Shadowing Practice: The Bible as the True Story of the Whole World | Session 1 - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 46 sentences and 701 words to shadow. The speech runs for 5:01. The speaker talks at a steady 140 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 88% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/ (verb) — To uncover; to show and display that which was hidden.
- biblical /ˈbɪblɪkəl/ (adjective) — Of or relating to the Bible.
- universal /ˌjunəˈvɜɹs(ə)l/ (adjective) — Of or pertaining to the universe.
- resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ (noun) — Something that one uses to achieve an objective, e.g. raw materials or personnel.
- expand /ɪkˈspænd/ (verb) — To change (something) from a smaller form or size to a larger one; to spread out or lay open.
- prominent /ˈpɹɑmɪnənt/ (adjective) — Standing out, or projecting; jutting; protuberant.
- humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/ (noun) — Humankind; human beings as a group.
- invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/ (verb) — To ask for the presence or participation of someone or something.
- slide /ˈslaɪ̯d/ (noun) — An item of play equipment that children can climb up and then slide down again.
- submit /səbˈmɪt/ (verb) — To yield or give way to another.
- vary /ˈvɛəɹi/ (verb) — To change with time or a similar parameter.
- creator /kɹiːˈeɪ̯təː/ (noun) — Something or someone which creates or makes something.
- demonstrate /ˈdɛm.ənˌstɹeɪt/ (verb) — To show how to use (something).
- restore /ɹɪˈstoɹ/ (verb) — To reestablish, or bring back into existence.
- moreover /mɔːˈɹəʊ.və/ (adverb) — In addition to what has been said.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- have in (verb) — To allow in; grant permission or admittance to; invite in or over; admit.
- live in (verb) — To reside on the premises of one's employer (used especially of domestic staff such as nannies, cooks, maids, etc.)
- take out (verb) — To remove.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 4 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, I'd, I've. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: accomplish /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/, salvation /sælˈveɪ.ʃn̩/, resurrection /ɹɛzəˈɹɛkʃən/, assertion /əˈsɜɹʃən/, astonish /əˈstɑnɪʃ/
- Long words — get the stress right: universal /ˌjunəˈvɜɹs(ə)l/, humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/, genuinely /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/, comparable /ˈkɒmpəɹəbəl/, rebellion /ɹɪˈbɛl.i.ən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like reveal, biblical, universal.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was made · is revealed · has been revealed |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have presented · has been revealed |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | one who will · use, which is |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.






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