Pratique du Shadowing: Force Yourself to Speak English | Stop Thinking & Start Speaking Fluently - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
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Hello everyone and welcome back.
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If you want to speak English fluently, there is one thing you must stop doing today, waiting until you feel ready.
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You may have studied English for years.
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You may understand movies, videos, songs and conversations.
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You may know hundreds or even thousands of English words.
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You may understand what people are saying when they speak slowly. but
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when it is your turn to speak something happens you become
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quiet you think about the perfect sentence you search for the right word you translate from your native language into english
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you worry about your grammar you worry about your pronunciation you worry that someone will laugh
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and while you are thinking about all these things the conversation continues without you
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so today i want you to change your approach stop waiting
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for confidence start speaking before you feel confident stop waiting for perfect english start using the english you already know
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and most importantly stop thinking too much you need to train
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your mouth not just your mind english is not a subject
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that you only study english is a skill
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that you practice think about walking you did not learn to
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walk by reading 10 books pass about walking you learned by
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trying you stood up you took a step you fell you
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tried again you took another step slowly your body learned what
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to do speaking english works in a similar way at first
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your sentences may be slow you may make mistakes you may forget words you may feel uncomfortable
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that is completely normal your goal is not to speak perfect
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english on your first day your goal is to speak just
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speak say something say it again say it differently keep going
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this is how fluency begins now i want you to do
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something with me take a deep breath relax your shoulders open your mouth
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and say i can speak english again i can speak english
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now say i do not need perfect english to speak english
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again i do not need perfect english to speak english
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and one more time i will speak even when i make mistakes excellent
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that is the mindset you need
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because many english learners are not actually afraid of english they
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are afraid of making mistakes in front of other people they think a mistake means they are not intelligent
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they think forgetting a word means they are bad at english
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they think having an accent means they cannot speak well
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but none of these things are true my stakes are not proof
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that you are failing my stakes are proof
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that you are practicing imagine going to a gym
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and lifting a heavy weight your muscles become tired
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that tired feeling does not mean your workout is useless it
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means your muscles are being challenged speaking english can feel uncomfortable in the same way
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when you force yourself to speak your brain is working you
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are searching for words you are creating sentences you are listening
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you are responding you are making decisions quickly this is training
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and the more you train the easier it becomes
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so today i want you to make a simple promise to
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yourself do not wait for the perfect sentence speak the sentence you can say now
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maybe you want to say i went to the supermarket
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because i needed to buy some food but you cannot remember the word supermarket
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that is okay say i went to the store because i needed food
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simple clear natural you communicated your idea
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that is what matters you do not need complicated english to communicate you need useful english you need english
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that comes quickly you need english that you can use without translating every word
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and this is why i want you to stop thinking
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so much before speaking let me give you a simple example
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someone asks you what did you do today you may start
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thinking how should i answer what tense should i use is my grammar correct
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which vocabulary should i use should i say i have gone
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or i went
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and suddenly you say nothing instead train yourself to answer immediately
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i went to work then continue i had a busy morning
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i came home in the afternoon i cooked dinner i watched a movie
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that is enough you are speaking you are communicating you are
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training your brain to respond in english now let's practice i
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will give you a question do not translate do not think
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too much just answer what is your name say your answer where are you from
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answer what do you do every day answer what time do
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you wake up answer what do you usually eat for breakfast
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answer what do you like to do in your free time answer what did you do yesterday answer
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What are you going to do tomorrow answer
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do not worry if your answers are short short answers are powerful
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when you are learning you can start with five words then
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make 10 words then 15 then 20 your speaking ability grows
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through small repetitions for example say i wake up at 7
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now make it longer i usually wake up at 7 in
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the morning now longer i usually wake up at 7 in the morning
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because i need to get ready for work now add more i usually wake up at 7 in the morning
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because i need to get ready for work
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i take a shower have breakfast
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and leave home around eight look at what happened you started
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with one simple sentence then you built a small paragraph this
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is how you should practice every day do not try to
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memorize huge speeches build sentences from small pieces learn one useful expression
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and use it again
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and again for example i think i think this is a
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good idea i think this movie is interesting i think i
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need more practice i think i understand i think i can
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do it now try in my opinion in my opinion english
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is important in my opinion speaking is more important than memorizing
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in my opinion practice makes speaking easier you are learning patterns
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boss boss help your brain speak faster the more you use
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a pattern the less you have to think about it and
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that is exactly what we want we want english to become automatic
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when a person asks you how are you you should not
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translate the question you already know i'm good thank you what
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are you doing i'm working where are you going i'm going
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home do you need help yes please are you ready yes i'm ready these sentences are simple
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but simple english spoken confidently is much better than complicated english
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that never leaves your mouth
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so force yourself to speak talk to yourself yes talk to
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yourself you do not always need a partner you can practice
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while walking you can practice while cooking you can practice
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while cleaning your room you can practice while driving
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if it is safe to do so look around you
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and describe what you see say i am sitting in my
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room there is a table in front of me my phone
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is on the table the window is open the weather is
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warm today i have some work to do i am feeling
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a little tired i need to finish my work before dinner this simple exercise
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is extremely powerful
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because you are training yourself to think directly in english you
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are connecting the english words with your real life you are not connecting english with translation
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that difference matters
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if you see a chair do not think of the word in your native language first think chair
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if you see water think water if you are hungry think I am hungry
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if you are tired think I am tired
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if you want something think I want this start connecting your
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experiences directly to English at first it may feel strange
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that is okay your brain is creating a new habit and habits require repetition Let's practice another powerful technique.
