跟读练习: The Effects of Lying | Georgia Haukom | TEDxKids@ElCajon - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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Reviewer Gopi-Pöcksteiner Let's play a game.
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Reviewer Gopi-Pöcksteiner Let's play a game.
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Two truths and a lie.
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Let's start.
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I've been on an airplane before.
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I love art.
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And after I was born,
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I was sent to intensive care.
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Think about which one you think was a lie.
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Got it?
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The lie was that we're not playing two truths in a lie.
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But have you ever told a lie?
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Everyone has.
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But have you ever thought what it could do to you?
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What if not lying would give you a better job?
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What if that job pays more?
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Would you still do it?
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You've probably thought, eh, this one lie won't hurt.
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but then you keep doing it over and over and over until it becomes a habit.
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Once it becomes a habit, people start avoiding you.
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I know from experience.
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It will happen.
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My sister drew a red dot on her face,
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claiming it was a bug bite.
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I don't trust her so much anymore.
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And she's my own sister.
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This is only one of the things lying can do to you.
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Stress, unhappiness, and damaged mental health are all things that can happen when you lie.
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Why do these things happen?
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Let me tell you the truth.
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Like I should.
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I don't know, but here's what I do know.
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To prevent this from happening, practice telling the truth.
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And if it feels like you're about to lie,
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just think how you feel if you knew someone was lying to you.
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You walk up to one of your best friends and ask if they go to the movies.
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They say they can't.
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No time.
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And you're right with that.
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But you You don't know what's coming.
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About 30 minutes later, the movie still wouldn't be going,
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but you see your friend shopping at the mall with someone else.
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Has this ever happened to you?
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Well, you can prevent it from happening to someone else just by telling the truth.
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It's hard, right?
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But think about the bright side.
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Maybe you'll like it.
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Now, the big question is,
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how is lying effective to your health?
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Anita Kelly, a psychology professor in Notre Dame,
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Indiana, performed a 10-week project on 110 adults.
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She asked half the adults to stop lying for the 10 weeks,
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and the other half to record the lies they do each day.
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After 10 weeks, the data showed that the half that didn't lie, their health improved.
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But the half that did lie, their health decreased.
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You now know what lying can do to you.
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You know what it can do to relationships.
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Lying isn't good.
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And I hope you remember that the next time you think you're about to lie.
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为什么要通过这个视频练习口语？
通过观看《谎言的影响》这段视频，你不仅能够提升英语口语能力，还能更深入思考诚实与谎言的心理影响。视频中提到的真实故事和个人经验，给我们带来了有关道德和心理健康的启发。在这个过程中，进行英语影子跟读练习能够让你更好地理解语调、语速和发音，从而自然地融入英语交流。
通过看YouTube学英语，你不仅能练习口语技巧，还能意识到在生活中诚实的重要性。这样的主题使你在实践中学习，提高了学习的趣味性和有效性。
语法与表达在情境中的应用
演讲者使用了多个重要的语法结构，在这里我们分析一些关键内容：
- 条件句：“如果这份工作能给你带来更高的薪水，你还会选择撒谎吗？”这让学生理解条件句如何用于表达假设和可能性。
- 现在完成时： “你曾经撒过谎吗？”这使得学习者练习用现在完成时表述过去的经历。
- 反问句： “这真的不伤害吗？” 反问句用于加强语气，鼓励口语中的互动性。
这些结构的运用在英语口语练习中十分重要，帮助学习者更自信地表达自己的观点。
常见的发音陷阱
在视频中，有一些单词和短语特别具有挑战性，了解这些发音难点有助于提高你的口语流利度：
- “lie”和“lie”（谎言与躺下）这两个词虽然拼写相同，但语境不同，发音也有所区别，容易让人混淆。
- “honesty”的发音可能对非母语者来说有一定难度，注意元音的清晰度是关键。
- 有时演讲者的语调高低和节奏变化也可能让一部分单词难以捕捉，保持注意力是非常重要的。
通过shadow speech练习，你可以更好地掌握这些发音，提升自己的口语能力。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。