跟读练习: VOA Learning English - Health Report # 395 - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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This is the VOA Special English Health Report.
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This is the VOA Special English Health Report.
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The International Red Cross Movement grew out of a major battle in the unification of Italy.
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The Battle of Solferino took place 150 years ago in June of 1859.
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Volunteers from Red Cross and Red Crescent societies around the world gathered in Solferino to mark the anniversary.
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About 8,000 people marched in a torch-lit event called a Fiacolata.
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They followed in the footsteps of those who took injured soldiers from Solferino to the nearest village, Castiglione.
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Hannigton Sigrinya, national youth president of the Ugandan Red Cross Society,
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says the visit made him want to work harder to help people.
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He said he is going back to Uganda to work for humanity.
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He said when young people come together,
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they have the possibility of doing whatever it takes to make the world a better place.
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In the battle, allied French and Sardinian troops defeated the Austrian army.
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Around 6,000 men were killed,
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and more than 30,000 were wounded.
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Yet, says Swiss historian François Boulion,
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the battle lasted only 12 hours.
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He says a Swiss businessman named Henri Dunant was horrified by what he saw.
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Thousands of wounded were brought to the next town of Castiglione.
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There was almost no medical assistance.
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Mr. Dunant saw thousands of men suffering from very deep wounds and left to die without any real assistance.
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Mr. Bounion says Henri Dunant quickly took action.
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The businessman got local women to provide food and water.
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He also got them to dress the wounds of soldiers without concern for their nationality.
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Mr. Dunant later wrote a book called A Memory of Solferino.
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In it, he launched two ideas.
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One was the idea of voluntary relief societies to provide assistance to the wounded or other people.
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This led to the Red Cross and Red Crescent movement.
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The second idea was a treaty protecting the wounded and medical personnel on the field of battle.
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This, explains historian Francois Bouillon,
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is the origin of the Geneva Conventions.
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Stephen Ryan is the communications officer for youth and volunteers at the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies.
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He says it is important to get young people involved in volunteer work at an early age.
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He says young people need to be given the chance to feel like they are making a difference in the world.
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And that's the VOA Special English Health Report.
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关于本课
本课将帮助学习者提高英语口语能力，重点是通过模仿和影子跟读的方式来熟悉健康报告的内容。通过学习国际红十字会的历史和实践，学习者将不仅能增强词汇量，还能在语调和发音上达到更高的水平。观看视频中的讲话，学习者将体验到如何用英语表达人与人之间的关怀和志愿服务的精神。
关键词汇与短语
- 红十字会 (Red Cross)
- 志愿者 (volunteers)
- 伤员 (wounded)
- 人道主义 (humanity)
- 协议 (treaty)
- 医疗人员 (medical personnel)
- 照顾伤口 (dress the wounds)
- 年轻人 (young people)
练习建议
为了更有效地进行英语口语练习，建议在观看本视频时通过英语影子跟读的方式进行练习。跟随视频的语速，尽量模仿讲话者的语调和发音。视频中的说话速度适中，适合进行shadow speech练习。可以暂停视频，逐句进行模仿，让自己逐渐习惯如何在实际对话中自然地表达情感和想法。通过反复练习，学习者能够积累更多的词汇和句型，从而提升自信心，提高语言表达能力。每次练习结束后，可以尝试用自己的话复述视频内容，进一步巩固所学的信息和语言点。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。