Практика Shadowing: US strikes Iran targets for second time in three days | BBC News - Изучайте разговорный английский с YouTube

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Hello, welcome.
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This is BBC News.
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The United States and Iran have exchanged attacks in the Middle East,
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rattling a fragile ceasefire as an agreement on ending the war continues to elude them.
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US forces said they'd launched what they called defensive attacks against a military control station in Bandar Basque,
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which it says was launching drones and had shot down four aircraft.
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In retaliation, Iran's Revolutionary Guards said they targeted a US base in the region.
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They didn't specify where, but air raid sirens have sounded in Kuwait.
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Iranian media said four vessels had earlier tried to pass the Strait of Hormuz without permission from Tehran,
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causing Iranian forces to fire warning shots.
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Now, during a cabinet meeting on Wednesday,
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President Trump said that Iran is negotiating on fumes,
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insisting that his war strategy will not be impacted by November's U.S midterm elections.
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I believe Iran is very much intent.
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They want very much to make a deal.
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So far, they haven't gotten there.
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We're not satisfied with it.
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But we will be.
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We will be either that or we'll have to just finish the job.
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It looks like they want to just make a deal.
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They want to — they have — I don't think they have a choice.
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They're just going back to the Internet because they're getting clobbered.
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Their economy is in freefall.
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They have 250 percent inflation.
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Their money has no value whole economic system is broken down.
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They thought they were going to outweigh me.
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We'll outweigh him.
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He's got the midterms.
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I don't care about the midterms.
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Our North America correspondent Peter Bowes gave us this update on the strikes overnight.
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What we can say is that this ceasefire is increasingly fragile.
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Now, certainly from the American side,
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they're saying that this is not the end of the ceasefire.
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And just to quote the military statement that these actions were measured purely defensive and intended to maintain the ceasefire.
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But clearly, tensions are rising.
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And this is the second time in three days that we've had similar incidents.
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And it does raise questions about what happens next all the time.
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In the background, these talks are supposedly taking place,
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but we're getting sometimes wildly different accounts of the current state of negotiations.
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And we've just heard the president
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once again saying that essentially if these negotiations come to nothing
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and that there's no deal we will he says have to finish the job the same kind of language
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that we've been hearing from president trump now for several weeks during what has been a relatively successful ceasefire
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well let's now speak to our middle east correspondent yaland now
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who's in jerusalem for us yaland we know negotiations had been taking place between iran
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and the us where does this leave those discussions?
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Well, those discussions do seem to have sort of been put on hold in part
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because of the ongoing Muslim feast of Eid al-Adha,
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but there were top Iranian officials in Qatar right at the start of this week.
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And there are some reports in the Israeli media this morning suggesting
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that a draft proposal for a memorandum of understanding between the U.S
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and Iran has been passed to Israel and to other American allies in the Middle East for them to look at,
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suggesting that this could be a sign of progress.
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But what has happened in the Gulf overnight,
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the second time this week that there has been an escalation there,
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That really does just underline how shaky things are.
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And, you know, this has had already an impact on oil prices,
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pushing them up once again.
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And Yolande, we're getting reports of fresh Israeli airstrikes in Gaza.
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What can you tell us?
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So overnight, there was a report of an Israeli airstrike that killed four people.
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All the Israeli military has come out saying
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that there was the Hamas commander for the northern part of the Gaza Strip and his deputy who were killed.
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There has not been an official comment on that from Hamas.
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But this comes after yesterday the funeral was held for Mohammed Oda.
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He is the man who was just chosen as the new Hamas armed wing commander.
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And he was killed by Israel in a strike in Gaza City along with his wife
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and two sons just days after his predecessor had been killed in an Israeli strike.
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So a long line of Hamas leaders that have been killed by Israel since the start of the Gaza war.
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Israel has said it's continuing to act against a resurgent Hamas in Gaza
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and that it will deal with any threats to its troops.
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It will target those it says were leaders of the deadly 7th of October attacks on Israel.
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But of course in Gaza there's a U.S.-brokered ceasefire that's supposed to be in place as well.
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And just recently a senior official on the U.S.-led Board of Peace was telling us
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that it seemed that there are violations of that ceasefire pretty much every day.
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And of course, we talk a lot about what's happening in Iran, in Lebanon.
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What is life like in Gaza at the moment?
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Life in Gaza is extremely hard for some two million people who are living there.
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The majority of the population remains displaced.
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And as long as these indirect talks between Israel and Hamas are deadlocked,
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there has not really been the progress on the ground that people were hoping for.
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And it has been said by the Board of Peace that unless Hamas commits to giving up its weapons,
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there will not be an Israeli troop withdrawal from Gaza.
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In fact, at the moment,
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Israeli troops have been advancing beyond the yellow line that they set up there to demarcate the part of Gaza,
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the half that they still control.
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and also, you know, in Gaza there cannot be reconstruction,
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the Board of Peace has said,
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unless Hamas gives up its weapons.
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Things there do look very stuck and people there are very frustrated.
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Yolande, thank you.
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That's BBC's Yolande now in Jerusalem.

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Контекст и предыстория

В данном видео идет речь о продолжающейся напряженности между США и Ираном, которая проявилась в обмене атаками. Это, в свою очередь, ставит под угрозу хрупкийCeasefire в регионе. Американские силы проводят «защитные атаки» против иранских военных объектов, утверждая, что они запустили дроны и сбили несколько самолетов. Президент Трамп подчеркивает, что его стратегия не изменится в зависимости от политических событий, таких как промежуточные выборы в США. Информация, представленная в видеоролике, дает хорошую возможность для практики английского языка, так как в ней используется множество актуальных и полезных фраз.

Топ-5 фраз для повседневного общения

  • "We're not satisfied with it." - Мы не удовлетворены этим.
  • "They want to make a deal." - Они хотят заключить сделку.
  • "This ceasefire is increasingly fragile." - Этот режим прекращения огня становится все более хрупким.
  • "Our economy is in freefall." - Наша экономика находится в свободном падении.
  • "These actions were measured purely defensive." - Эти действия были лишь оборонительными.

Пошаговое руководство по шадовингу

Для улучшения ваших навыков произношения английского языка, вы можете использовать метод shadow speech или shadowspeak. Вот несколько этапов, чтобы эффективно практиковать с этим видео:

  1. Прослушайте видео: Остановитесь на первых нескольких предложениях, чтобы понимать общий контекст.
  2. Повторите после носителя языка: Включите режим паузы и произнесите фразы, как вы их слышите. Это поможет вам улучшить произношение английского.
  3. Запишите себя: Сравните свое произношение с произношением из видео. Это даст вам возможность увидеть, где можно улучшить.
  4. Практикуйте в группе: Найдите партнера или группу для обсуждения тем, поднятых в видео. Используйте выученные фразы в диалоге.
  5. Регулярно повторяйте: Запись и прослушивание помогут вам закрепить знания. Используйте shadowing site, чтобы собрать дополнительные материалы.

Следуя этим шагам, вы сможете значительно улучшить свои навыки общения и уверенности в себе при использовании английского языка в различных ситуациях.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

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