쉐도잉 연습: The power of poetry ⏲️ 6 Minute English - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기
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6 Minute English from BBC Learning English.
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6 Minute English from BBC Learning English.
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Hello, this is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English.
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I'm Neil.
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And I'm Pippa.
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In this episode we're discussing poetry.
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For some, poetry is what you study at school,
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then forget, while for others it becomes an important part of their life.
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Have you ever read or written any poetry, Neil?
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Well, I haven't written any poetry since I was at school.
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I would love to read more poetry,
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but I just don't get it really.
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I find it difficult to understand.
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A good place to hear poetry is an open mic night,
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a live event where anyone is allowed to stand up on stage to sing or recite poems.
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Here, BBC reporter Maria recites her open mic poem about a
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friend who suffered a stroke for BBC World Service programme People Fixing the World.
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This first poem, I wrote it about a friend who I love dearly.
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It's called Stroke.
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You're awake and trying to grasp who it is.
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I pull my mask past my lips and you study my face.
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Eyes wide.
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I've enough stuff to tell you,
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I say, sinking into a chair.
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I stare.
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Sometimes if you go to an open mic night,
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people can really touch your soul with what they're saying.
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And even if you're having a bad day,
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life can feel so much better after going to an open mic night.
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For Maria, poetry has the power to heal emotions and touch your soul,
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meaning to affect you deeply on an emotional or spiritual level.
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In this episode, we'll hear more about the positive power of poetry and,
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as usual, we'll learn some useful new words and phrases.
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And remember, you'll find all the vocabulary,
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plus a quiz and worksheet, on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
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But first, I have a question for you, Pippa.
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Just now, you used the phrase,
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positive power of poetry, repeating the same initial p sound across a string of words.
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Doing this is a common feature of poetry, but what's it called?
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Is it a assonance, b alliteration, or c simile?
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Hmm, finally my English degree might come in handy,
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and I'm going to say b alliteration.
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Well, we'll find out at the end,
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and I hope you don't get embarrassed, Pippa.
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Now, poetry helped Maria overcome sadness,
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but could its power to heal work in other areas too?
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Hot Poets is a group helping people understand the science behind global issues like climate change.
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They go to meetings, like the UN Climate Conference,
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and listen to scientific papers being presented.
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Then they write a poem about it all,
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and perform that back to the audience.
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Here's hot poet Liv Talk reciting her poem to BBC World Service's People Fixing the World.
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It starts with an adventure at sea.
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A big blue murder mystery where the killer is not the whale,
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but an epic humanity fail of overfishing and polluting at unimaginable scale.
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Liv's poem is based on a study into biodiversity.
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It's a complex research project that many find hard to understand.
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Here, Liv discusses this with Myra Anubi for BBC World Service programme People Fixing the World.
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And Liv, I mean, so what you've identified is that there is an issue around the communication of science.
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Yes, a lot of this jargon is really hard to understand
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or a lot of the science is quite impenetrable to normal people,
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so it's instantly a turn off.
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Science uses lots of jargon,
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specialist or technical vocabulary, which is quite different from everyday language.
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For example, a scientist might use the word precipitation,
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while in everyday English we would say rain.
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Jargon can make scientific papers impenetrable,
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an adjective meaning impossible to understand and worse,
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it makes science a turn-off,
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something that people dislike or find uninteresting.
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Hot poets try to change all of that by making complex environmental ideas easy to understand through poetry.
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And it works, says Cat Bruce,
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the environmental scientist whose study Liv based her poem on,
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talking here with Myra Anubi for BBC World Service's People Fixing the World.
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What did it mean for you,
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Cat, hearing the poem, having actually experienced everything It still gives me goosebumps when I hear it now.
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I think it's everything that I wish I could say and put into words myself.
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I feel like Liv just has done that.
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Liv's poem gave Kat goosebumps,
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meaning she was so emotionally affected that the hairs on her skin stood up, making tiny bumps.
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Maybe poetry can't fix everything,
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but for Kat it's making an impact for good.
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Now, what was the answer to your question, Neil?
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Well, you seemed very clear,
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Pippa, that when you use a string of words beginning with the same sound, it's called alliteration.
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And you're absolutely right.
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Phew.
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OK, let's recap the vocabulary we've learnt,
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starting with open mic night,
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a live event where anyone is allowed to perform poems or music on stage.
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If something touches your soul,
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it affects you deeply on an emotional or spiritual level.
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Jargon means special words and phrases that are used in a particular profession or subject.
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The adjective impenetrable means impossible to understand.
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A turn-off is something that people dislike or find uninteresting.
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And finally, if you get goosebumps,
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the hairs on your skin stand up because you're cold,
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emotionally affected or afraid.
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Once again, our six minutes are up,
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but remember you'll find lots more episodes as well as a quiz and worksheet for this one on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
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See you again soon, but for now it's goodbye!
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Goodbye!
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이 수업에 대하여
이번 수업에서는 시의 힘에 대해 배웁니다. 우리는 시가 어떻게 감정을 치유하고 삶에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있는지를 탐구할 것입니다. 여러분은 유명한 시를 듣고, 시를 쓰는 것의 의미를 이해하며, 관련된 어휘와 표현을 익힐 수 있습니다. 이 수업은 영어 스피킹과 발음을 개선하는 데에도 큰 도움이 될 것입니다. 특히, 영어 쉐도잉을 통해 자신감을 키울 수 있습니다.
주요 어휘 및 표현
- 감정 치유 (healing emotions) - 감정을 회복시키고 위로하는 과정
- 열린 마이크 (open mic) - 누구나 자신의 시나 노래를 공연할 수 있는 곳
- 긍정적인 힘 (positive power) - 긍정적인 영향을 주는 힘
- 정서적으로 깊이 영향을 주다 (affect deeply on an emotional level) - 감정적인 부분에 강하게 작용하다
- 모든 것을 이해하다 (grasp all) - 모든 것을 이해하거나 파악하다
- 시적 표현 (poetic expression) - 시적인 방식으로 표현하는 것
- 비유적 표현 (simile) - 비교를 통해 의미를 전달하는 표현법
연습 팁
이번 수업의 속도는 비교적 느리지만, 시의 감정을 최대한 잘 전달하는 것이 중요합니다. 영어 쉐도잉을 통해 발음과 억양을 정확히 연습하세요. 시를 낭독하는 부분에서 shadow speech 기법을 활용해 보세요. 이는 원어민이 쓰는 표현과 리듬을 그대로 따라하면서 자연스럽게 영어 발음을 교정할 수 있는 효과적인 방법입니다. IELTS 스피킹 시험에서 자신감을 높일 수 있는 훌륭한 연습이 될 것입니다.
발음 교정을 위해, 자신의 목소리로 시를 여러 번 읽은 후, 녹음해보세요. 그리고 원본과 비교하여 어떤 부분에서 차이가 있는지 확인하세요. 이번 수업의 내용을 통해 영어 발음이 훨씬 더 좋아질 것입니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.
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