Shadowing-Übung: Follow us mùa 1 - Tập 12 | Culture shock - Dustin học tiếng Việt| Học tiếng Anh đơn giản(Viet sub) - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit YouTube
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Music I'll
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give you two cheese cheese.
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Can you eat măm thơm?
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Măm thơm?
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What is măm thơm?
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This is măm thơm, one of the special sauce in Vietnam.
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What is it made with?
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It smells kind of gross.
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Really?
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I think it's wonderful.
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It's a wonderful kind of special Vietnamese sauce.
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Like fish sauce.
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Okay.
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How do you smell?
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Yeah, because I've been living in Vietnam for about three years, and I'm always like taken back.
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I'm shocked with certain things.
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I can never get used to it.
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With even food?
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Yes, with food.
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So today, we are going to talk about culture shock.
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Culture shock, the difference between Western and Vietnamese culture, and the things that are very surprising.
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Thum thum.
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Ugh, gay wah.
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It's soft.
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Viet, what do you call this?
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Trung vi lộ Trung...
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Trung, you go up there with Trung Trung?
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And go down with Viet and lộ Viet lộ Like upside down Okay, so this you would say is maybe a big culture shock for a lot of foreigners
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But in English you would call this a baby duck fetus
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So fetus is a baby but inside the person So is this quite common in Vietnam?
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It's one of the comfort food in Vietnam that I'm very very in love with Yeah, so a comfort food is a food that you usually go to when you're hungry and it makes you feel happy.
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But as a foreigner, many foreigners would be grossed out or creeped out with this.
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Be grossed out, creeped out.
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It's like a strange Kila feeling.
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But does this gross you out or creep you out?
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No, it turned me on like I love it.
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Really?
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Yeah, I don't know why so many foreigners get creeped out when they see this.
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Yeah, I first tried this in California with my VQ friends.
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Wow, they have it in Carnivaling.
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Yeah, where like the Vietnamese communities or Vietnamese markets, you can get it.
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So it's not a problem.
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So after eating this, what do you want to do?
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We're gonna head out for some iced tea.
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Would it be okay for you?
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I will love it.
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Iced tea?
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Ding Viet, how do you say iced tea?
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Chà-da.
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Chà-da.
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Okay.
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Chà-da.
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Chà-da.
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Okay.
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But I think you need to eat up and then we'll get going.
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Yeah.
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Comfort food is a food that you may eat that makes you feel very happy, special and like a homey feeling, like you're at home.
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So for example, many Vietnamese may find chung viet lòng, a comfort food.
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It's something on the street and reminds you of Vietnam and it makes you feel very happy and comfortable.
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Yeah, coming on.
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Yeah.
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Okay, thanks, Viet. So, Jada?
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It's something very common in Vietnam, too. In Vietnam? In Vietnam.
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Very cheap.
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Tasted.
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It's okay.
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It's a little strong, though.
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Yeah, so very common.
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Cheers, do you guys say cheers or 1,2,3, or 100%, 1,100%, okay, not for jada.
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Yeah, because, you know, in Ho Chi Minh, where I live, we do have jada, but we don't have a lot of, it's not like Hanoi.
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In Hanoi, it's everywhere, but in Ho Chi Minh, often coffee.
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People always say, jada, Hanoi.
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Yeah, so it's recognized.
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Ho Chi Minh is recognized for coffee in Hanoi for cha da.
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Okay, so maybe it's like an iconic, iconic drink.
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Something that's iconic is something that's gonna be famous or recognized for.
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Because I know the song Saigon Cafe Sua Da and then...
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Okay, yeah, so it's very big.
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How do you translate it into English?
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The song, cha da pi a ha?
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I have no idea.
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Iconic.
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Something that is iconic is something that's maybe famous or it sticks out.
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It's easy to see and it's really well known.
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So for example, maybe chung viet lồng is an iconic food in Vietnam.
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Or maybe nực măm is an iconic food in Vietnam because it's so popular and Vietnam is known for these foods.
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How much money do I make a month?
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Yeah.
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See that's my culture.
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That's a bit touchy.
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You know I have to adapt.
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I live here so I have to accept your culture.
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Because now in Vietnam it's like me, hey, how much money do you make?
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Do you have a girlfriend?
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Why aren't you married?
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So I just ask Vietnamese this now.
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Do you know what to beat around the bush?
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The bush?
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Yeah, so to beat around the bush, this is an idiom where you have to speak maybe indirect
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because the opposite is being direct or you could say blunt
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because Westerners can be very blunt but it depends on what you're talking about.
