シャドーイング練習: Complete PET (Preliminary for School) - Student Book- Unit 5 #PET #ieltsband5 #ieltsband4 #english - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
B1
Unit 5.
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Unit 5.
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Listening, Part 2.
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Exercise 3.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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1. You will hear a young woman talking about taking part in a singing contest.
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What did you think of the judges' scores?
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Well, I thought I'd sung pretty well, certainly nothing to be ashamed of.
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But I must admit, they were lower than I'd expected.
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I knew then that I had little chance of beating the others, but at least I'd done my best.
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For me, that's the most important thing.
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Yes, definitely.
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So do you think you'll try again in next year's contest?
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Yes, if I can.
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I might not win, but I think I could do better than this year.
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2. You'll hear two friends talking about camping.
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I'm going camping in the mountains on Friday.
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That'll be great fun, especially with the hot weather we're having right now.
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But the temperatures there can really drop at night, even in summer.
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You'd better put a jacket and a thick sweater in your backpack instead of lots of things to eat.
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You can always get a tasty meal in one of the local villages.
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Where exactly will you be going?
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Up by the lake.
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It's beautiful there, isn't it?
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But perhaps it'd be best to put your tent up somewhere else.
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At this time of year the mosquitoes there are awful.
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They never stop biting.
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3. You will hear a boy talking to his friend about a literature exam.
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You've got that literature exam next week, haven't you?
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How's the revision going?
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I thought I'd be getting tired of it by now, but your suggestion
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that I should watch films of the books we have to study has made it more interesting
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and I understand the stories better.
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Usually, just before an important exam like this one, I feel really worried about what could go wrong on the day.
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This time's quite different though.
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That's great to hear.
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I'm sure you'll do really well on Monday morning.
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Good luck.
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4. You will hear a girl telling a friend about studying abroad.
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Did you enjoy your month abroad?
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Yes, I was in a small town in the countryside.
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The lessons were good even though the rest of the class were younger than me and we didn't have much in common.
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I had a lovely room in the house where I was staying.
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The couple I was staying with were kind to me but they had a busy social life and I hardly saw them.
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So I went to the main square where all the shops and cafes are and made friends there.
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We had a great time hanging out and chatting.
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5. You will hear a boy telling his friend about how he travels to school.
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I see you're using your bike every day now instead of coming to school in your mum's car.
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Yes, I've been doing that since the beginning of term.
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Actually, she still goes right past school on her way to work, so it's not about protecting the environment, spending less on petrol or anything like that.
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It's just that I realised I was spending nearly all my time sitting down, in class and at home, and I thought I'd better do something about it.
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That's a good idea.
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Maybe I should do the same.
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6. You will hear a girl talking to a friend about going shopping.
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So, how was your shopping trip yesterday?
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I imagine the city centre's pretty crowded on a Saturday morning at this time of the year.
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Yes, there were lots of people walking in the streets, and the department store was full of customers too.
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I don't mind that, but I wasn't happy about having shop assistants trying to sell me stuff
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when all I wanted to do was look at things on the shelves.
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I noticed they were bothering other customers too.
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If they carry on like that, their shop won't be full much longer.
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この動画でスピーキング練習をする理由
このYouTube動画は、実際の会話を通じて英語スピーキング練習をするのに最適なリソースです。特に、若い女性が歌のコンテストについて話すシーンや、キャンプについての友達同士の会話は、日常のシチュエーションに基づいています。
このような実生活での対話を通じて、英語の会話スキルを磨くことができます。そして、質問の応答形式で構成されているため、英語学習者は自分がどのように反応するか考える良い機会となります。
この動画を通じて得られる主な利点：
- 実践的な会話の流れを学び、適切な返答を考える力を養う。
- 異なるトピックに関する英語表現を学ぶことで、語彙を増やす。
- さまざまな発音や抑揚を聞くことで、リスニング能力の向上を図る。
文法と文脈における表現
この動画には、英語を学ぶ上で重要な文法構造や表現がいくつか含まれています。以下は、その中でも特に注目すべきポイントです。
- 「I thought I'd sung pretty well」 - 過去の感想を表現するための「thought + would」の構造。
- 「I might not win, but I think I could do better」 - 可能性を示すための「might」と「could」の使い方。
- 「You'd better put a jacket」 - 提案やアドバイスをする際の「had better」の用法。
- 「I feel really worried about what could go wrong」 - 感情を表現する「feel + 形容詞」の構造。
これらの表現を使って、英語スピーキング練習を行いながら自然な会話を身につけることができます。特に、shadow speechを用いることで、自分の発音を改善することができるでしょう。
一般的な発音の落とし穴
動画には、発音の際に注意が必要な単語やアクセントがあります。以下は特に難しいとされる言葉です。
- 「contest」 - 最初の音の発音が難しく、特に日本語話者には注意が必要です。
- 「literature」 - 音節の強弱が異なるため、リズムを意識して発音することが重要です。
- 「mosquitoes」 - 母音の発音が難しいため、繰り返し練習することで慣れましょう。
これらの発音を正確に練習することで、より流暢に英語を話すことができるようになります。ぜひ、動画を見ながら英語スピーキング練習をし、shadow speakのテクニックを活用してみてください。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。