シャドーイング練習: 23 AMERICAN SLANG WORDS that You Need to Know (AMERICAN ENGLISH) - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Hello guys!
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Welcome back to my channel!
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Today we're going to talk about American slang words that you have to know.
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You don't have to necessarily use them in your speech,
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but you have to know them because when you're gonna communicate with a native speaker,
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with an American, you want to understand what he wants to say.
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So if you're interested, please continue watching this video.
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Before we transition to naming those words,
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I would like to remind you
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that one of the best things to do right now is to take your exercise book
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and write the words down because you're going to be switching on different types of your memories.
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So you're going to be seeing me,
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this is visual, you're going to be listening to me,
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audio or comprehension memory.
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And then when you're writing things down with your own hand,
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this is another type of memory.
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So please write the words down and comment below
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if you've been doing that So the word number one is bail and bail means living abruptly So for example,
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you went to the cinema with your friends and then you realize your homework isn't done yet And you say hey guys,
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I'm sorry I'm gonna bail which means you're gonna go home
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and just finish what you had to do to feel blue
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Is a pretty common phrase slang phrase in all English speaking countries and to feel blue means to feel sad Mark Taraski.
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A buck.
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And a buck is American for a dollar.
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This costs 200 bucks, right?
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200 dollars.
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Give me a buck.
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Give me a dollar.
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Give me a buck.
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The next expression is by the skin of my teeth.
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So, for example, you were playing something and you hurt yourself,
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but then you say, I hurt myself just by the skin of my teeth,
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which means, yes, it hurt, but not a lot.
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Just barely.
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Seems you've passed by the skin of your teeth.
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creep oh creep is a title
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that you give to a person who's really creepy that's great explanation right it's a really weird unpleasant
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and strange person who is acting in a weird way for example you have a guy who's stalking you
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and stalker is another slang somebody who's following you who is trying to get your attention
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and because he's around you all the time doing strange things you call him a creep.
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You're a creep.
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Creep.
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Couch potato should be one of my favorite ones
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because this is a person who sits on the sofa
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and does nothing all day everybody has this friend who you call all the time
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and he's like ah I'm sorry I won't be able to
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join you today I want to spend some time at home
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and you can call him couch potato
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because he doesn't want to go out he just wants to sit at home
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and do nothing to crash which means to fall asleep abruptly
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and this happens to me every single day
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when I'm tired I go to bed and I just crash
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which means go to sleep really fast a recording yes down-to-earth is actually an adjective
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and you can call a person down-to-earth
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when he's really simple he doesn't try to show off he's
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this normal guy he's really down-to-earth funny down-to-earth another expression
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that Americans like is for real for example you tell somebody
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that you're going to Europe
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and he's like oh for real are you going to Europe this means honestly
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so instead of saying honestly you can say for real for
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real for real another slang phrase is the cold shoulder
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if you give somebody a cold shoulder means you are ignoring them on purpose
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so somebody is trying to reach out to you
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and you give them a cold shoulder
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which means you don't want to communicate with them you're giving me the cold shoulder
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and now there's slang words typically American
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and I've been watching this movie called Miss Sloan this movie is all about this slang phrase
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and this is the phrase plet the fifth this is very political thing
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so there is the fifth amendment to the American Constitution
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which allows you to not testify against yourself
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so for example imagine there's the squad
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and there is this guy who's accused of a crime
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and somebody's asking him did you commit this crime the guy pleads the fifth
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which means he says according to the fifth amendment of the Constitution I would not testify against myself
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so he won't tell anything because this information can be used against him
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so this is plead the fifth now let's go down to something a little easier
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and I think I've mentioned this phrase in one of my
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videos by the way I have a lot of videos about
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American phrases I have a I have a video about 50 common phrases in English,
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video about 100 common words in English,
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and I have a video about 25 idioms in English.
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The links will be below,
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and please watch them after watching this video.
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Next phrase is screw up and screw up means make a mistake.
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I'm sorry, I screwed up, I made a mistake.
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Instead of saying nice and wow and beautiful all the time,
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you can say oh that's sweet,
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which means that's nice,
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but making your speech diverse using different words is actually really helpful for your vocabulary
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and really helpful for other people because you don't sound the same all over again
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so write this down sweet means nice sweet tight this word can be used
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when you're talking about competition
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so tight competition means there is a really small gap between two competitors
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and the competition becomes really tight so it's really intense
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and they have to work really hard to surpass each other
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tight the next word is to trash you probably know the noun trash
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and trash is the same as rubbish rubbish is british trash is american this means all of the things
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that you throw away but to trash means to destroy something
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so for example he trashed his car means he destroyed his car maybe he had an accident
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and now he has to get a new one
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so he trashed his car wrap up is a word
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that i hear every day
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and wrap up means to finish something okay guys let's wrap
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up let's finish to hang out this is a word
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that you can use when you're relating to your friends you're inviting them to come over
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and you say come over to my place
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which means come to my place
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and let's hang out let's do something together you can also use the word to hang out to describe
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that you're actually not busy with anything so for example you sit at home
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and and your friend calls you and asks where you're up to,
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which means what are you doing right now?