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So to beat around the bush.
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So to beat something is to hurt something and a bush is a plant.
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To beat around the bush means not to be direct about something.
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When direct, you're speaking very straight.
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So for example, maybe you're very shy to ask your parents or your boss something very important.
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So you may beat around the bush.
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So you're scared to ask them.
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So you speak like this rather than this.
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So to beat around the bush.
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What are you doing?
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I'm just drinking coffee.
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Why?
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We're just drinking coffee.
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Why do you need a selfie?
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I just want to keep the memory, the good ones, while we're here.
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You know, I often see Vietnamese very invested in social media and taking pictures and pictures.
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Invested in?
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Yeah, so to be invested is to spend maybe a lot of time very involved with something.
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So yeah, I see Vietnamese often very invested in pictures and social media and online things.
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I think nowadays a lot of teenagers and even adults, we are spending time invested in social media,
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photos and sharing our life a little too much.
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Yeah.
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Okay.
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Now for me moving to Vietnam, I've invested more time into social media.
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But Western culture, something's very different from Vietnamese.
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So it's a bit of a culture shock for me
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when I see all the selfies and selfies and selfies and selfies and selfies.
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Now that you say I invested a little bit more, less time for social media.
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Yeah, we'll see.
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We'll see.
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But no problem.
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It's okay.
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Because this is Vietnam.
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So you guys do whatever you want.
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It's no problem.
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And I have to learn your culture.
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Yeah.
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The good one.
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To be invested in something, that means to be maybe occupied with, involved with, doing something a lot.
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So for example, when I was in school I was very invested into nutrition
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and health and fitness and biochemistry because I was invested into this to learn more.
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So I spent a lot of time doing it.
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Justin, how do you feel about this coffee?
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Coffee?
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Coffee?
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Like compared to Starbucks, something really popular in the West?
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Yeah.
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Vietnamese coffee, it's fine.
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It's not a lot, it's very small amounts.
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But it's very cheap.
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It is cheap, but in the West we just often drink Starbucks.
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Starbucks.
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Starbucks is like a really cheap coffee to get in the US.
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In here, Starbucks is considered something very fancy.
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Fancy?
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and fabulous like for people to come in and and
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and share to the world
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that i have a couple stuff up here like hey not everyone having it you know what i mean yeah
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because in the us it's different we just pop in
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and pop out pop in and pop out yeah to pop in
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and pop out means to go in very fast
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and come out really fast
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so often for coffees in the us we just pop in get a coffee
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and pop out we just go let's pop in pop out go in
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and out real quick because in the us maybe like one coffee we do like haimlinge
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so it's dirt cheap it's really really really cheap
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so it's dirt cheap so
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if something is dirt cheap it means it's like free it's very very cheap
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but starbucks coffee in the u.s is dirt cheap
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because i often see sometimes on facebook people taking pictures of like mcdonald's
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or like kfc and mcdonald's vietnamese sometimes say it a little different but mcdonald's mcdonald's Fast food in the US is very,
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very, very cheap.
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McDonald's is, we would say, like a poor man's food.
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A poor man's food is for poor people.
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So McDonald's is very, very, very, very, very cheap.
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Poor man's food.
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I don't think we're the price in Vietnam.
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To pop in and pop out.
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It means to go in and out very fast.
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So, for example, drinking coffee in Western countries like United States, California.
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I may just pop into Starbucks and pop out.
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So I just go and pop in and pop out.
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That means I go in and I come out very fast.
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So another example, it's like I go to McDonald's.
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I just pop in and pop out.
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I get something very fast, in and out.
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So in this episode of Culture Shock, is such a confusing language.
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It's hard to wrap my mind around this.
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Wrap your mind, wrap your head and you don't understand what is happening.
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Because this language is very different from English.
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And I want to give you some examples of Ding Viet practicing.
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So here, I don't know what this means, but Ming.
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Another kind of noodle. So noodle.
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Trưng.
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Egg.
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Egg.
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Zadò.
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Zadò.
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Nước mâm.
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Fish.
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Dòi.
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Garlic.
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Oat.
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Chilli.
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Chăn.
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Lemon.
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Gia đỏ Nước mâm Fish Garlic Chân With Vietnamese, this language is tonal.
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I mentioned earlier, it's hard to wrap my mind around it, but tonal, in English, we don't really think about going up and down and all the marks with English.
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But you must, because if not, you mispronounce things.
