Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Ube: The purple food taking over your feed - What in the World podcast, BBC World Service

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When things become a trend, it's very easy for larger companies to take advantage of that.
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When things become a trend, it's very easy for larger companies to take advantage of that.
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But I'm really worried about supporting the Philippines economically.
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The first time that I really noticed a big spike in demand was sometime around mid 2025.
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Now I'm getting inquiries from practically every continent of the world. Hey, it's Hannah Gelbart here.
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Welcome to What in the World from the BBC World Service.
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I have got a purple drink in my hand to help me get through the recording today.
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And I'm going to take a sip.
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It's delicious. I've never had a purple drink before.
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It tastes kind of like vanilla, earthy, nutty, very, very, very sweet.
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But the most amazing thing about it is the colour.
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It's got this deep purple colour at the bottom, and then it goes into a kind of light lilac as it goes up the cup.
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And bright purple foods and drinks like this have been absolutely everywhere on my timeline recently.
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I'm sure you might have seen some of them too, in lattes, hot chocolates, ice creams, even cosmetics.
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And this purple colour here, it comes from an ube, which is a purple yam type of root vegetable from the Philippines.
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It's been around for thousands of years, but social media has made it go viral.
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And the more I looked into Ube, the more I found that it raised some interesting questions about money, about culture, and about who actually benefits when something goes viral.
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So today you're going to hear why Ube has taken off and how some Filipinos feel about their food becoming a massive trend.
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I'm going to take one more sip here and then put it down so I don't spill it.
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And in the studio with me, we have Becca Jones, who is a BBC reporter.
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Hey, welcome. Hi. How are you doing?
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Good. Thank you. Have you tried Ube?
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What do you think of it? I have tried it.
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I will say I'm a coffee lover.
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Yeah, so it's a bit of a shift for me. But I am a fan.
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I'm a fan. And it isn't a new thing.
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People have been eating ube for centuries.
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Can you talk us through how it's used in the Philippines and in Southeast Asia, where it's originally from?
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Yeah. So like you said, it's been around for thousands of years and it's super commonplace in Filipino kitchens.
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A really common way to have it is something called Ube Halaya, which is where you take the ube and you cut it up, it's cooked alongside condensed milk or a sweetened milk, butter and sugar, and then it's sort of made into a sort of ube jam, which can be served in a number of ways, or it can be put on top of a really common shaved ice dessert called a Halo Halo.
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So yeah, it's super common place.
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But mainly kind of desserty - it's also used in some savoury foods I read as well.
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And why do you think it has become this massive global trend?
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Is it mainly because of the colour? I think so.
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Like coming on the back of the big trend with matcha or acai bowls, or even if we look at things like avocado on toast, going back, anything that's bright coloured, instagrammable, it's going to be really popular with people.
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But I will say that Uber is actually - it's not as an overnight trend as people think.
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It's been mentioned, as, you know, flavour of the year going back to 2021, 2023.
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So it's sort of this sort of slow burn trend that really took off at the end of 2025 and into this year.
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And now we're seeing it in these massive international coffee shop chains.
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We're seeing it in bakeries.
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And of course, it is just all over social media.
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And this trend really got me thinking about how some Filipinos might feel about one of their local foods, about something they grew up with suddenly becoming a massive global trend.
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And we're going to hear from some of them now. This is Cassielle.
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My reaction is very protective.
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Ube is a staple in many Filipino families homes, and it's connected to memory and family.
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When things become a trend, it's very easy for larger companies to take advantage of that and use it for their next big product.
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But I'm really worried about supporting the Philippines economically and getting its recognition because it is indigenous to the Philippines.
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I even had this experience where I went to a restaurant and the waiter told me that my ube cocktail was a Japanese root and I was so disappointed.
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And I had to educate him because he was spreading misinformation about something that he was selling and giving us.
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So I think it's so important just to amplify that so people know about what they're consuming. And here's Jane.
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Whenever anything Filipino gets recognised internationally, it makes me so excited and so proud.
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And that was my initial emotion with the rise of Ube.
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But now I am more concerned than anything, because what I thought would be a big moment for the Philippines and Filipino farmers is actually quite the opposite because there's a shortage of Ube in the Philippines.
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Now, farmers are not necessarily profiting off of this, but I'm seeing huge brands that are not Filipino profit off of this.
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And this is Jhesset who is an environmental journalist based in Manila.
