Pratique du Shadowing: Wintertijd - Zondag met Lubach (S09) - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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264 phrases
Si les phrases sont trop courtes ou trop longues, cliquez sur Edit pour les ajuster.
1
And then, in the wintertime was the wintertime.
2
Let's take a look at the pictures.
3
Wow.
4
That's a nice phenomenon.
5
And it happens a lot.
6
Every year, you can put your clock back up.
7
But that's going to change.
8
Because Europe is there completely ready for it.
9
The turning between winter and summer time must stop.
10
The Commission will that and will ask the Netherlands to choose.
11
Of permanent winter time, of permanent summer time.
12
The Commission will start off from the clock.
13
The time will change, because the time will not change.
14
All EU -lidstaten need to choose for themselves.
15
And the Netherlands also.
16
Our cabinet should always choose winter time, or always summer time.
17
It doesn't look like a one hour difference, but it's about the question of what time we want to live.
18
How late can we in juni still be out?
19
Is it still dark when our kids are going to school in february?
20
And what are our little children from jazz?
21
We need to choose!
22
And that's still a lot, because the meningen are pretty good.
23
Sterker nog, according to RTLZ is the Netherlands to the bottom of the bottom.
24
To the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the
25
bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of
26
the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom
27
of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the
28
bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of
29
the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom
30
of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the
31
bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of
32
the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom
33
of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the
34
bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of
35
the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom
36
of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the
37
bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of
38
the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom
39
of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the
40
bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of
41
the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom
42
of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the
43
bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of As you see,
44
it's quarter past nine.
45
You can see from this clock, and I, like, ooh, citizens,
46
Italian citizens, would want an assembly as important in the European Parliament here to talk about the five million Italian poor,
47
and the four million Italian unemployed.
48
Thank you!
49
The baas of the European Commission Jean -Claude Juncker has a clear view.
50
He wants permanent summer time.
51
I understand that in his case, because then you can drink an hour and a half a while.
52
He is alcoholist.
53
But he has another argument.
54
Yeah, that's like Brussels.
55
The people want it, so they do it.
56
But how does Juncker know what the people want?
57
It began all in Finland.
58
There was in 2017 a petition held against the clock.
59
And then I thought...
60
Boeie!
61
It's Finland.
62
What does it make sense if it's at the beginning of at the end of the morning 23.
63
Joakinen!
64
I'm worried about my co -op.
65
I'm going to go to the sauna.
66
I don't know when that is.
67
But after that, the European Commission had a inquiry to the European Union with the question about the summer or winter.
68
And it came out that 56 % wanted the summer time.
69
And Juncker thought, it was a good result, we can't do that.
70
But what do we think here in the Netherlands?
71
Maurice would not be the hound if he didn't have peiled that.
72
44 % wanted the summer time, 38 % wanted the winter time, and the rest was a hour late for the enquête.
73
And if this goes through with peiling, we will get in the Netherlands a permanent summer time.
74
But that would be very dumb.
75
I'm going to explain why.
76
But let's first look at the people.
77
Why do they want permanent summer time?
78
If the winter time is finished, we only have the summer time.
79
What does that mean?
80
I don't even know.
81
I don't know.
82
I don't know.
83
For me is that good.
84
I can do what I want.
85
I can go out and go and so, then I don't have to do winter clothes and so on.
86
Okay.
87
Some people don't understand the summer time.
88
It doesn't matter.
89
The problem is that people associate the summer time with the summer and winter time with the winter.
90
And if you hold a popular competition between the winter and the summer, who winter?
91
The summer.
92
If you ask, will you wintertime or wintertime, then they will hear the people actually say, hey, do you want to ride on the bike, or cocktail, zwembad, sex, feest, summertime?
93
No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no before they make their choice.
94
The responsible members had not seen a chance...
95
...that they had a choice between the summer - and wintertime.
96
The Forum for Democratie has already chosen for the summer time.
97
We are happy people, says a word.
98
Okay.
99
Some people don't understand the summer time.
100
It's not.
101
It's really nice that these comrades are together...
102
...to make up for the summer time...
103
...but if we, the people, have something to say.. is it important that we know something about it.
104
And also know why permanent summer time is a dumb idea.
105
So we first need to zoom out.
106
I'm going to go ahead with my telescope.
107
Look, this is the earth, and the earth is around.
108
And here is the sun.
109
So, it comes here.
110
And on this side of the earth is it day.
111
And on the other side is it night.
112
And the earth is spinning, and on this side you see that it's day.
113
Look, now the Spaniards are going to wake up.
114
WAKKER WORDEN SPANJAAR!
115
Can anyone the Spanjaard even wakker make?
116
WAKKER?
117
Ok.
118
En straks moet New York wakker worden, et cetera.
119
Zo 'n rondje duurt...
120
DESPETARSE ESPAÑOLES!
121
Luie klootzak...
122
Nou, ok.
123
Pardon.
124
Zo 'n rondje duurt 24 uur.