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I know because sometimes, learning a new language is hard.
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learning Vietnamese is even harder because I found it completely confusing for foreigners like you with the pronouns.
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Yeah, because when I first started learning it drove me up the wall.
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If something drives you up the wall you get so so angry and so annoyed.
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You're going up a wall.
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So did English drive you up the wall when you learned English?
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A little bit, a little bit actually when I first learned English.
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However, I love English.
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I love the cultural and the language so I get into myself a little bit easier.
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Okay.
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For you, is it like a piece of cake?
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Not a piece of cake.
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A piece of cake is something very easy to learn, but at Tinh Viet, no, it's hard to wrap my mind around it and at times it drives me up the wall.
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I get so frustrated and so annoyed.
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To wrap your mind around, to wrap your head around.
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That means it's difficult to maybe understand.
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So for example, if you're Vietnamese and you've never gone to a country where it's cold with a lot of snow,
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it's very difficult to wrap your mind around living in snow, or wrap your head around living in snow, because you've always lived in Vietnam.
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It's difficult to understand.
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You want to test me right now?
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Yeah.
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So he's going to test me on the tones.
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On the tone because if you change it, only the tonal, then the meaning of it is completely different.
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I know.
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I've had some terrible mistakes like nôi bài on accident.
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I said very bad words because my pronunciation is wrong.
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Yeah, say for example, you say ma.
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Ma.
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Ma.
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Ma.
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Ma.
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Ma like a ghost.
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Ma.
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Ma.
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Hanoi.
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Con ma, con ma like a ghost.
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Okay
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and you go up a little bit with the tonal you
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say ma ma ma okay ma mother mother mother what is ma ma ma
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so but but it's hard to wrap my mind around this right now
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and then striving up the wall a little bit ma young
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rice matt okay what about ma ma uh another way to say a heart and ma Maa.
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Maa.
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Okay, and then the one with the question mark.
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The question mark.
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Maa.
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Maa.
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A grape.
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Ugh, so difficult.
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It's driving me up the wall.
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It's hard to wrap my mind around this. So okay.
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A word, five different total.
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Five different meanings.
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I know.
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But English, one word, as many tones as you want, same meaning.
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Same meaning.
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It doesn't matter.
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It's the same meaning.
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So it's not a piece of cake.
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This is something that's...
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Oh, learning languages.
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I know.
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Practice makes perfect.
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Für wen ist dieses Video geeignet?
Das Video eignet sich perfekt für Englischlerner, die an realen Gesprächen üben wollen – egal ob du ein Fortgeschrittener bist oder gerade erst anfangst, kulturelle Nuancen zu verstehen. Es hilft, Alltagssprache zu lernen und zu sehen, wie native Speaker über Kulturshock sprechen. Ideal, wenn du nicht nur Vokabeln, sondern auch shadowspeak (das Nachsprechen von Dialogen) üben möchtest, um deinen Akzent und dein Verständnis zu verbessern. Englisch lernen mit YouTube war nie so praktisch!
Wörter und Redewendungen, die du unbedingt lernen solltest
- Culture shock: Kulturschock – wenn man überrascht oder verwirrt ist von fremden Bräuchen.
- Comfort food: Trostfood – Essen, das einem gut macht, z. B. bei Traurigkeit oder Hunger.
- Be grossed out / creeped out: Ekelhaft finden / Angst bekommen – "Das macht mich total ekelhaft" oder "Das gruselt mich".
- Taken back: Überrascht sein – "Ich bin total überrascht von dieser Sosse".
Diese Ausdrücke tauchen oft in Gesprächen über Kultur auf – lerne sie, um selbstbewusst zu sprechen!
Wie man den Akzent richtig bekommt
Achte bei der Nachsprache (shadow speech) besonders auf die Betonung in Wörtern wie fetus (FET-us) oder creeped out (KREEPT out). Der Sprecher spricht langsam und klar, was es ideal für shadowspeak macht. Höre dir die Aussprache von "Chà-da" (vietnamesisch für Eistee) an – die weichen Laute zeigen, wie wichtig es ist, Akzente in Fremdwörtern zu beachten. Übe, die Intonation in Fragen zu kopieren, z. B. "Would it be okay for you?" – die steigende Stimme am Ende macht die Frage freundlich. Probier's aus: Nimm kurze Sätze aus dem Video, sprich sie direkt nach, und vergleiche deine Version mit der des Speakers. So verbessern sich nicht nur Akzent, sondern auch Rhythmus und Flüssigkeit!
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.