Pratique du Shadowing: Phát âm chuẩn - Anh ngữ đặc biệt: How Competitive is Your Country? (VOA) - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec YouTube

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From VOA Learning English, this is the Economics Report.
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Economics Report.
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The Swiss-based World Economic Forum has released its latest Global Competitiveness Report.
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The report rated Switzerland as the world's most competitive country for the seventh year.
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Next on the list were Singapore and the United States.
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States.
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Others among the top 10 were Germany,
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Netherlands, Japan, Hong Kong, Finland, Sweden, and Britain.
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The report says countries need to accept reforms to improve productivity.
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They also need to support entrepreneurs,
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people who start new businesses.
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Most countries report economic growth,
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but growth is weaker than before the 2008 financial crisis.
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The report warns that some developing countries that fail to compete enough will not be able to deal with future economic shocks.
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Margareta Dresnik-Hannouz is with the World Economic Forum.
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She says, digital technology in machinery and manufacturing is important worldwide,
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but it is the human factor that is critical to competitiveness, she says.
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That means education and flexibility of the labor market.
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The 2015-2016 report used 12 groupings to rate nations.
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These include roads and other infrastructure,
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health and primary education, business sophistication, and innovation.
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The report says the larger emerging markets are making little progress in competitiveness.
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The exceptions are India and South Africa.
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The report says China ranked 28th,
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but it says China's failure to move up in the rankings shows the country is facing some difficult economic issues.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Anne Ball.
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Thank you.

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Why practice speaking with this video?

Practicing speaking with the video titled "How Competitive is Your Country?" from VOA Learning English offers a unique opportunity to improve English skills through real-world content. By engaging with this material, learners can enhance their understanding of important economic concepts while simultaneously sharpening their speaking abilities. The video presents a clear and concise discussion about the Global Competitiveness Report, making it an excellent resource for those looking to learn English with YouTube.

Additionally, this context allows learners to discuss topics like entrepreneurship and technological advancements, which can be useful in professional settings. Through shadowing—or repeating what you hear in the video—students can mimic the native speaker's pronunciation and intonation, ultimately leading to better improve English pronunciation. The informative structure of the report provides ample context for learners, making the speaking practice not only beneficial but also highly relevant to contemporary global issues.

Grammar & Expressions in Context

The speaker in the video uses several important structures that are beneficial for learners to analyze:

  • Comparative adjectives: Phrases like "most competitive" and "weaker than" are used to describe and compare the competitiveness of countries. This structure is crucial for learners to express differences and similarities effectively.
  • Passive voice: The phrase "countries need to accept reforms" illustrates the passive voice, which is frequently used in formal reports. Understanding how to form passive constructions can enhance a learner's ability to vary sentence structures.
  • Conditional statements: The report mentions that "countries need to accept reforms to improve productivity." Learning how to use conditionals can help learners articulate hypothetical situations and consequences.

Common Pronunciation Traps

When practicing with this video, learners may encounter several pronunciation challenges:

  • Competitiveness: This word can be tricky, particularly the ending "-ness." Focus on breaking it down into syllables to master its pronunciation.
  • Entrepreneurs: The French origin of this word often leads to mispronunciation. The emphasis falls on the last syllable: "neur." Practice saying it slowly and gradually increase your pace.
  • Infrastructure: This term has several syllables and can be confusing. The emphasis is on the "struc"; practicing it in conjunction with sentences can help.

By utilizing a shadowing app or simply repeating after the video, learners can focus on these pronunciation traps, ultimately boosting their confidence and fluency in speaking English.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

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