تدريب Shadowing: 3 Days in Arctic Survival Shelter - Solo Bushcraft Camping & Blacksmithing. - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
اختر وضع التدريب
كل وضع يفتح غرفة تدريب بملء الشاشة.
193 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
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Luke here with the Outdoor Boys YouTube channel and welcome to the interior of Alaska.
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I'm going to be camping in the snow without a tent for the next three days.
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I'll be building survival shelters, sleeping under animal hides, making bushcraft projects next to the fire, and cooking amazing food.
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Well, we've had a really weird winter here in Alaska, and it's been cold, then hot, then cold again.
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But the good news is the snow's not too deep and the swamps are all frozen, so I can really get out and explore places I otherwise couldn't access.
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i got myself pretty wet looks like there's a little ditch
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or creek here so i stopped to get out
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and walk it before i try to take the k truck into it
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and there's a booby trap right here look at
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that it's just snow floating on water then i walked onto it and sunk into mud up to here
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i think i'll just go around
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I've been driving around for about two and a half hours
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and I think it's about time to
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look for a place to camp There we go
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Gotta look around for some dead trees.
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It's gonna be pitch black by 4pm today.
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I have about an hour and a half before sunset.
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It's really hard to find dead trees in the dark.
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There's an invasive beetle called the Japanese spruce bark beetle.
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It's wiping out a lot of the spruce trees in this area.
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So a lot of the trees are sick or dead.
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In the summertime, this place is a massive forest fire hazard.
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burning up the dead trees in the wintertime can actually be a real good thing.
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Ah, seems like a lot of wood but it's not.
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If you want to keep warm for 18 hours of darkness, plus have a shelter, it takes a lot.
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Sun's setting, I gotta bust out my lights.
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I use these bicycle lights that have a GoPro mount.
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I got this on a trip to Kyoto when Tommy was just little. so Gotta
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get a fire going and dry my pants off.
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It's not a big deal while I'm moving around, but once I stop to eat dinner it's gonna get real cold.
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Always got to make sure to put your flint and steel away.
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So easy to get focused on the fire and then drop it in the snow and lose it.
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Everything's covered in snow.
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Everything's covered in ice and snow so I put the firewood around the fire until it starts to catch.
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Then I put it out and stack it up next to the fire.
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Wow.
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Wow.
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I don't have enough limbs to cover it all the way to the top, but that'll make a good windbreak.
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All this wood covered in ice and snow we're gonna prop it up against the heat reflector and dry it out.
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Oh just looked at my clock and it's 7 30
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so just about five hours to cut down all these trees and build this shelter.
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Pretty proud of that's a lot of wood I cut.
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Shelter is obviously not as good as it could be but it's good as it's gonna be tonight.
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I hang up my clothes and let them dry.
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My gloves are wet, boots are wet, these logs are frozen and covered in ice.
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Makes them really cold and it's gonna get me wet so we gotta dry them.
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There you go, I brought some caribou hides to sleep on.
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I'm getting old, I need padding.
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Brought along a buffalo hide too as a blanket.
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All right, I need to get some dinner made.
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Tell you what, I really like these heat reflectors.
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When you build a wall behind your fire, it absorbs the heat of the fire and then reflects it back towards you.
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But more importantly it acts as a windbreak and keeps the wind from blowing the smoke in your face.
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It's really nice.
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Alright.
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For dinner I've got moose fajitas.
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I prepped up all the meat and seasonings and vegetables and everything in this little package and froze it.
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Now I'm just going to put it in a pot of boiling water to heat it back up.
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Not a bad meal when you don't have time to do fancy stuff.
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I got a mousse fajita with a little bit of guacamole.
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Oh, I'm hungry.
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It's about 9 p.m and I haven't eaten since breakfast.
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Mmm.
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Oh, that's good.
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Alright, let's do the dishes.
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I have a little bit of firewood but not enough to get me through the rest of the night.
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I need to go cut some more firewood.
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I'm gonna sit here and eat some chocolate covered all ones
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and dry my boots out oh I'm so tired oh it's already 10 p.m.
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I gotta get to bed here soon
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oh if I go to bed with wet socks my feet are gonna be
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so cold and if I don't dry my boots out
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they'll freeze in the morning and I won't be able to get them on
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because they'll just be like a solid as a rock.
