跟读练习: The Technology Report: FBI and Apple Court Battle Ends - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Technology Report.
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Technology Report.
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The United States Federal Bureau of Investigation,
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or FBI, has ended its legal action against Apple.
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The FBI wanted Apple's help to get information from a locked iPhone.
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The iPhone had been used by a shooter in an attack in San Bernardino, California, last December.
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A husband and wife killed 14 people in the attack.
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Police later killed the couple during a gunfight.
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The FBI sought legal action to force Apple to create new software.
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The software would permit investigators to use a limitless number of passwords to enter the iPhone's database.
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The government believed the information from the phone would help in its investigation of the San Bernardino attack.
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In February, a judge ordered Apple to help the FBI,
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but the agency announced in late March that it has been able to unlock and collect information from the phone without
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Apple's help.
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It asked the judge to cancel her order and she did.
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The FBI would not say how investigators succeeded in unlocking the iPhone and collecting its stored information.
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Lawyers for Apple say the company wants to know how the device was unlocked.
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But the FBI's withdrawal of the legal action could hurt Apple's ability to get answers from federal investigators.
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The FBI's success in unlocking the phone could hurt Apple's image.
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The public is now more likely to question the strength of security on Apple devices.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Carolyn Prasuti.
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关于本课
在本课程中，学习者将通过VOA技术报告的转录内容，练习英语听说能力。尤其是将重点放在听懂与法律诉讼、科技进程相关的英语表达方式。同时，学习者也将提高对新闻报道的理解能力，并通过多样化的表达方式来加强他们的口语能力。适合想要通过看YouTube学英语的人士，尤其是利用英语影子跟读的技巧。
关键词汇与短语
- 联邦调查局 (FBI)：美国负责执行和实施联邦法律的机构。
- 法律行动：指为了法律目的所采取的行动或干预，例如诉讼。
- 锁定的iPhone：无法访问的数据被锁住的手机。
- 软件：计算机程序，能够执行特定任务，如解锁设备。
- 调查：为了查明事实或获取信息而进行的系统性探索。
- 公众：广大群众的意思，指某个特定群体中的人。
- 安全性：指保护信息和设备不受未经授权访问的能力。
练习技巧
要有效地进行英语口语练习，建议学习者使用影子跟读的技巧。首先，在观看相关视频时，通过暂停和重复，将内容逐句追随。这种 英语影子跟读 的方法有助于提高语音、语调和流利度。视频中的语速适中，学习者可以依据录音节奏进行模仿，同时注意语调的变化。为了更好地熟悉术语和表达，可以反复播放每个段落，直到可以自如地复述为止。对于想要提升口语的学习者，可以在此过程中积极使用 shadow speak 技巧，尝试更大声地重复每一句话，增强记忆效果。通过这种结合视频学习和英语口语练习的方式，学习者将能更自信地与他人交流。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。