쉐도잉 연습: Being a beauty influencer - 6 Minute English - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Hello, this is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English.
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Hello, this is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English.
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I'm Neil.
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And I'm Sam.
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In the UK, there's a well-known children's game called Happy Families.
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Players have to collect all the cards belonging to one family.
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There's a butcher, a baker,
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a carpenter, a doctor and a tailor.
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of the traditional jobs that people in the UK have been doing for centuries.
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But since the invention of the internet and social media,
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a more up-to-date list of jobs in the 21st century would be very different.
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It would include modern jobs which didn't exist before.
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Online jobs like web designer and YouTuber.
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One of the most unusual of these new digital jobs is
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the influencer – someone who is paid by a company to promote their brand on social media,
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encouraging people to buy their products.
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In this programme, we'll meet two beauty influencers from different parts of the world – Nigeria and Pakistan.
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We'll discover how these women are using their online influence to change attitudes towards female beauty and,
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as usual, we'll learn some related vocabulary too.
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But first I have a question for you, Sam.
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YouTube makeup tutorials are very modern,
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but make-up has been around for a long time.
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So when was lipstick first used?
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Was it a around 3,000 years ago by the ancient Celts,
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b around 4,000 years ago by the ancient Egyptians,
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or c around 5,000 years ago by the ancient Sumerians?
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I'll say it was being used 5,000 years ago by the ancient Sumerians.
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OK, Sam, we'll find out if you're right later on.
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Dima Ume is a beauty influencer from Nigeria.
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She's been creating make-up video tutorials for women of colour for eight years and has hundreds of thousands of followers.
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Her videos go from eyebrow-shaping tips to shopping trips in Nigeria's bigger city, Lagos.
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Here's Dima telling BBC World Service programme The Conversation how her life as an influencer got started.
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So, I did a Makeup Do's and Don't video in 2017.
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I had seen a couple of people do it prior to that,
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but then, you know, I kind of did it in a way that was a bit funny,
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maybe cracked a couple of jokes around the ways
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or the maybe not so great ways some people were doing things at the time and that video just took off.
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In 2017, Dima made a YouTube video of make-up do's
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and don'ts – rules about what to do
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and what not to do in a certain situation or when doing a certain activity.
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Dima wasn't the first Nigerian influencer to post videos on YouTube,
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but the difference was her humour – the way she laughed and cracked jokes.
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More and more people started watching Dima's make-up videos and they soon took off,
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meaning they suddenly became successful and popular.
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Our next beauty influencer is Ramal Mehmud,
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a photographer turned make-up artist based in Islamabad, Pakistan.
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As well as make-up tips,
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Ramal creates colourful face painting designs which,
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she says, helped her through a period of depression.
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She has popular Instagram and YouTube accounts on which she shares content to help other women with their confidence and mental health.
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Like Deema, Ramal now has Instagram followers numbering in the hundreds of thousands.
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So how does she decide what to share in her blogs and videos?
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What boundaries does she set for her followers?
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Here's what Ramal told BBC World Service programme, The Conversation.
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Well, people are very intrigued about your personal life as a blogger.
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That's a given.
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But you need to have strong boundaries.
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I do share about my family and friends.
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You actually have to ask people if they are comfortable being on your platform or not.
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Ramal says her followers are intrigued about her personal life.
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If you're intrigued, you're very interested in someone,
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often because of something unusual or unexpected about them.
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Ramal accepts that her followers' interest in her personal life is a given – something
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that is considered to be a fact or that is certain to happen.
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For example, you could say,
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it's a given that there will be champagne at a typical British wedding.
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Meaning, it's certain, it's a fact, there will be champagne.
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But just because her followers' interest in her life is a given,
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that doesn't mean Ramal shares everything with them.
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She has to set boundaries.
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Both Dima and Ramal make money as beauty influencers,
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but what's amazing is how they're using social media to start conversations about what beauty means to women in their country,
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and sharing some great lipstick tips as well.
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And speaking of lipstick, let's reveal the answer to my question.
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Sam, I asked you when lipstick was first used.
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I said it was around 5,000 years ago by the ancient Sumerians.
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Which was the correct answer!
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Ancient Sumerians, both men and women,
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painted their faces, eyes and lips – a very early kind of lipstick.
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OK, let's recap the vocabulary from this programme on influencers – people who influence their social media followers to try different products.
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Do's and don'ts are rules about what you should and shouldn't do in certain situations.
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To crack a joke means to tell a joke.
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The phrasal verb take off means to suddenly become popular or successful.
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If you are intrigued, you are interested in someone,
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often because of something unusual about them.
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And finally, a given – describe something that is considered to be a fact or that is certain to happen.
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Once again, our six minutes are up.
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Goodbye for now.
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Bye-bye.
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6 Minute English from the BBC.

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인기 동영상

맥락 및 배경

이번 영상은 BBC Learning English의 6 Minute English에서 제공하는 내용으로, 뷰티 인플루언서의 세계를 탐구합니다. 나이지리아와 파키스탄의 두 여성 인플루언서가 등장하며, 그들이 소셜 미디어를 통해 여성의 아름다움에 대한 태도를 어떻게 변화시키고 있는지를 소개합니다. 이들은 자신의 경험을 통해 뷰티 관련 콘텐츠를 제작하며, 자신감을 심어주고 있습니다. 이 프로그램은 관련 어휘도 가르쳐 주기 때문에 영어 회화 연습에 매우 유용합니다.

일상 대화를 위한 5가지 주요 표현

  • Make-up Do's and Don'ts: 상황에 맞는 행동 규칙을 설명할 때 유용한 표현입니다.
  • Take off: '유명해지다'라는 의미로, 어떤 것이 인기를 얻었을 때 사용할 수 있습니다.
  • Confidence and mental health: 자신감과 정신 건강을 다룰 때 매우 중요한 주제입니다.
  • Influencer: 브랜드를 홍보하는 사람을 설명하는 데 필수적인 용어입니다.
  • Video tutorial: 영상으로 가르치는 형식을 말할 때 사용할 수 있습니다.

단계별 섀도잉 가이드

영상의 난이도를 극복하기 위해 다음의 섀도 스피치 연습을 따라하세요:

  1. 1단계: 먼저 전체 영상을 시청하면서 내용을 파악하세요. 이때 시청 중 키워드와 표현을 메모합니다.
  2. 2단계: 각 문장을 중지하고 반복합니다. 이때 영어 발음 교정에 집중하며 발음과 억양을 조정하세요.
  3. 3단계: 짧은 구문을 선택하고, 속도를 점차 높여가며 자연스럽게 말하는 연습을 하세요. 이러한 방식은 shadowspeaks 방식을 활용할 수 있습니다.
  4. 4단계: 나중에 자신의 목소리로 녹음하고, 원본과 비교하여 피드백을 받습니다. 이 과정은 언어 학습에 큰 도움이 됩니다.
  5. 5단계: 꾸준히 반복해서 연습하세요. 매일 영어 회화 연습을 통해 자연스럽게 영어가 몸에 배도록 합니다.

이 방법들을 통해 유튜브 영어 공부를 효과적으로 진행할 수 있으며, 뷰티 인플루언서의 대화도 쉽게 이해할 수 있게 될 것입니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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