跟读练习: The Kabul Bank Scandal - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Economics Report.
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Economics Report.
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A court in Afghanistan recently sentenced former leaders of the country's first private bank to prison.
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The two men were found guilty of crimes that led to the failure of the Kabul bank in 2010.
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Some people say the five-year prison sentences were not enough.
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The bank failure led to a financial crisis in Afghanistan.
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A special three-judge committee of the Afghan Supreme Court decided the case.
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The court found Kabul Bank's former chairman,
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Sherhan Farnood, guilty of stealing $278 million.
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Former Chief Executive Officer Halilullah Ferozi was found guilty of stealing $530 million.
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The judge ordered the two men to repay the stolen money.
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The former bank officials have been under house arrest for more than a year.
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They were among 21 Kabul bank and government employees who were tried and found guilty.
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The other defendants were given shorter sentences.
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All have the right to appeal.
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The case was considered a test of Afghanistan's new legal system and the government's will to fight corruption.
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The special court did not charge several other influential people linked to the bank as shareholders or borrowers.
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These people included a brother of President Hamid Karzai and a brother of the first vice president.
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The Afghan government rescued the bank and renamed it the New Kabul Bank.
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Nations that help support Afghanistan, led by the United States,
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have promised billions of dollars in aid after NATO forces withdraw by the end of 2014.
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But they are demanding that the government bring corruption under control.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Alex Villareal.
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关于本课
在本节课中，学习者将通过分析喀布尔银行丑闻的报道，实践英语发音和口语表达。这个案例不仅提供了重要的经济词汇，也反映了阿富汗的法律和腐败问题。通过视频的影像内容，您将能够更好地理解复杂的社会问题，并练习情感表达和语调的变化。
关键词汇与短语
- 私营银行 (Private Bank)
- 金融危机 (Financial Crisis)
- 偷窃 (Stealing)
- 法院判决 (Court Sentence)
- 腐败 (Corruption)
- 上诉权 (Right to Appeal)
- 救助 (Rescue)
- 影响力 (Influential)
练习技巧
为了有效提升您的英语发音和语言流利度，建议您在观看这一视频时尝试使用英语影子跟读的方法。通过跟随视频中的讲话者来进行shadow speech练习，可以帮助您更好地掌握句子的节奏和语音。以下是一些具体建议：
- 播放视频时，先仔细聆听讲话者的发音与语调，特别注意情感的表达。
- 在适当的时间暂停视频，并模仿视频内容的发音，这将使您更容易掌握如何在不同情况下发声。
- 为提升您的英语口音，可以试着重复讲者的句子多次，尤其是那些使用了新词汇的句子。
- 如果您对某些词汇的发音有疑问，可以使用字典或在线资源进行确认，确保您的发音尽可能准确。
通过这种方式，您不仅能提高英语发音，还能在氛围中更自然、自信地表达。同时，观看看YouTube学英语视频是一种非常有效的方式，帮助您随时随地进行语言学习。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。