Shadowing Practice: What Cheese Looks Like Around The World - Learn English Speaking with Video
Elige un modo de práctica
Cada modo abre una sala de práctica a pantalla completa.
93 oraciones
Si las oraciones son demasiado cortas o largas, haz clic en Editar para ajustarlas.
1
Why do we love cheese so much?
2
With different techniques, milks, and types, here's what cheese looks like around the world.
3
Mozzarella originated in southern Italy, and legend says it was created by mistake when cheese curds accidentally fell into hot water.
4
Mozzarella is commonly used on pizza or in salads, or, as you may know, mozzarella sticks.
5
Although it can be made from any milk, in Italy, it is traditionally produced from the milk of the Italian water buffalo.
6
It's spongy, soft, and moist.
7
Caseificio La Fattoria in Battipaglia, in the Campania region of southern Italy, makes over 9 tons of fresh mozzarella per day.
8
Their staple creation is Zizzona, which is a huge mozzarella ball that can weigh up to 88 pounds.
9
Another great cheese from Italy is the white and blue marbled gorgonzola.
10
There are only 29 dairies in the world certified to produce this cheese.
11
Close to 5 million wheels are produced each year, and the production takes place in the Italian regions of Piedmont and Lombardy.
12
When young, it is soft and creamy, but the texture is much stronger when it's matured.
13
Gorgonzola is one of the world's oldest blue-veined cheeses and is made exclusively with cow's milk.
14
It can be paired with grapes, honey, and pistachios.
15
Paneer is the common cheese used throughout the Indian subcontinent.
16
Like cottage cheese, paneer is not aged and is made with milk curds.
17
It is prepared by adding food acids such as lemon juice, yogurt, or vinegar to hot milk.
18
The curds are separated from the whey and drained in a muslin or cheesecloth so that excess water can be pressed out and paneer can be produced.
19
Paneer is used in many Indian cuisines, like paneer tikka masala.
20
Cheddar cheese dates back to the late 12th century in the caves found at the edge of the village in the Cheddar Gorge.
21
According to a myth, a milkmaid forgot a pail of milk in one of the caves, and when she returned, the milk had turned hard.
22
Cheddar cheese then became so loved by English monarchs that records show King Henry II purchasing 10,240 pounds of cheddar in 1170.
23
This crumbly cheese is called ayibe.
24
The mild Ethiopian cheese is traditionally served with spicy dishes to help ease the heat.
25
Halloumi cheese originated on the Mediterranean island of Cyprus.
26
Traditionally, it was made from sheep and goat milk, but cow's milk is now used as well.
27
Halloumi is white and has a salty flavor and is often served grilled or fried because of its high melting point.
28
Oli Baba's in London's Camden Market sells deep-fried halloumi cheese fries covered in different sauces and spices.
29
From the region of Samegrelo, Georgia's sulguni cheese is made from pasteurized cow's, goat's, and water buffalo's milk.
30
The brined cheese is often served in wedges.
31
It's also used in one of Georgia's staple dishes, khachapuri.
32
Gruyère cheese is named after its birthplace, the town of Gruyères in Switzerland.
33
It's a type of Swiss cheese made from cow's milk.
34
Gruyère is a hard cheese that melts well and is often used for fondue.
35
Greece's favorite cheese is called feta.
36
According to Greek mythology, the Cyclops Polyphemus was the first to prepare cheese.
37
He transported milk that he collected from his sheep in bags made of animal stomachs.
38
It wasn't long until he realized the milk had curdled and had taken on a solid form.
39
The white, curdled, crumbly cheese known as feta is made from sheep and goat's milk or a mix of both.
40
It's commonly used in salads, pastries, and served alone on platters.
41
Havarti was created in the mid-1800s by a Danish woman named Hanne Nielsen.
42
She washed curds in fresh spring water, then pressed them into cheese molds and drained them, which created a soft, creamy cheese.
43
She named it after her farm, Havarthigaard.
44
Cotija is named after the town Cotija in the Mexican state of Michoacán.
45
The hard, crumbly cheese is made from unpasteurized cow's milk.
