跟读练习: Uganda Hopes to Become a Market for Outsourcing - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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Music From VOA Learning English,
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this is the Technology Report.
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For years, many Western companies have sent important business services to India,
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where they can be done at a lower cost.
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This is called outsourcing, and it has brought jobs to India.
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Other countries have seen economic gains from outsourcing and are seeking to copy the Indian model.
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For example, officials in Uganda have opened an outsourcing center to train people in Internet technology.
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Their aim is to create jobs for Ugandans.
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26-year-old Flavia Alatisa studied information technology in school.
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Today, she is happy to have a job,
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but does not perform high-level IT work.
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She says many of her former classmates have been unemployed for years.
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Flavia Alatisa works for a company called Technobrain.
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It offers business process outsourcing,
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or BPO, to foreign companies.
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The Ugandan government hopes more companies,
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like Technobrain, will begin operating in the country.
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Uganda supports its small but growing BPO industry by giving free office space and internet service in Kampala.
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The government has trained hundreds of people the skills that BPO companies need and plans to train thousands more.
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Many people in East Africa speak English.
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The area is also in the same time zone as Europe.
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Rogers Karebe leads the Uganda BPO Association.
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He says labor costs in other countries are growing.
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A number of companies, he says,
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are now looking for lower cost choices for outsourcing.
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There are some big differences between Uganda and India, however.
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The cost of internet service in East Africa is higher,
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but most experts agree that the cost of internet service will,
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in time, go down.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Laurel Bowman.
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背景与上下文
在当前全球经济环境中,外包业务已成为许多国家获得经济增长的重要方式。乌干达政府正在努力将当地打造成为一个外包市场,为公民创造更多的就业机会。视频中的讲述者提到,乌干达已经成立了外包中心,旨在培养互联网技术相关的人才,以促进本地和国际企业的发展。这一行动不仅希望吸引外国投资者,还希望通过培训提高人们的技能水平,使他们能够在竞争激烈的市场中获得工作。
日常交流的五个常用短语
- Outsourcing: 外包,是指将业务流程转移给其他公司,以降低成本。
- Business Process Outsourcing (BPO): 商业流程外包,指通过外包的方式处理企业的非核心业务。
- Internet Technology: 互联网技术,对提升业务效率至关重要。
- Employment Opportunities: 就业机会,意味着能为更多人提供工作岗位。
- Training Programs: 培训计划,旨在提升参与者的职业技能。
逐步跟读指导
为了提高英语口语能力,可以通过“shadowspeak”技术进行有效的练习。以下是针对本视频的具体跟读步骤:
- 听录音: 首先,仔细听视频内容,了解整体上下文和语调。
- 重复跟读: 选择短片段,暂停录音,模仿说话者的发音与重音。注意语速和语调的变化。
- 逐句练习: 将视频内容分解,每次练习一两句,确保掌握发音和流畅度。
- 进行录音: 自己录音,与原版进行对比,找出差距,努力改进。
- 实际运用: 在日常生活中使用视频中的短语进行交流,比如在工作或学习场合,增加使用频率。
通过以上步骤,配合“雅思口语练习”,可以有效提升英语口语技能。同时,利用“shadow speak”方式练习,将帮助你在真实对话中更加自信与流利。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。