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Like any other food trends that seem to go viral overnight, I think it's important to think about the sustainability of the sudden demand of the world for Ube.
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It is quite a sensitive crop to grow, so it is susceptible to climatic hazards.
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And the Philippines is a country that is highly exposed to extreme weather events.
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Filipino farmers have also started to express concern over meeting the global demand for ube.
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At the same time, I think there is a question of heritage.
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It's so easy for foreign restaurants and cafes to incorporate the purple colour in their drinks and desserts, label it ube at the end of the day, just to be able to hop on the trend.
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However, I think what we are missing here is that rare opportunity to introduce and share this unique Filipino cultural and historical heritage, that really deserves its time in the spotlight.
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So, Becca, there are mixed reactions to this.
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Who is benefiting most from the success of Ube?
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I think there's like a myriad of people that are capitalizing on it.
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Obviously, you're seeing Starbucks, here in the UK, Costa Coffee, introducing Ube products into their chains.
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But also like you'll see smaller Filipino cafes getting a surge of popularity because of it.
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I mean, here in London, I saw something about a woman that had traveled 200 miles to try a frozen ube iced latte from an independent Filipino cafe.
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So yeah, it's both larger companies and smaller Filipino run bakeries and cafes too, that are benefiting.
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And when something like this takes off or grows in popularity over a short period of time, sometimes, you know, you hear people talk about gentrification, and I've heard that being mentioned with Ube as well.
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What does this gentrification of Ube actually mean?
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I think it's when people feel that there's not an appreciation for where the product came from.
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You're seeing a big coffee chain marketing Ube, but are they making it clear that it's from the Philippines?
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And are people aware that it's a Filipino product that has such a rich history that's important to so many people?
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So people talk about gentrification, and I think that's a multifaceted point.
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It can be the fact that it's becoming more expensive than it would perhaps normally be in the Philippines.
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But it's also just to do with the fact that it's been divorced from its cultural context as well.
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So on the one hand, as you said, demand is going up.
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That means that prices are increasing, that production presumably has to increase to try and meet that demand. But I also read that it's quite problematic for some of the farmers that are growing it.
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And we're going to hear from Miguel now, who works for the Filipino Ube house.
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I feel like ube supply has always been short of the demand simply because Filipinos, you know, we love our desserts so we can never get enough of Ube in the first place.
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I would say the first time that I really noticed a big spike in demand was sometime around mid 2025.
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Now I'm getting inquiries from practically every continent of the world.
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So with the sudden spike in demand, I've started to see a decline in quality ube.
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If in the past I've had batches of Ube coming from different farms with about 60 to 70% purple tubers.
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Now I've seen farms that deliver even less than 10% purple.
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And so it really shows the quality over quantity issue.
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So as we heard with Miguel, there's issues with supply meeting demand.
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And that's something that's really hard for farmers to way up because this is a trend and trends do reach an end.
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So if farmers decide that they're going to really focus on producing Ube, and then, you know, people in America or Europe or wherever it is that they're buying this product, decide that they're over the trend, farmers are left with, you know, a surplus in ube and other products that exist might have been neglected.
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So it's a really hard decision for them.
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Social media really is driving these crazes, right?
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You know, green of matcha, the purple ube.
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What do you think might be the next food fad?
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Oh that's a really good point, actually.
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I think I saw something about like guava coming back in, pink guava.
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I do love a guava and of course, pink, it would fit right on my Instagram feed. Becca, thanks so much for coming in the studio.
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Thank you for having me.
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I'm going to have another sip of this, but before I go, I want to shout out some of the comments that you guys have been leaving us.
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So we did an episode about Indian Graduates struggling to find jobs.
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Nearly 40% of grads who were under 25 can't find work, and Chandan said that Indians are running after certificates and qualifications instead of learning the skills that the current industry requires.
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In fact, artificial intelligence is helping us do our work faster than ever before, and it is making individuals capable of performing high level jobs.
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So that's an interesting take.
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And Zille said that the same thing is happening in Pakistan, that young people are out of jobs.
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So does that mean that many of you, you know, listening to this, might be living at home for longer or are choosing to move abroad for work?
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I would love to hear from you.
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You can get in touch with us right here on YouTube.
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You can drop us a comment below.
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We're also on Instagram @bbcwhatintheworld so slide into our DMs. I'm Hannah, this is What in the World from the BBC World Service and I'll see you soon.
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MM.

