쉐도잉 연습: BBC 6 MInute English - Dealing With Boredom (2014 AUG 21) - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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This is 6 Minute English from bbclearningenglish.com Hello, I'm Rob.
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This is 6 Minute English from bbclearningenglish.com Hello, I'm Rob.
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Welcome to 6 Minute English.
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I'm joined today by Finn.
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Hello, Finn.
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Hi, Rob.
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You know, I'm happy you called me to present this programme with you
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because I was there by my desk feeling a bit bored.
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Great yawn, Finn.
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Yeah.
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Now, yawn, of course, is a typical reaction of someone who is bored.
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Yeah, it's when you open your mouth wide and take some air in and slowly out.
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OK, well, let's make this programme all about boredom, shall we?
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And I'll start by stimulating your imagination.
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Thank you, but how are you going to make me excited and interested in something, Rob?
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OK, well, how about I challenge you to a question that you might not know the answer to?
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OK, well, you can try.
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OK, well I know you like the theatre.
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I do, but it has to be an exciting play or I get restless.
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Restless, you mean unable to sit still because you get bored or worried even.
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OK, well I wonder how you'd feel watching the longest continuous play recorded?
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Well that's quite an offer.
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What do you mean?
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Well, according to the Guinness Book of Records,
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the longest continuous dramatic performance was held in New Jersey in the US in 2010.
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But do you know how long the cast for the Bald Soprano by Eugene Ionesco was on stage four?
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Was it for about...
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A. Eight hours?
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B. Seventeen hours?
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Or C.
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Twenty-three hours?
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Wow, they're all pretty long.
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I'll say B.
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Seventeen hours, Rob.
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Goodness, right.
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OK, well, I'll let you know the answer at the end of the programme.
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Now let's talk more about boredom.
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I think this is a feeling we have to learn how to cope with.
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Yes, we have to learn to deal with this situation successfully,
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to cope with it.
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But people often feel they want to change their life,
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to change their job.
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They might feel stuck in a rut.
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That's a good phrase, stuck in a rut.
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So you mean you have become too fixed in one kind of job.
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Yes, you know, Rob, even I sometimes dream of something a bit more exciting,
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like being a professional diver or maybe even a pilot of a really fast plane.
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Well, guess what?
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Even pilots get bored, you know.
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Not when they're flying anyway.
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Wrong.
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When they're up in the air.
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No way, really.
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I don't believe you.
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Well, Missy Cummings, an American, was a fighter pilot.
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Listen to the phrasal verb she uses,
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meaning to stop being bored at least for a while.
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Is there ever time for a fighter pilot to get bored?
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Oh, my gosh, sure.
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For the same reasons that commercial pilots get bored.
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These fighter jets are very automated when it comes to just holding altitude and heading.
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So you'd turn everything on autopilot.
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And I probably listened to more Oprah Winfrey TV shows on the high-frequency radios
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and so you get good about using the technology to figure out how to stave off that boredom.
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Ah, so she listened to a show hosted by the American presenter Oprah Winfrey on the radio to stave off her boredom.
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Now to stave off means to stop or to keep an unpleasant feeling away.
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In this case she means boredom.
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Yes indeed.
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But some experts think there's something good about feeling bored.
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Really?
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Let's hear what Tiffany Watt-Smith has to say.
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She works for the Centre for the History of Emotions at the Queen Mary University of London.
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Pay attention to the word she uses to describe what boredom does to people.
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On the one hand people are worried about being under-occupied and bored.
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On the other, there is a set of anxieties about us not having any more downtime.
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You know, we can constantly check our phones at the bus stop.
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Everything is to be filled and what does that do to our minds?
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I think boredom is a very useful emotion.
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It's an emotion which spurs people on to change something about their environment.
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If you're bored, it gives rise to creativity.
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So boredom spurs people on to change something.
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Now, to spur on means to stimulate or to encourage someone to do something.
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So what are you going to do, Finn?
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How will you change your life?
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Change my life?
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OK, two things.
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The first one is...
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I want to know if I got that question right.
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Well, I said at the beginning of the programme
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that the longest continuous dramatic performance was held in New Jersey US in 2010.
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And I asked you, how long was the cast on stage for to play the bald soprano by Eugene Ionesco?
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Yes, the options were 8 hours,
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17 hours and 23 hours, I think.
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And I said 17.
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Was I right?
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You were not.
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Oh no. It was even longer.
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Oh wow.
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OK, according to the Guinness Book of Records,
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yes, the play lasted 23 hours,
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33 minutes and 54 seconds.
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It was achieved by the 27 o'clock players who performed The Bald Soprano at Belmar,
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New Jersey, USA on the 27th of July 2010.
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Anyway, Finn, what's the second thing you're going to do to stave off your boredom?
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You know what, Rob?
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I'm going to book myself a fantastic holiday.
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Maybe I could start with a visit to Patagonia in Argentina to see the penguins.
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Sounds very exciting.
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But before you head off to Patagonia,
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could you remind us of some of the English words we've heard today?
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We heard yawn, stimulating, restless,
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to cope with, stuck in a rut,
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to stave off, to spur on.
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Thanks, Finn.
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That's it for this programme.
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I hope you didn't find it boring.
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Not at all.
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I loved it!
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Please join us again soon for another 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English.
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Bye-bye!
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Bye!

