쉐도잉 연습: California wildfire rips through LA suburbs as 30,000 told to evacuate | BBC News - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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A huge wildfire is burning through thousands of acres in California with tens of thousands of people evacuated from their homes.
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A huge wildfire is burning through thousands of acres in California with tens of thousands of people evacuated from their homes.
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This is the scene live in Pacific Palisades,
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a neighborhood in the hills near Santa Monica in Los Angeles,
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where we've seen pictures of burning cars,
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destroyed buildings as the fire swept through.
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Local firefighters say the conditions are as bad as they get,
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with gusts of winds of up to more than 100 kilometres per hour
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fanning the flames from 10 acres to almost 3,000 in a matter of hours.
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The White House says President Biden is being briefed on the situation
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whilst the governor of California has warned fires there no longer are seasonal but a year-round threat.
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With more, here's our LA correspondent Emma Vardy.
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The fire exploded at astonishing speed.
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The combination of dry conditions and strong winds causing the fires rapid spread.
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People evacuating began to leave their cars and escape on foot.
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Emergency services eventually bulldozed some 200 abandoned vehicles to clear the roads.
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The Pacific Palisades area is home to luxury properties and celebrity homes.
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At least 30,000 residents were told to leave.
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my heart is in my throat but we're okay as long as the firefighters said there's a
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ambulance to take us out
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but this is like right at my doorstep we've been watching these huge plumes of smoke rising
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and the flames flickering over the mountains behind us now people in california are used to wildfires
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and strong winds at this time of year
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but this one is more unusual because of how quickly it spread
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and the fact it's so close to a densely populated area
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Thousands of buildings were in danger of being engulfed by flames as emergency services tried to keep people safe.
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It's not yet clear how widespread the damage is to properties,
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but some homes have been destroyed and several other fires have also been burning.
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While the strong winds continue,
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there's warnings across California that more wildfires may start.
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Emma Vardy, BBC News, Los Angeles.
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And this here is live film footage we're receiving right now here at BBC News from Alta Dina,
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which is in Los Angeles.
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You can see there a building on fire.
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Firefighters are just outside of this shot where they're trying to get control.
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It gives you a sense of the scale of this and the ferocity of the flames
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as firefighters desperately try to bring an end to these wildfires
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which are just raging through the whole of Los Angeles at the moment.
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I talked to David Latt.
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He was forced to evacuate his home.
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He lives in Pacific Palisades.
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He told us what happened to him.
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This morning early, my wife and I were very unaware of what was happening,
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and a neighbor called and said, get out.
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This was about 10 a.m.,
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and I went outside and saw what he was reacting to,
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which was a huge plume of black smoke about four blocks away from our house.
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I took out a ladder,
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and I went up on the roof because I saw that there was fallen leaves and other debris,
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and I wanted to make sure that the fire,
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if it spread in our direction,
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didn't have combustibles on the roof.
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So I quickly swept that off.
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And then over the next 30 to 40 minutes,
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I watched as the fire got larger and moved in our direction.
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And as your reporter indicated.
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The problem here is extreme wind coupled with no rain for half a year.
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So the conditions are primed for a very difficult situation.
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We were ordered to evacuate and the communication was extremely good.
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We received texts, messages saying you must evacuate immediately.
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And I have to say our mayor,
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Karen Bass, had prepared for the situation by assembling material and personnel.
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So they were in the area.
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So the response was very quick.
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And even as I was watching in some video that I shot,
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you can see first observational helicopters analyzing the area from the air,
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or the situation from the air.
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And then you saw, I think they're called super scoopers,
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fixed wing airplanes that go close to the surface of the ocean,
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pick up water, and then drop it,
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along with fire retardants to slow down the fire.
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So the attack by the city officials was very aggressive.
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The problem was and continues to be the wind.
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And again, as your reporter mentioned,
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the concern now is what's going to happen tonight where the expectation is not hurricane force,
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but extremely high winds.
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And even though the personnel have been very aggressive
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putting out the fires they can find with the wind it's
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very hard to know where the fires are going to be as they're spread embers are picked up
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and they can go across the street or a mile away
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so all of la is on alert you hear sirens um excuse me
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and you can you can tell there's a lot of smoke in the air
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and
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but we're happily safe at a friend's house in the middle
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of la an area called larchmont The problem in Pacific Palisades is
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that it's a relatively isolated area with just one road in and out.
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So the traffic jam, it took us two hours to get out of the area.
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And while you're speaking there,
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David, we were looking at the videos that you sent us that you shot before you left your home.
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Just talk us through what goes through your mind when you know you've got to evacuate your home.
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You don't know what you will return to.
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I mean, what do you grab?
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And what's the pressure, the time pressure, I assume?
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You really had to act quickly.
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Yeah, you really, well, first of all,
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I'm a native Los Angelian.
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This, like earthquakes, is just a natural fact of living in the area.
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We're taught, you're taught over and over again to have what they call a grab and go box,
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which means with your passport,
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tax records as you're preparing your tax returns,
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especially prized videos or still photographs and albums.
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So we already had part of that pact.
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We're also ready to go out of town.
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So we actually had suitcases packed with clothing,
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so we just knew to grab those.
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But you're right, the hard thing is we have paintings,
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some done by my wife's father,
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who's no longer with us.
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They're wonderful, but they're large,
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some of them, and by other artists,
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which we've collected over the years,
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and we knew we had to walk away from them.
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And that's hard.
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I mean, it's just hard to do.
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So that there was David Latt,
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who I spoke to earlier,
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who lives in Pacific Palisades.
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And these pictures we're receiving now are the area,
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Pacific Palisades, which is the area where he lives,
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where everyone has been ordered to evacuate their homes.
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Because, of course, it's extremely dangerous,
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as you can see here.
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30,000 people are under evacuation orders at the moment across the state of Los Angeles,
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which is declared a state of emergency.
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As the wildfires spread rapidly,
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the winds that are sort of extremely high and the dry lands,
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as we were hearing from our correspondent Emma Vardy earlier,
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making it very, very difficult to bring this under control.
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Millions of people in California across the state are under a red flag warning,
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meaning there is an extreme fire danger.
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We've got a live page up and running at the moment on our website and on the BBC News app,
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which is following all our coverage and all the updates as they happen.
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So do stay with us here on BBC News as we keep you across this developing story.

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일상적인 의사소통을 위한 5가지 주요 구문

  • “Get out.” - 나가야 해요.
  • “There’s a huge plume of black smoke.” - 검은 연기가 많이 나고 있어요.
  • “Emergency services are trying to keep people safe.” - 응급 서비스가 사람들을 안전하게 지키려고 노력하고 있어요.
  • “We’ve been watching these huge plumes of smoke.” - 우리는 이 거대한 연기를 지켜보고 있어요.
  • “This is like right at my doorstep.” - 이건 제 집 문 앞과 같아요.

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이러한 영어 쉐도잉 기법은 발표 능력뿐만 아니라, 영어 회화 연습의 전반적인 향상에 도움이 됩니다. shadow speech의 핵심은 반복과 연습에 있습니다. 꾸준히 연습하여 더욱 유창한 영어 말하기를 목표로 하세요.

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쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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