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So I've got to go and dry out my boots, dry out my pants, dry out my socks.
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Get a steam coming off there.
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Alright, it's time to cuddle up with my buffalo hide.
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Go to sleep.
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Probably have to stoke the fire every three, four hours, but that's pretty normal.
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Alright guys, I'll see you in the morning.
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hey good morning oh this fire's been keeping this place really warm i keep forgetting how cold it is
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and then the fire will die down i'll be like dang it's really cold out
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as long as the fire's roaring this place holds the heat pretty well
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all right i think it's time to get up trying to make some breakfast Ohhhh
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I'm going to rub some butter on this warm tortilla and put cinnamon sugar on it.
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That's good.
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That's good.
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If you ever had cinnamon toast or a sopapilla, it kind of tastes like that.
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Got some steel-cut Irish oatmeal here.
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These are the good stuff.
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A little butter, brown sugar, and raisins.
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It's about 9 30 in the morning and you can start to see a little bit of light out.
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Sun's gonna rise in about 45 minutes.
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Well, that was good.
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I gotta do the dishes now.
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It's about 10 o'clock and it looks like the sun's up.
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Need to get to work here.
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I'm not
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going to be able to get this.
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I'm not going to get it.
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this thatching only does a marginal job of keeping the wind out
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but once you get a little bit of snow on top of it then it's absolutely airtight the trick is
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that you've got to make it thick enough
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and far enough away from the fire that
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when you've got a nice big roaring fire in here you
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don't have drips of water from melting snow hopefully we got it right
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well that's not too shabby that's a proper wall.
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I think the next thing I want to do is improve my bed.
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It was a little bit narrow last night.
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I kept trying to roll off and I wouldn't mind having that foot rest a bit bigger too.
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Dry out this log before I put it in my bed.
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I piled up a bunch of logs over there as a
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bit of a windbreak to keep cold air from going underneath my bed.
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Now they got the shelter built I don't think it's really necessary so I'm going to use that for my firewood tonight.
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Shelter's feeling nice and tidy.
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The bed's feeling better.
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I got more of a platform.
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Got some firewood drying.
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I think it's time to eat some food.
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A friend of mine gave me these hot dogs.
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I think they're made out of caribou.
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Excited to try them out.
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Mmm.
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Oh, smell good.
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That's a good hot dog.
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I think I worked up a two hot dog appetite.
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but i want to do a little project i want to
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build a cooking griddle this is a 22 gauge weldable steel that's not very even it's an ugly freehand oval right there
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hmm i got this little stump anvil right here You don't need anything fancy like this.
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A rock will do.
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Just put a little lip on the edge of it.
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Knocked off all the sharp bits.
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Now it's really stiff and rigid and your food won't spill off the edge.
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Got a little bit of steel rod here.
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Heat that up in the fire
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There we go.
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All right all right that's a little griddle it's kind of ugly shaped
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but that's what happens when you do it freehand
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but now we got to season it got a little peanut oil and get the handles too let that bake do a couple
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layers seasoned
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frying pan it's ready for cooking
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well it's about 6 30 and i think it's time for dinner so for dinner i got something special
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got king crab legs last winter i went up to gnome with my son nathan
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and we caught king crab through the ice i've got this little jar with uh garlic
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and butter in it just kind of loosen the lid sit that right by the fire
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look at the size of
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that crab leg oh
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that was so warm and delicious
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when you cook the crabs over the fire too it makes their shells brittle
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makes it a lot easier to shell them you just use
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your hands you gotta eat quick things cool off really quick around here look at
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that that's just from one knuckle barely fits in the jar oh that's messy but good
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I got a full belly and a big fire.
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I'm going to listen to an audio book.
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Just kind of relax for an hour or so before bedtime.
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Oh, it's getting late.
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I should hop into bed.
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Definitely feel like this shelter is a lot warmer than yesterday.
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The air is just not moving as much.
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I got the heat reflecting off this side wall.
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And the whole thing is just a better wind block.
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it's nice having a little bit more of a platform to stand on got more room to dry my boots
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forgot to dry my socks out before going to bed
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but with this nice little step right here i can just stick my feet out they're all nice
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and toasty i want to put the camera down i'll see you guys in little bit.