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Whenever you do something, describe it in English.
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If you wake up, say, I just woke up.
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If you brush your teeth, I am brushing my teeth.
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If you make coffee, I am making coffee.
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If you open your laptop, I am opening my laptop.
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If you start working, I am starting my work.
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If you finish, I am done.
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If you feel tired, I need a break.
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These are not complicated sentences.
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But if you repeat them every day, they become automatic.
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And automatic English is what you need for fluency.
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You do not need to know every word in the dictionary.
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You need to be able to use the words you know.
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this is a very important difference many learners spend hours learning new vocabulary
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they write 20 new words in a notebook they memorize definitions they watch vocabulary videos
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but the next day they cannot use those words in a conversation why
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because knowing a word and using a word are different skills
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if you learn the word comfortable use it say i feel
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comfortable here this chair is comfortable i am comfortable speaking english with my friends i want to feel more comfortable
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when i speak use the word again and again
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and again your goal is not to collect words your goal is to activate them
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so whenever you learn a new word create three
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or four sentences with it speak those sentences out loud your
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mouth needs practice your ears need practice your brain needs practice english becomes easier
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when all three work together now let's talk about Maybe you have tried speaking English before.
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Maybe someone corrected you maybe be someone laughed at your pronunciation maybe you said something wrong
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and felt embarrassed please do not let one bad experience control
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your future one mistake does not define your ability one embarrassing
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moment does not decide who you will become you are allowed
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to be a beginner you are allowed to sound imperfect you
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are allowed to pause you are allowed to search for a
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word you are allowed to say sorry i don't know the
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word you are allowed to say let me try again you
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are allowed to say what i mean is these expressions can save you
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when you get stuck for example i went to the
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um the place where you buy medicine you forgot the word
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pharmacy that's okay you communicated the meaning then later you can
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learn pharmacy now use it i went to the pharmacy you
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did not fail you learned this is how real speaking practice
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works you speak you get stuck you find a way around the problem you continue
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that is a fluency fluency does not mean never getting stuck fluency means knowing how to continue
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when you get stuck this is why you should not stop
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every time you forget a word use another word explain it
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describe it give an example keep moving for example you forget umbrella you can say the thing i use
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when it rains perfect you communicated later learn the word umbrella
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then use it this teaches your brain something very important i can survive in english
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and when your brain understands
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that your confidence grows now i want you to practice speaking
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for one full minute choose a simple topic your room your
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family your job your school your favorite food your weekend anything do not stop
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if you make a mistake continue if you forget a word use another word
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if you do not know what to say describe what you
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see your goal is not perfection your goal is one minute
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of continuous english ready start my name is continue i live
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in i usually continue i like continue i don't like continue today i continue tomorrow i
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keep speaking even if your english is simple keep going
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that one minute is valuable tomorrow try two minutes after a
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week try five minutes after a month you may be surprised
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by how much easier it feels you will begin to notice
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something you will stop translating every sentence you will start remembering
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phrases automatically you will respond faster you will feel less afraid
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you will make fewer pauses you will become more comfortable that is progress and please remember this
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do not compare your speaking ability with someone who has been practicing for 10 years
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compare yourself with the person you were yesterday yesterday maybe you could speak for 30 seconds
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today speak for one minute yesterday maybe you knew five useful expressions today use 10
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yesterday maybe you were afraid to speak today speak anyway
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that is success your english does not need to become perfect overnight it needs to become stronger every day
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so create a daily speaking habit even 10 minutes can make
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a difference for the first few minutes speak about your day
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then practice common questions then describe something around you then repeat
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a short english conversation then speak freely for one minute do this every day not once a week not only
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when you feel motivated every day because consistency is more powerful than motivation
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some days you will feel excited some days you will feel tired some days your english will feel easy
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other days you may feel like you have forgotten everything do
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not quit on those days those difficult days are part of
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the process you do not need to feel motivated to practice you need to practice
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because you have decided to improve there will be moments
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when you think i'm not getting better
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but you are your brain is learning your mouth is learning
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your ears are learning your confidence is growing quietly progress is not always visibles sometimes you notice it suddenly
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when you have a conversation and realize wait i just spoke english without translating
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that moment is coming but you have to keep going
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so stop waiting stop saying my english is not good enough stop saying i will speak
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when i become fluent you become fluent by speaking not before
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speaking by speaking say this i will speak before i feel ready again i will speak before i feel ready
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now say i will make mistakes and keep going again i will make mistakes and keep going and finally
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I will practice English every day.
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Excellent.
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Now imagine yourself six months from today.