125
En daar hebben we ongelooflijke massel mee, want dat is precies een dag.
126
We kunnen de aarde dus opdelen in 24 tijdzones van een uur.
127
Vroeger was dat anders.
128
Elk land had elke stad had zijn eigen tijd.
129
Je keek gewoon naar de zon en als die op zijn hoogste punt stond, was het 12 uur.
130
In Zwolle was het daardoor bijvoorbeeld 5 minuten later dan in Amsterdam.
131
En dat werd onhandig toen we treinen kregen, want dan kwam je op de terugweg 5 minuten vertraging tekort.
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Heel ingewikkeld, maar goed.
133
Nu hebben we dus 24 tijdzones.
134
En in het midden van elk vakje staat de zon om 12 uur op zijn hoogst.
135
And that's a very logical system, but it has an advantage.
136
Because look, the lines go towards the countries.
137
So a piece of Germany has a different time than the rest of Germany.
138
Sterker nog, a piece of Dortmund has a different time than the rest of Dortmund.
139
Sterker nog, a piece of this place in Dortmund has a different time than the rest of the place in Dortmund.
140
And, yes, it would be handy, because you can pay for an hour, so you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here,
141
and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here,
142
and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here, and then you put your car in here,
143
and then you put your car in here, Frankrijk, Spanje, Polen.
144
Team Beige, that's why.
145
And England is in the green zone, that's where it's a bit earlier.
146
And Ukraine, Romania, Griekenland, here all in red, here is it a bit later.
147
It's super nice here with Germany, but if you look at the white lines.. we should actually be in the time zone of England.
148
Because we are so mixed in, there is something crazy.
149
Because if it's about 12 hours, the sun is here at its highest point.
150
In the time zone, in Berlin, in Poland.
151
And 40 minutes later, it's about us at its highest point.
152
And then you think, okay, this is a compromise, we'd like to hear from Germany.
153
But this is then the wintertime.
154
That's our normal time.
155
But in the summer, we have the summer time.
156
And then we set our clock again a hour forward.
157
And as we then look at 12 hours, then the sun is here at its highest point.
158
In Sint -Petersburg and Istanbul.
159
And then a hour and 40 minutes later, it's at its highest point.
160
One hour because of the summer time, plus 40 minutes, because we are divided in the middle.
161
And now that's all in the summer.
162
And then we have the summer time.
163
But then the days are still pretty long.
164
So it doesn't matter.
165
But when it's at Juncker and Baudet, we're going to do that in the winter.
166
And then it's not so funny.
167
Especially in the ochtend.
168
If we go into the winter, in Amsterdam, the sun comes about 10 for 10 in the middle of the winter.
169
That's very late.
170
10 for 10?
171
In my home is that already a cup of soup time.
172
Then I start my bureau again a little bit off.
173
Then I read the report in the train and then I'll see you tomorrow.
174
And then it's so light.
175
That it's later light in the morning is quite irritating but it's also unhealthy.
176
As we permanently hold on, we sleep better.
177
Slechtere sleep means less to learn and to learn more.
178
It's a faster risk of problems, such as auto -ongeluk.
179
And on a long term, it's a higher risk of heart - and vaat diseases, stemmingstoornissen, slechtere hersensiektes, and even overgewicht - and suikerziekten.
180
Forced against your biological clock.
181
It makes people not only chagrin, but also dik.
182
Oh!
183
So everyone is in the kitchen in the morning always so dik.
184
And because the wintertime is our normal time, fuck that cloy with your biologian clock.
185
And that really, this is a nurse.
186
It's so, that the biologian clock has an own rhythm of 24 hours and a few minutes.
187
And to be compared to the social rhythm of exactly 24 hours...
188
Is that zonlicht elke ochtend needed?
189
Yeah, your biological clock depends on the basis of the zonlicht.
190
But you can also put the pen on that button, 12 seconds...
191
12 seconds in and then you reset.
192
That's all very hard.
193
The last time we had permanent permanent time in the Netherlands was from 1940 to 1942.
194
And that was a terrifying time, because it was in the winter when it was about 10 hours light. And now...
195
Why do the Germans do that again? Because...
196
Yeah.
197
Because in the enquête where Juncker is in Europe, where it would be supposed to appear that people would like permanent summer time, why is the enquête actually involved?
198
By the people in Europe?
199
No, because if you look good, two -thirds of all the members come from Germany!
200
And also the Dutch government will like permanent summer time.
201
This is Peter Altmaier, the Dutch minister of economy.
202
If the proposal of Jean -Claude Juncker sets itself through, and I strongly support that, then we don't need any time set,
203
because we have the summer time very long.
204
The only question that you can ask is why we didn't have that before.
205
Yeah, that is you all well earlier in. In 1940.
206
Over the fall.
207
But Germany would like permanent summer time.
208
But for us would that really not be good.
209
We are far from our natural time, and that's just on -air.
210
So, we need to do it for ourselves.
211
What do the regerings are?
212
In the summer - or in the wintertime.