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And you're like, nothing, just hanging out.
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So you're just spending your time at home.
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Maybe you're watching YouTube videos, so nothing serious.
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I'm just hanging out.
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Just hanging out.
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Another word that I love and that I hear a lot is wheels.
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And you know wheels, which means,
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you know, something that is rolling in your car,
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but you can also use the word wheels instead of using the word car.
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So I have my own wheels today,
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which means today you're driving,
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you're not taking an Uber or a taxi.
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And this way you can use the word wheels in the
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meaning of a car the next one you've probably heard thousands of times
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and the word is babe and You I would not recommend using this word,
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but you need to understand so somebody if you're a female and somebody is calling you babe
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This is not really polite But this means that the person who's calling you babe finds you attractive and really hot Babe!
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Babe!
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Babe!
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No, babe!
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To bust somebody.
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To get busted means to be caught for doing something illegal,
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something you were not supposed to do.
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For example, police busts burglars every day in the streets of San Francisco.
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Police is everywhere.
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They catch burglars or they catch people who are disregarding the rules.
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So to get busted means to get arrested, to be caught.
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If you had a really good time watching this video,
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you can tell your friends that you had a blast.
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And have a blast means to be really entertained,
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to have really good time,
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to really enjoy doing something.
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So if you enjoyed watching this video,
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you can like it and you can comment below.
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Oh my God, Marina, I had a blast.
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This is a really cool video.
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Have a blast.
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And the last word that I wanted to share with you today is epic fail.
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An epic fail means complete disaster, awful.
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I'm laughing because it is used in the memes all the time.
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In a formal meeting, you won't really use the word epic fail,
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but I don't know, if your friend tried to hit up on a girl,
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tried to flirt with a girl and the girl just told that she's married,
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then that guy had an epic fail.
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That was a pretty epic fail.
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These were the slang words that I wanted to share with you today.
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Thank you so much for watching this video.
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There are three more videos that I suggest you to watch.
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The first is 100 common words in English,
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the second is 50 common phrases in English,
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and the third is 25 idioms in English that you should know to sound more American.
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The links will be below.
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Please let me know if you enjoyed watching this video,
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and I will see you in the next vlogs.
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Please subscribe if you haven't yet.
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The red button.
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See you soon.
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Bye!
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文脈と背景
このビデオでは、アメリカのスラングや日常的に使われる表現について解説されています。スピーカーは、これらのスラングを知っておくことの重要性を強調しており、特にネイティブスピーカーとのコミュニケーションにおいて理解が深まることを示唆しています。スラングはしばしば会話の中で使われるため、英語を学ぶ際にはその意味を把握しておくことが不可欠です。このような知識は、特にIELTSのスピーキング対策や、様々なシチュエーションでの英語スピーキング練習に役立ちます。
日常コミュニケーションで使うべきトップ5のフレーズ
- bail - 突然去ること。例えば、「宿題を終わらせるためにバイバイする」といった使い方がされます。
- feel blue - 悲しい気持ちを表現するフレーズ。いつも明るい人がたまに気が沈んでいる時などに使われます。
- buck - アメリカのスラングで「ドル」を意味します。「200 bucks」は「200ドル」を指します。
- by the skin of my teeth - かろうじて何かに成功したり、痛みを経験した際に使われます。
- couch potato - 家にいることを好む、活動しない人を指します。友人がいつもソファで過ごしている場合などに使えます。
ステップバイステップのシャドーイングガイド
このビデオで学んだスラングを効果的に使うためには、「shadowspeak」や「shadow speak」の技術を活用することが重要です。まずはビデオを再生し、スピーカーの発音やイントネーションに注意を払いましょう。以下の手順を参考にしてください：
- ビデオを視聴し、スラングが使われる文脈を把握する。
- 重要なフレーズをメモし、発音を真似る。
- シャドーイング法を使って、スピーカーの発音に合わせて練習する。この時、書き取ることで記憶にも定着させる。
- 実際の会話シチュエーションを想定し、友人やパートナーと一緒に練習する。
- 復習として、学んだフレーズを使った会話を投影し、日常的に使う機会を増やす。
これらのステップを踏むことで、YouTubeで英語学習を行いながら、豊かな英会話力を身につけることができるでしょう。定期的に英語スピーキング練習を行い、自信を持つことが大切です。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。