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인기 동영상

이 비디오로 말하기 연습을 해야 하는 이유는?

이 비디오는 지루함에 대해 이야기하면서 일상의 담론을 제공합니다. 지루함이라는 주제를 통해 다양한 상황에서의 대화 기술을 연습할 수 있습니다. 영어 회화 연습을 통해 자신의 의견을 표현하고 반응하는 능력을 기르는 것은 매우 중요합니다. 이 비디오는 짧은 시간 안에 다양한 표현을 담고 있으므로, 자연스럽게 상황에 맞는 대화를 연습할 수 있는 좋은 기회입니다.

문맥 속 문법 및 표현

이 비디오에서는 다음과 같은 중요한 구문과 문법 구조를 사용할 수 있습니다:

  • stuck in a rut: 누군가가 변화가 없고 지루한 상황에 있다고 느낄 때 사용합니다. 이 표현은 감정과 상태를 묘사하는 데 유용합니다.
  • cope with: 어떤 어려운 상황을 잘 대처하다라는 의미로, 지루함 같은 감정을 다루는 방법을 설명할 때 사용할 수 있습니다.
  • stimulating your imagination: 상상력을 자극하다라는 표현으로, 대화를 활성화하고 흥미를 유발하는 데 효과적입니다.

이러한 표현들은 유튜브 영어 공부를 할 때 자주 사용되는 필수 구문이므로, 반복적으로 연습함으로써 자신의 언어 표현력을 높일 수 있습니다.

일반적인 발음 문제

비디오에서 나타나는 몇 가지 어려운 단어와 발음 함정은 다음과 같습니다:

  • yawn: 이 단어는 '입을 벌리다'라는 뜻으로, '느낌'을 표현할 때 함께 자주 사용되기 때문에 연습이 필요합니다. 발음할 때 'y' 소리를 명확히 하고 'awn' 부분은 부드럽게 발음해야 합니다.
  • restless: 이 단어는 '가만히 있지 못하는'의 의미로, 첫 음절의 발음에 주의하여 발음해야 합니다. 'rest'와 'less'를 분리해서 명확하게 발음하는 것이 중요합니다.
  • Bald Soprano: 발음할 때 'Bald'의 'a'와 'Soprano'의 'o' 소리를 유의하여 자연스럽게 연결해야 합니다.

발음 연습을 할 때 shadow speech 기법을 활용하여 위의 표현과 단어를 반복적으로 입에 붙도록 하는 것이 좋습니다. 이런 꾸준한 연습이 발음 개선에 큰 도움이 될 것입니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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