates.

Even in a huge colony,

emperor penguin parents recognize one another's special call.

When a female penguin reaches her mate,

the father carefully transfers the egg to the mother's feet.

Then he heads out to sea to find food.

The mother's timing is perfect.

The egg is ready to hatch.

Peep, peep.

Can you make the sound of a chick?

Peep, peep.

A little chick breaks out of its shell.

It's hungry.

Mom regurgitates, or throws up,

food for the chick to eat.

The baby penguin has a black and white face.

Its body is covered with soft, fluffy silver feathers.

In August and September, the colony is alive with noise and activity.

Hungry chicks chase parents returning from the sea.

They want food.

By October, the chick can stand on the ice by itself.

The chicks huddle together.

This keeps them warm and safe.

Soon, the chick begins to molt,

or shed its fluffy baby feathers.

Can you say molt?

It then grows black and white waterproof feathers.

Molting takes about two months.

The young penguin does not eat this entire time.

By December, summer in Antarctica is starting.

Warmer temperatures melt the ice along the shores and cause it to break up.

The chicks are finally ready to dive into the ocean now finally ready to dive into the ocean on their own.

With their new waterproof feathers,

they can swim and catch fish for themselves.

With a splash, they leave the ice and begin to explore the watery world below.

A message from us about our books.

Read all your favorite 5-minute stories.

you

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쉐도잉 연습: 5 Minute Stories Book Read-Along 📚 | Supercool Penguin Chicks 🐥 | @natgeokids - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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