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Phổ biến

Tại sao nên luyện nói với video này?

Video này mang đến cho bạn cơ hội để luyện nói tiếng Anh trong một bối cảnh thú vị và gần gũi. Nội dung nói về ube, một loại củ màu tím từ Philippines đã trở thành trào lưu toàn cầu. Đối thoại trong video không chỉ cung cấp thông tin thú vị mà còn chứa nhiều cảm xúc và phản ứng thực tế từ những người Philippines về việc văn hóa ẩm thực của họ trở thành một cơn sốt trên mạng xã hội. Khi tham gia luyện nghe nói qua video này, bạn sẽ có thể học hỏi cách biểu đạt cảm xúc và quan điểm một cách tự nhiên, cũng như cách thức mà ngữ điệu có thể thay đổi ý nghĩa câu nói.

Ngữ pháp & Biểu thức trong ngữ cảnh

  • Cấu trúc câu hỏi: "Have you tried Ube?" - Câu hỏi giúp mở đầu cuộc trò chuyện, khuyến khích người khác chia sẻ kinh nghiệm cá nhân về món ăn.
  • Biểu thức miêu tả: "It's delicious. I've never had a purple drink before." - Câu này thể hiện sự ngạc nhiên và niềm thích thú. Việc sử dụng các mô tả cảm giác giúp làm phong phú thêm bài nói.
  • Câu điều kiện: "When things become a trend, it's very easy for larger companies to take advantage of that." - Loại câu này giúp người nghe hiểu rõ hơn về mối quan hệ nguyên nhân - kết quả trong xã hội, rất hữu ích trong giao tiếp hàng ngày.
  • Câu nhấn mạnh: "Ube is a staple in many Filipino families homes." - Nhấn mạnh tầm quan trọng của ube trong văn hóa ẩm thực, giúp nâng cao ý nghĩa của thông điệp.

Việc nắm rõ các cấu trúc này sẽ giúp bạn luyện nói tiếng Anh tự nhiên hơn, đặc biệt là khi bạn áp dụng chúng trong các tình huống giao tiếp thực tế thông qua phần mềm shadowing.

Các bẫy phát âm phổ biến

Khi nghe video này, bạn có thể gặp một số từ và cách phát âm khó. Ví dụ, từ “ube” có thể khó phát âm đối với người mới học, đặc biệt là khi kết hợp âm /u/ và /b/. Ngoài ra, cách phát âm của một số từ như “Filipinos”“trend” có thể khác nhau tùy thuộc vào ngữ cảnh. Luyện nghe nói qua video sẽ giúp bạn nhạy bén hơn với những âm điệu và nhịp điệu trong tiếng Anh, từ đó cải thiện khả năng phát âm và tự tin hơn khi giao tiếp.

Khi bạn áp dụng các kỹ năng này và thực hành shadowing tiếng Anh với video, bạn sẽ nhanh chóng thấy sự tiến bộ trong khả năng nghe và nói của mình.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.