213
In any case, you don't have to do anything else than your borderline.
214
It's important that you don't have to do it with Duitsersland when it's a while later or later.
215
Klaas Dijkhoff, you're going to win the war also not.
216
At the end, not as you are for the Netherlands.
217
Beste Klaasie, Klaasie Capitulatie, listen, listen.
218
If we do what our Osterburen do, and each country does that, then the whole world is the same time.
219
And then it's for always 28 October.
220
Then it's from now every day Eros Ramazotti.
221
But if it's a permanent summer - or wintertime, that's at the end of the cabinet.
222
What are they going to do?
223
Are they going to do a little bit?
224
Minister of Binnenlandse Zaken Kajsa Ollongren came this year after that the time is in her portefeuille.
225
Look, I have a 20 -moment.
226
I have another moment.
227
I see another moment.
228
I think I have the time in my portefeuille.
229
And also Premier Rutte asked what we are going to do in the Netherlands.
230
Mr. Rutte, what's going to be?
231
The summer or the winter?
232
We'll talk about it.
233
We've said that as Benelux, we want to have a formal position.
234
And we're going to try to do that with the French, the Dutch and the Italian.
235
They don't know that yet.
236
The Italian come forlopig not after what their talk is in the house.
237
True story.
238
I'm going to trust Ariana Grande.
239
That's overigens she doesn't know.
240
I have a lot of fun in it.
241
Okay.
242
Rutte, I know that you want to talk about it, but we can choose as a country as a country.
243
And I don't think we can do it for the Germans in the duisternis.
244
Look, our biologists want to hear from England.
245
So it's a compromise that we do with Germany.
246
But we don't need to take the summer time, because we're at Sint -Petersburg -tide.
247
I've always learned that you first have to keep yourself and first have to keep others.
248
And then you can keep the Germans.
249
That's what I've learned.
250
So I've learned to choose for a permanent wintertime.
251
Also known as normal time.
252
Everything is in the winter just like it is.
253
And the wintertime is still too long, so we can't do that.
254
It's not different.
255
We need to remove the clock from the set of the clock.
256
And so, from the summer time.
257
And, for the pain, it's here.
258
It's the most beautiful number over the time.
259
It was the time of Corrie Conin!
260
Oh, it was the time To make me lief zijn samenvallen
261
This was Zondag met Lubach.
262
Thank you for watching.
263
Have fun with your week and until the next Sunday. To see more?
264
Go to npo3 .nl slash Zondag met Lubach.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « Wintertijd - Zondag met Lubach ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : bottom, summer, winter, permanent, hour. Cette vidéo contient 264 phrases et 2705 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 15:42. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 172 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. 86 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| wintertime nom | hiver | |
| rhythm nom | /ˈɹɪð.əm/ | rythme |
| compromise nom | /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/ | compromis, concession |
| biologist nom | /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/ | biologiste, biologue |
| borderline nom | /ˈboɹ.dɚˌlaɪn/ | frontière |
| chagrin nom | /ʃəˈɡɹɪn/ | chagrin |
| irritate verbe | /ˈɪɹ.ɪˌteɪt/ | agacer |
| summertime nom | été | |
| terrify verbe | /ˈtɛɹɪfaɪ/ | terrifier |
| comrade nom | /ˈkɑmɹæd/ | camarade |
| unhealthy adjectif | /ʌnˈhɛl.θi/ | malsain, mauvais pour la santé |
| telescope nom | /ˈtɛl.əˌskoʊp/ | lunette, télescope |
| pardon nom | /ˈpɑːdn̩/ | pardon |
| reset verbe | /ɹiːˈsɛt/ | remettre à zéro, réinitialiser |
| heel nom | /hil/ | talon |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| back up verbe | reculer | |
| come out verbe | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | sortir |
| go out verbe | sortir | |
| wake up verbe | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | se réveiller |
| zoom out verbe | /ˌzuːm ˈaʊt/ | dézoomer |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- Let's take a look at the pictures.
- How late can we in juni still be out?
- I'm worried about my co -op.
- I'm going to go to the sauna.
- I don't know when that is.
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Phrases conditionnelles if + proposition, will/would + verbe — une condition et son résultat | If you ask, will you |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | have peiled · has already chosen · We've said |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | is finished · are divided · be compared |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 37 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, I'm, doesn't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/, unhealthy /ʌnˈhɛl.θi/, cloth /klɒθ/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: biologist /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/, automobile /ˈɔː.tə.məˌbil/, permanently /ˈpɜː.mə.nənt.li/, phenomenon /fəˈnɒm.ɪ.nən/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /h/ — il se souffle, il n’est pas muet: unhealthy /ʌnˈhɛl.θi/, heel /hil/
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: biologist /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/, logical /ˈlɑd͡ʒɪkəl/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/, compromise /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/, borderline /ˈboɹ.dɚˌlaɪn/, chagrin /ʃəˈɡɹɪn/, irritate /ˈɪɹ.ɪˌteɪt/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme wintertime, rhythm, compromise.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.