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Imagine walking into a room where people are speaking English.
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Instead of becoming nervous, you listen.
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Someone asks you a question.
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You answer.
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Maybe your grammar is not perfect
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but you answer someone asks another question you respond you smile
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you continue you are not thinking about every word you are communicating
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that future version of you is not created by luck it
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is created by what you do today every sentence you speak today is preparing you for that future.
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Every mistake is training.
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Every repetition is training.
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Every uncomfortable conversation is training.
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Every time you choose to speak instead of staying silent, you become stronger.
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So force yourself to speak, not because you are weak, because you are training yourself to become stronger speak
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when you are nervous speak when you do not know every word speak
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when your pronunciation is not perfect speak
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when your grammar is not perfect speak anyway your voice needs practice your confidence needs practice your english needs practice
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and you cannot practice something you refuse to use
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so today make english part of your life talk to yourself describe your day ask yourself questions
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and swear them repeat useful expressions listen to english pause repeat
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speak decrecate small conversations use simple words build longer sentences and most importantly
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do not stop because of mistakes your mistakes are not your enemy silence is
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if you stay silent
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because you are afraid of making mistakes you never give yourself the chance to improve but
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when you speak you create an opportunity an opportunity to learn an opportunity to improve an opportunity to become confident
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so open your mouth use the english you already know
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start with one sentence then another then another you do not have to climb the whole mountain today
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you only have to take the next step say i am learning english then i am practicing every day
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then i am becoming more confident then i can communicate in english then i will not give up
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keep saying it keep practicing it keep believing it
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and one day you will look back and realize
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that the person who was once afraid to speak is now speaking without fear not
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because english suddenly became easy but because you became stronger you trained your brain you trained your mouth
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you trained your confidence you stopped waiting for perfection you stopped overthinking you started speaking
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and that is the real secret do not wait until you feel confident speak
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and confidence will come do not wait until you know every
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word speak with the words you know do not wait until your grammar is perfect speak make mistakes
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and learn do not wait for someone to give you permission give yourself permission you are allowed to speak english today
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you are allowed to make mistakes today you are allowed to sound like a learner today
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because every fluent speaker was once a beginner every confident speaker
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once struggled every person who speaks easily today once had to force themselves to speak
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so this is your moment stop thinking start speaking one sentence
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one minute one conversation one day at a time your english
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will grow your confidence will grow your voice will become stronger
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and eventually speaking english will stop feeling like a difficult task
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it will become something natural something normal something you simply do
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so from today when you know what you want to say say it
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when you forget a word find another way
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when you make a mistake smile and continue when you feel nervous breathe
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and speak and
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when your mind tells you you are not ready answer i
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don't need to be ready i need to practice say it
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again i don't need to be ready i need to practice
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that is your new mindset you are not waiting to become
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a fluent english speaker you are becoming one every time you speak
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so speak today speak tomorrow speak even when nobody is listening speak even when your english is imperfect
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because every word you speak is taking you one step closer to fluency now take a deep breath smile
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and say it with confidence i will stop overthinking i will
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stop waiting i will stop being afraid of mistakes i will
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speak english every day i will keep going i will become fluent
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and now don't just say it prov it open your mouth start speaking your journey begins with the next sentence
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Force Yourself to Speak English ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : english, speak, word, practice, speaking. Cette vidéo contient 269 phrases et 3154 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 24:20. Le locuteur parle à un rythme régulier d’environ 130 mots par minute, confortable pour le shadowing. 88 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc facile à suivre.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| communicate verbe | /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ | communiquer |
| translate verbe | /tɹænzˈleɪt/ | traduire |
| fluent adjectif | /ˈfluənt/ | parler couramment |
| grammar nom | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | grammaire |
| learner nom | /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/ | apprenant, apprenante |
| memorize verbe | /ˈmɛm.əˌɹaɪ̯z/ | mémoriser, apprendre par cœur |
| repetition nom | /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/ | répétition |
| pronunciation nom | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | prononciation |
| vocabulary nom | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | vocabulaire, lexique |
| pharmacy nom | /ˈfɑɹməsi/ | pharmacie, officine |
| pause nom | /pɔːz/ | pause |
| uncomfortable adjectif | /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ | inconfortable |
| habit nom | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | habitude |
| breathe verbe | /bɹiːð/ | respirer, inspirer |
| imperfect adjectif | /ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/ | imparfait |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| wake up verbe | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | se réveiller |
| give up verbe | se rendre | |
| look around verbe | regarder autour de soi | |
| look back verbe | se remémorer | |
| stand up verbe | se lever, se mettre debout |
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | being challenged · are allowed · is not created |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | have gone · have tried · have forgotten |
| Propositions relatives who / which + proposition — une précision sur une personne ou une chose | someone who has · person who was · person who speaks |
| Verbe + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — les verbes suivis de la forme en -ing | stop waiting · start speaking · stop thinking |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 10 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, I'm. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, learner /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/, memorize /ˈmɛm.əˌɹaɪ̯z/, repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme communicate, translate, fluent.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.