跟读练习: An Important Part of Public Speaking: Body Language - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Education Report.
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Education Report.
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Making presentations to others is often a big part of formal learning.
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But things other than the words we say can affect our message.
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Some call this physical message, body language.
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Charles LeBeau is a professor of public speaking.
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LeBeau tells VOA that body language includes posture,
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eye contact, and gestures, how you move your hands or arms.
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He says presentations are especially difficult for people learning English as they must deal with grammar and natural nervousness.
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One effect of being nervous is moving from side to side.
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A presenter does not need to stand perfectly still.
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but how a speaker moves is important.
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Whole body movement should be slow and planned.
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Public speakers should look at the audience as they talk.
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But they often look at their notes or at the screen if they have an electronic presentation.
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LeBeau says making eye contact can be very difficult.
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He says the best way to avoid this problem is to use images and few words for notes instead of whole sentences.
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The image should help communicate the point you want to make.
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Writing a few words with the image on your slide helps you remember that point.
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Then you can look at the audience.
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Other experts advise moving your body to a different place for each idea.
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Stay in place until you finish making that point.
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Then move to the next place on the stage.
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LeBeau says a good way to change your body language is is to make a video of yourself.
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This helps you to become aware of what you need to change.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Ann Ball.
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本課程概述
在這個課程中，學習者將專注於公共演講中的身體語言。透過理解姿勢、眼神接觸和手勢如何影響傳遞的信息，學員將能提高自己的演講技巧。此外，我們將探討在英語口語練習中的一些策略，以克服緊張情緒，並強調以視覺輔助工具來加強信息傳達。這將幫助學員在提高英語發音的同時，也能掌握如何在演講中自信地表達自己。
關鍵詞彙及短語
- 身體語言 (Body language)
- 姿勢 (Posture)
- 眼神接觸 (Eye contact)
- 手勢 (Gestures)
- 緊張 (Nervousness)
- 演示 (Presentation)
- 視頻錄製 (Video recording)
- 視覺輔助工具 (Visual aids)
練習技巧
在進行這項英語影子跟讀練習時，首先要注意視頻中的演講者語速和語調。建議重複聽幾遍，然後逐字模仿。透過shadowspeak的方法，學員可以專注於每個詞的發音和音調，特別是在提到身體語言和演示技巧的部分時，注意聆聽語氣的變化。此外，運用視頻錄製功能來錄下自己的模仿表現，這樣不僅可以自我檢查發音，還能發現自己在身體語言方面的改進空間。
在實際演講時，不妨嘗試將每個主要思想分配到舞台上的不同位置，這不僅能幫助您在演講中保持專注，還能提高與觀眾的互動。將目光從筆記和螢幕移開，專注於聽眾有助於建立更好的眼神接觸，為演講增添更多自信，並促進更自然的英語口語練習。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。