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I had to stoke the fire a couple times but stayed warm.
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But my back is sore.
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Oh my back.
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I feel like I was run over by a truck but I'm warm.
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Well it's about 7 30.
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I think it's time to go test out that griddle and make some breakfast.
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okay corn beef hash oh it's so frozen
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yeah it's pretty non-stick slid right off
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corn beef and hash egg sandwich
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oh that is so good tell you what that little skillet worked really well pretty easy to make too Oh,
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that was delicious.
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I wouldn't mind another one of those.
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I tell you, that was a good meal.
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I'm definitely going to have to do that one again.
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But I think it's time to get packed up.
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I'm going to try to get home by 12, and I've got a long way to drive to get there.
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So I think I better not wait for the sun to come up.
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I'll tell you what I liked my little griddle worked really
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well all right this is a really nice shelter I'm curious
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to see how it performs in bad weather though maybe I can come back during a snowstorm
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and see how the shelter does all right all right let's see
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if the car starts when it gets really cold my k-truck freezes up
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and won't start but uh it's a bit of a ways home so uh hopefully it'll start up on me
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ah sure is nice when things work
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yeah you definitely want to make sure that car is working before you put your fire out all right
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Gotta work out my backing up.
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If you liked that video, make sure to check out the Outdoor Boys YouTube channel, where we have hundreds of videos just like this.
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تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B2 مبني على الفيديو “3 Days in Arctic Survival Shelter - Solo Bushcraft Camping & Blacksmithing”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: dry, cold, shelter, snow. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 193 جملة و2090 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 25:44. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 81 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 80% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
أصعب 15 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| freeze فعل | /ˈfɹiːz/ | تَجَمَّدَ |
| firewood اسم | /ˈfaɪ.ɚ.wʊd/ | حَطَب |
| boot اسم | /but/ | جَزْمَة, بسطار |
| crab اسم | /kɹæb/ | سَرَطَان, سَلْطَعون |
| sock اسم | /sɑk/ | جَوْرَب |
| spruce اسم | /spɹuːs/ | تَنُّوب |
| beetle اسم | /ˈbiːtəl/ | خُنْفُسَاء |
| hash اسم | /ˈhæʃ/ | شُبَّاك |
| roar فعل | /ˈɹoɹ/ | أَنَّ |
| cinnamon اسم | /ˈsɪnəmən/ | قِرْفَة |
| buffalo اسم | /ˈbʌf.ə.loʊ/ | جَامُوس, جَامُوسَة |
| corn اسم | /ˈkɔːn/ | غَلَّة |
| guacamole اسم | /ˌɡwɑ.kəˈmol.i/ | غُوَّاكَامُولِي |
| knuckle اسم | /ˈnʌkəl/ | بُرْجُمَة, مَفْصِل |
| loosen فعل | /ˈluːsən/ | أَرْخَى, حَلَّ |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | المعنى |
|---|---|
| come back فعل | عَادَ, رَجَعَ |
| come up فعل | طَلَعَ |
| get up فعل | قَامَ, نَهَضَ |
| hang up فعل | عَلَّقَ |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- Sun's setting, I gotta bust out my lights.
- I'm getting old, I need padding.
- For dinner I've got moose fajitas.
- Alright, let's do the dishes.
- Alright guys, I'll see you in the morning.
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام المستمر have/has been + -ing — حدث بدأ سابقًا وما زال مستمرًا | I've been driving · fire's been keeping |
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | we've had · haven't eaten |
| المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعله | are frozen · was run |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 67 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, gonna, gotta. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “th”: thatch /θæt͡ʃ/, underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: hash /ˈhæʃ/, shabby /ˈʃæbi/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: guacamole /ˌɡwɑ.kəˈmol.i/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: spruce /spɹuːs/, drip /ˈdɹɪp/, prop /pɹɑp/, swamp /ˈswɑmp/, spill /spɪl/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: invasive /ɪnˈveɪsɪv/, glove /ɡlʌv/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, oval /ˈoʊvəl/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: freeze /ˈfɹiːz/, griddle /ˈɡɹɪdəl/, crab /kɹæb/, spruce /spɹuːs/, stoke /stəʊk/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل freeze, firewood, boot.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.