46
It's salty and is commonly grated over salads, tacos, tostadas, and their traditional Mexican corn dish, elote.
47
Oaxaca cheese, more commonly known as quesillo, is a white, semihard, stretchy cheese.
48
It's named after its birthplace, Oaxaca, a state in Mexico.
49
During production, it is stretched into long ribbons and rolled into a ball.
50
It's commonly used in quesadillas and empanadas.
51
Paški sir is a hard, aged cheese from the Croatian island of Pag.
52
It's produced from Paška ovca, a unique breed of small sheep.
53
These sheep produce very salty milk, and not much of it at all.
54
For this reason, at least 16 sheep are needed to produce just one wheel of cheese.
55
Paški sir is best served with wildflower honey or fresh fruits.
56
Leipäjuusto, also known as juustoleipä, is a Finnish cheese.
57
In English, it's also known as Finnish squeaky cheese.
58
It's made with cow's, goat's, or reindeer's milk.
59
This bread cheese can be grilled and served hot or cold.
60
Some even have it soaked in their coffee.
61
In the province of North Holland is the town called Edam, where this cheese was born.
62
Edam is a semihard cheese traditionally sold in spheres.
63
The insides are yellow and the outside is covered with a red paraffin wax.
64
It ages well and does not spoil quickly.
65
Instead, it hardens, making it edible for a long time.
66
This hard cheese is a Spanish favorite.
67
Manchego is produced in the La Mancha region of Spain and made from unpasteurized sheep's milk.
68
Fresh manchego can be aged for a minimum of only two weeks, whereas some manchego mature for more than one year.
69
The rind usually has a basket-weave pattern pressed onto it.
70
Jarlsberg cheese originated in Norway.
71
Buttery cheese is based on a secret Norwegian recipe from 1956.
72
It resembles a Swiss Emmental with distinctive holes and has a nutty flavor.
73
It's a versatile cheese that can be eaten on sandwiches or even melted for fondue.
74
Nabulsi is salty white cheese with tiny black nigella seeds.
75
It has a slightly spicy taste.
76
Nabulsi originated from the town of Nablus in Palestine, but it is now made throughout the Middle East.
77
It's usually eaten fresh as a table cheese or it can be fried in oil.
78
One dish you won't miss it in is kanafeh, a staple Palestinian dessert.
79
Ezine is a staple in Turkey.
80
It's made from pasteurized goat, sheep, and cow's milk and ages anywhere between three and six months.
81
This factory in the town of Ezine pasteurizes 60 tons of milk per day.
82
Ezine cheese can be eaten with a traditional Turkish breakfast.
83
In Puerto Rico, you can find queso del país, sometimes referred to as queso blanco.
84
The Indulac factory in San Juan produces as many as 10,000 blocks of queso del país per week.
85
The cheese can be found on store shelves throughout the island.
86
Although Muenster cheese is American-made, it's an imitation of France's Munster cheese.
87
The smooth, yellow cheese has an orange rind and is made from pasteurized cow's milk.
88
Its texture makes it good for melting, and it's used on sandwiches, burgers, and macaroni and cheese.
89
France's Roquefort cheese is known to be one of the world's best blue cheeses.
90
It's made from sheep milk and ages up to five months.
91
It's moist and breaks into little pieces easily and is commonly used in salads and dressings.
92
Which cheeses are your favorite?
93
Let us know in the comments below.
Descargar app
Todo lo que necesitas para hablar con fluidez
Pronunciación con IAEvalúa cada oración
Práctica de IPADomina cada sonido
VocabularioConstruye tu banco de palabras
Juego de vocabularioAprende mientras juegas
Mismo canal
FOR YOU
Recomendar Video
B21,007
7 oraciones
What is your region famous for? band 6.5-7
Cambridge Exam PrepDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B22
82 oraciones
How to Make the Creamiest Cheesecake
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B19
15 oraciones
10 Strange Foods Around the World.
Travel EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B22
78 oraciones
The real reason cheese is yellow
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
79 oraciones
Why Is It Called “Ketchup” and Not Just Tomato Sauce?
