Pratique du Shadowing: 2-4000-3-U18 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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Unit 18 Word List Armor Armor is metal worn by soldiers to protect the body.
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The soldier wore armor to protect his body.
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Blaze To blaze means to burn brightly or powerfully.
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The small fire soon blazed into a large, dangerous one.
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Boom To boom means to make a loud, deep sound.
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The firecrackers made a loud boom when they exploded.
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Cliff A cliff is a high and often flat wall of rock.
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The wolf stood at the cliff and howled.
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Flame A flame is part of a fire.
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The torch was filled with yellow and orange flames.
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Independence Independence is the state of being free from the control of others.
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After leaving home, Sophia had a great feeling of independence.
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Invasion An invasion is an attack by a group from another country.
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In Korea, walls were built around cities to protect them from invasions.
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Knight A knight is a soldier of high rank and skill who usually serves a king.
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He was the best soldier, so the king made him a knight.
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Lightning Lightning is the bright light seen during a storm.
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The lightning flashed above the water.
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Rebel A rebel is a person who fights the government in order to change it.
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The rebel was angry about the government's unfair policies.
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Retreat To retreat means to run away because of losing a fight.
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The army retreated because they were losing the battle.
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Revolution A revolution is a change to the political system by a group of people.
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The revolution in Russia led to the creation of the Soviet Union.
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Spear A spear is a long stick with a blade on one end that is used as a weapon.
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The soldier was holding a spear in his hand.
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Steep A steep surface or place has a slope or angle that rises or falls sharply.
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He rode his bike up the steep hill to reach the top.
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Summit A summit is the highest part of a hill or mountain.
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Snow covered the summit of the mountain even during the summer.
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Thunder Thunder is the loud noise heard during a storm.
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The sound of the thunder startled me.
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Troops Troops are soldiers that fight in groups in a battle.
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The troops were all prepared to go into battle.
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Warrior A warrior is a brave soldier or fighter.
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The samurai were some of the most skilled warriors in the ancient world.
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Withdraw To withdraw means to leave a place, usually during war.
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After losing the battle, the enemy withdrew back to its own country.
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Yield To yield something means to give up control of it or to give it away.
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He had to yield his turn because he was in checkmate.
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The Knight's Plan A town was fighting for their independence from another country.
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Several rebels started a revolution.
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However, they were afraid of an invasion from a lot of troops.
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They didn't have enough warriors to stop the enemy.
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So they asked a knight for help.
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The knight made a plan.
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A tall mountain was outside the town.
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The road near the top was very narrow.
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Cliffs rose on both sides of it.
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We must trick the enemy.
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They have to follow us up the mountain, the knight explained.
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On the narrow path, only a few can attack us at one time.
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The people agreed with the knight's plan.
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The knight put on his armor, and the warriors got their spears.
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When the enemy attacked, the knight and warriors acted as if they were afraid.
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They quickly withdrew toward the mountain.
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The enemy troops followed them up the steep path.
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Soon, the enemy became tired.
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At the summit, the knight and his troops stopped.
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The enemy was close behind them, but now they were tired.
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Also, only a few could attack because the path was narrow.
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The knight and the warriors fought the enemy.
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But there were too many troops.
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The knight was afraid.
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If the warriors yielded the path to the enemy, the town would be lost.
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A storm suddenly came over the mountain.
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There was strong wind and rain.
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Thunder boomed.
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Lightning struck some trees near the enemy.
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The trees blazed.
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The flames scared the enemy.
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And they retreated.
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They ran down the mountain, out of the town, and never returned.
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The knight explained, With a little luck, a good plan beats even a big army.

Context & Background

The transcript from the video "2-4000-3-U18" delves into a historical narrative that incorporates vocabulary related to warfare, independence, and strategy. It focuses on a town's struggle for freedom, highlighting key terms such as "armor," "rebels," and "knights." The dialogue portrays various characters, including strong warriors and strategic thinkers, navigating through challenges such as invasions and revolutions. This context is an invaluable resource for English learners who wish to understand not only the vocabulary but also the cultural significance behind these words.

Top 5 Phrases for Daily Communication

  • “The soldier wore armor to protect his body.” - A practical example of how to use the term "armor" in a sentence.
  • “Blaze means to burn brightly or powerfully.” - Useful in everyday contexts, especially in describing fires or emotions.
  • “The army retreated because they were losing the battle.” - A clear depiction of a common military action that can be metaphorically applied to everyday challenges.
  • “The sound of the thunder startled me.” - A relatable phrase that can help learners describe natural phenomena.
  • “He had to yield his turn because he was in checkmate.” - This phrase conveys the importance of yielding and can be adapted for various situations in conversations.

Step-by-step Shadowing Guide

To tackle the vocabulary and dialogue in this video effectively, consider using the shadowing technique, which can significantly enhance your English pronunciation. Follow this step-by-step guide:

  1. Listen Carefully: Play sections of the video multiple times. Focus on the pronunciation of the key terms and phrases. For instance, when you hear "knight," pay attention to the clarity of the sound.
  2. Repeat Aloud: Use a shadowing app or simply record yourself mimicking the speaker. Repeat phrases like “The small fire soon blazed into a large, dangerous one” to practice rhythm and intonation.
  3. Break it Down: Separate difficult sentences into smaller parts. For example, divide “After leaving home, Sophia had a great feeling of independence” into chunks that you can manage more easily.
  4. Focus on Vocabulary: Make flashcards of the key terms: "independence," "retreat," and "spear." Use the shadowing technique to practice these terms in context, infusing them with emotional relevance.
  5. Pair with Context: Relate phrases to your daily life or current events for better retention. Consider how "retreat" can apply to personal situations where stepping back is necessary.

By incorporating these strategies, you can improve your English pronunciation and grasp of vocabulary. The shadowing technique not only aids in memorization but also builds confidence in speaking. Start practicing today and watch your language skills flourish!

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.