跟读练习: Many experts think conscious AI is an inevitability. Neuroscientist Anil Seth thinks they’re wrong. - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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Many experts think that conscious AI is possible.
33 句
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Many experts think that conscious AI is possible.
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I think they're wrong.
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I want to tell you why and why this matters so much.
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So I've been studying brains,
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minds and consciousness for nearly 30 years.
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We know we're conscious and we like to think that we're intelligent.
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So we think the two go together.
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But consciousness and intelligence are different things.
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Intelligence is all about doing.
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It's solving a crossword puzzle,
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assembling some furniture, navigating a tricky family situation.
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Consciousness, on the other hand,
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it's all about feeling and being.
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It's the difference between normal wakeful awareness and the oblivion of general anesthesia.
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It's the bitter tang of coffee,
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it's the warmth of a log fire,
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the joy of seeing a loved one.
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Just because consciousness and intelligence go together in us does not mean that they go together in general.
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The assumption that they do,
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well, that's a reflection of our own psychology,
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not an insight into the nature of reality.
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Artificial intelligence is computer software.
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It is not a living mind.
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It might give the impression of being conscious,
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but it is vanishingly unlikely that it actually is.
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Will a robot ever gaze at a sunset and experience the beautiful colors,
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the reds and the oranges?
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Will it feel a sense of beauty or a rush of joy?
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Or will computers, however smart they get,
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always remain dark on the inside,
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always an object and never a subject.
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So let's not sell our minds so easily to our machine creations.
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If we do, we not only overestimate them, we underestimate ourselves.
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为什么要通过这个视频练习口语?
这个视频探讨了意识与智能之间的区别,为英语学习者提供了一个极佳的对话背景。通过观看并练习这段视频,您可以提高您的听力理解和口语表达能力。通过与讲话者的节奏同步练习,您不仅可以更自然地使用语言,也能更深入地理解复杂的思想。
在实际交流中,使用具体的例子来支持您的观点,无疑会让您的对话更有深度。视频中,讲者展示了如何通过对比来阐述观点,这种技术不仅适用于学术讨论,也可以丰富日常对话。这是一个极好的机会来磨练您的英语影子跟读技能,尤其是在如此复杂的主题下,能帮助您在实际生活中更好地表达自己的想法。
语法与表达的语境
在视频中,讲者使用了一些关键的结构,这些句型对于英语学习者特别重要:
- “很多专家认为…” - 这个句型适用于引入一个普遍观点,方便您在讨论时提供背景信息。
- “我认为他们错了。” - 直接表达您的观点,让对话自然流畅且有力。
- “这不仅是对他们的高估,也是对我们自己的低估。” - 这个结构强调对比,使得论点更加鲜明,适合用于辩论或讨论个人见解。
通过练习这些表达,您能更自信地参与对话,同时能够在不同情境中灵活运用。
常见发音陷阱
在视频中,有几个词汇和发音可能会让学习者感到困惑:
- “conscious” (意识) - 注意这词的读音,常常发音错误,建议重复模仿视频中的发音。
- “intelligence” (智能) - 这个词的音节较多,练习时要注意每一个音节的发音清晰度。
- “experience” (经历) - 这个词在快速对话中容易被吞音,建议放慢速度,确保每个音节都能听得清楚。
通过看YouTube学英语并进行shadow speech练习,您可以逐步克服这些发音障碍,提升您口语的流利度和自信心。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。