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B12
64 oraciones
The Cheesiest Chicago Deep Dish Pizza
Travel EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B24
45 oraciones
Chinese Food 101: North vs. South vs. East vs. West - Eat China (S1E1)
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B12
39 oraciones
¿Cómo cambia la comida rápida americana en INDIA? | ¡Todo pica! 🍔🔥
Travel EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B22
305 oraciones
8 Food Spots in Berlin you NEED to Try
Travel EnglishTeensDaily Conversation
B21
365 oraciones
Learn English without even studying
British AccentDaily ConversationHigh School StudentsUniversity Students
B225 oraciones
Do these Viral Recipes Really Work? Let’s Test Them
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección
Esta lección de conversación de nivel B2 se basa en el vídeo “What Cheese Looks Like Around The World”. Las palabras que más se repiten: cheese, milk, sheep, commonly, served. Este vídeo tiene 93 frases y 1244 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 8:50. El hablante mantiene un ritmo constante de unas 141 palabras por minuto, cómodo para el shadowing. Solo el 70 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es exigente.
Vocabulario clave de este vídeo
Las 15 palabras más avanzadas del vídeo, con su pronunciación y significado:
| Palabra | Pronunciación | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| sheep sustantivo | /ˈʃiːp/ | pusilánime, papanatas |
| mozzarella sustantivo | /mɑt.səˈɹɛl.ə/ | mozzarella, musarela |
| paneer sustantivo | /pəˈniːɹ/ | queso indio |
| curd sustantivo | /kɜː(ɹ)d/ | cuajada, cuajo |
| originate verbo | /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪt/ | originarse |
| pasteurize verbo | /ˈpæst͡ʃəɹaɪz/ | pasterizar, pasteurizar |
| staple sustantivo | /ˈsteɪ.pəl/ | grapa, corchete |
| salty adjetivo | /ˈsɔlti/ | salado, salobre |
| fry verbo | /fɹaɪ/ | freír |
| melt verbo | /mɛlt/ | derretirse, fundirse |
| traditionally adverbio | /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/ | tradicionalmente |
| salad sustantivo | /ˈsæl.əd/ | ensalada |
| halloumi sustantivo | /həˈlumi/ | halloumi |
| birthplace sustantivo | /ˈbɝθˌpleɪs/ | lugar de nacimiento, lugar natal |
| creamy adjetivo | /ˈkɹiːmi/ | cremoso |
Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar
| Palabra | Significado |
|---|---|
| make over verbo | reformar |
Pronunciación a tener en cuenta
- Los sonidos de “th”: birthplace /ˈbɝθˌpleɪs/, mythology /mɪˈθɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, myth /mɪθ/
- Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: sheep /ˈʃiːp/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/, imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/, pistachio /pɪsˈtæʃioʊ/, shelf /ʃɛlf/
- Palabras largas — cuida el acento: mozzarella /mɑt.səˈɹɛl.ə/, originate /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪt/, traditionally /tɹəˈdɪʃ.ə.nə.li/, empanada /ɛmpəˈnɑːdə/, imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/
Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:
- s + consonante al inicio — sin añadir una “e” delante: staple /ˈsteɪ.pəl/, spicy /ˈspaɪsi/, spongy /ˈspʌnd͡ʒi/, squeaky /ˈskwiːki/, stretchy /ˈstɹɛt͡ʃi/
- /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: flavor /ˈfleɪvə/, weave /wiːv/, vinegar /ˈvɪnəɡɚ/, versatile /ˈvɜː.səˌtaɪl/, vein /veɪn/
- /z/ — sonora, no /s/: pasteurize /ˈpæst͡ʃəɹaɪz/, muslin /ˈmʌz.lɪn/, resemble /ɹɪˈzɛmbəl/, cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/, dessert /dɪˈzɝt/
Cómo practicar con este vídeo
- Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
- Haz shadowing frase por frase a velocidad normal, repitiendo cada una hasta que tu ritmo coincida con el del hablante.
- Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como sheep, mozzarella, paneer.
¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.