쉐도잉 연습: Blue Whales: The Biggest Animal EVER! | SciShow Kids - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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[♪ INTRO] Hey there! Squeaks was just showing  me his imaginary sea monster that he drew based on some  sea monsters of the past!
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[♪ INTRO] Hey there! Squeaks was just showing  me his imaginary sea monster that he drew based on some  sea monsters of the past!
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I think it’s great!
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I see that it has sharp teeth, big flippers, and an armored head, like the  animals we learned about before.
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And I see you drew a picture of  you swimming next to your monster!
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Your sea monster is HUGE!
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But even your imaginary sea  monster doesn’t look as big as the biggest biggest animal  that’s ever actually lived!
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Do you know what that animal is, Squeaks?
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It’s a kind of whale called the blue  whale, and they’re still around today!
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Blue whales can get to be over 30 meters long, about as long as 3 school buses in a row.
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And, a blue whale’s tongue can  weigh as much as an elephant.
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And just its heart can be as heavy as a car!
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So, what do you think these  great big blue whales eat?
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Fish! That’s a great guess!
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And some whales, like beluga whales, do eat fish.
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They have sharp teeth that they  use to catch and eat their prey.
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But some whales, like blue  whales, don’t have teeth at all!
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Weird, right?
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These whales have something  called baleen instead of teeth.
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Baleen is a bristly plate that is  stuck to the roof of the whale’s mouth.
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It looks like a big, bristly  broom inside their mouths!
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Oh, that’s a great question!
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How dooes it help them eat?
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Well, if you’ve ever seen someone cook pasta, they might have dumped it out  of the pot and into a strainer when the pasta was done cooking.
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Water pours out of the strainer,  but the food stays inside.
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Baleen works kind of the same way.
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When a whale that has baleen  takes a gulp of water and food, they use their tongues to push all  the water out through the gaps, but keep the tasty food inside.
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But if they aren’t eating  fish, what are they eating?
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Blue whales eat tiny animals called krill!
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Krill are so small that we need  a microscope to see them clearly.
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That’s right, Squeaks!
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Something as big as a blue whale  does need to eat a lot of krill!
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And they do!
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Adult blue whales can eat  16 tons of krill each day.
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That’s as heavy as four elephants!
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Isn’t it amazing that such  a huge animal eats things that are so small that we can’t even see them?!
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Baby whales are called  calves, just like baby cows.
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And also like cows, whale calves  drink the milk that their mothers make inside their bodies until they’re  old enough to start eating krill.
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That’s because all whales,  including blue whales, are mammals.
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Mammals are animals like  horses, cows, dogs, and humans.
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And all mammals feed their newborn babies milk.
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That’s one of the special things  that makes an animal a mammal!
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Yes, they do look more like a  fish than like the other mammals.
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But fish don’t feed their babies with milk, which helps us know that  whales and fish are different.
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And there’s another important  feature that tells us that whales are mammals and definitely not fish.
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Whales don’t have gills to  breathe in water, like fish do.
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They have lungs, just like us!
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So even though some whales can  hold their breath for over an hour, they have to come up to the surface of  the ocean to breathe every now and then.
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When we breathe, air goes through  our nose or mouth and into our lungs.
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Whales breathe using their lungs too,  but they do it in a very special way.
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They breathe in and out through a hole on  the top of their head called a blowhole.
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When a whale is ready to take a breath,  it comes up to the top of the water, opens its blowhole, and breathes out.
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This is called spouting.
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That air shoots up into the sky,  sometimes about 12 meters high!
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That’s about as tall as six grown-ups  if they stood on each other’s shoulders.
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Then, the whale breathes fresh  air in through its blowhole, and goes back underwater.
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When a whale is underwater, they can pinch  their blowhole closed from the inside, and seal it shut so no water gets in.
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But my favorite thing about blue whales  are the amazing sounds they make.
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Blue whales, as well as  lots of other whale species, can talk to each other from really far away!
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Sound travels really well in water,  so one whale can hear another whale making noises even if they’re  thousands of miles apart!
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Whales make lots of sounds,  including squeaks, whistles, and long low booming sounds  that scientists call “songs.” Here’s what a blue whale’s song sounds like.
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I think whale songs sound beautiful, too, Squeaks!
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Oh yeah. Squeaks says he still thinks  his imaginary sea monster is pretty cool, but it’s even cooler that there are giant  blue whales out in the ocean right now, singing to each other, eating microscopic  krill, and taking care of their babies!
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Thanks for joining me here at The Fort!
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I hope you loved learning about  our ocean mammal friends too.
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What was your favorite thing you got to discover?
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If you want to keep learning  and having fun with Squeaks, me, and all our other friends, be  sure to hit the subscribe button, and we'll see you next time on SciShow Kids!
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[♪ OUTRO]

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이 비디오는 영어 학습자들이 실제 대화의 맥락에서 언어를 연습할 수 있는 훌륭한 기회를 제공합니다. 블루 고래에 관한 이 흥미로운 이야기는 흥미롭고 교육적이며, 아이들의 호기심을 자극하여 영어를 자연스럽게 사용할 수 있는 환경을 조성합니다. 특히 영어 쉐도잉을 통해 학습자는 원어민의 발음을 따라하고, 문장의 억양과 리듬을 익히며, 회화 능력을 향상시키는 데 큰 도움이 됩니다. 이 비디오에서 다뤄진 다양한 주제들은 영어 회화 연습을 위한 실질적인 자료를 제공합니다.

문맥 속의 문법 및 표현

  • “Do you know what that animal is?” - 이 표현은 질문을 통해 상대방의 참여를 유도하는 방식입니다. 대화에서의 주도권을 얻기 좋은 예입니다.
  • “Blue whales can get to be over 30 meters long.” - 조동사 “can”을 사용한 표현으로 가능성을 나타내며, 이는 상황 설명에서 빈번히 사용됩니다.
  • “Baleen is a bristly plate that is stuck to the roof of the whale’s mouth.” - 관계대명사 “that”를 통해 추가 정보를 제공하는 예로, 문장 구조에서 매우 유용합니다.
  • “When a whale that has baleen takes a gulp of water…” - 이 문장은 조건을 제시하여 복잡한 문장을 구성하는 법을 배울 수 있는 좋은 사례입니다.

일반적인 발음 함정

이 비디오에서는 몇몇 어려운 단어와 발음이 등장합니다. 예를 들어, “krill”과 같은 단어는 한국어에서 자주 사용되지 않기 때문에 적절한 발음을 익히는 것이 중요합니다. 또한, “baleen”과 같은 전문 용어는 발음과 억양 모두에 주의해야 합니다. 이 비디오의 말하기 연습은 shadowspeak 기법을 활용하여 이러한 단어를 반복적으로 연습하면서 자연스러운 발음을 익힐 수 있도록 도와줄 것입니다. 따라서 효과적인 영어 회화 연습을 위해 이와 같은 발음 함정을 능숙하게 극복하는 것이 필요합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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