シャドーイング練習: Day and Night Explained in One Minute - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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1
The Earth rotates about its axis every 24 hours.
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During this time, the part of the Earth facing the Sun changes.
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The part of the Earth facing the Sun Experiences daytime.
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you you while the part of the Earth facing away from the Sun experiences nighttime.
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you This repeating pattern is called the alternation of day and night.
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Day and Night Explained in One Minute”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Earth, facing, Sun. This video has 6 sentences and 61 words to shadow. The speech runs for 0:48.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 8 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| axis noun | /ˈæksɪs/ | An imaginary line around which an object spins (an axis of rotation) or is symmetrically arranged (an axis of symmetry). |
| subscribe verb | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name). |
| daytime noun | /ˈdeɪtaɪm/ | The time of daylight; the time between sunrise and sunset. |
| rotate verb | /ˈɹoʊ.teɪt/ | To spin, turn, or revolve. |
| alternation noun | /ˈɔl.tɚˌneɪ.ʃən/ | The reciprocal succession of (normally two) things in time or place; the act of following and being followed by turns; alternate succession, performance, or… |
| nighttime noun | /ˈnaɪtˌtaɪm/ | The hours of darkness between sunset and sunrise; the night. |
| pattern noun | /ˈpætɚn/ | Something from which a copy is made; a model or outline. |
| repeat verb | /ɹɪˈpiːt/ | To do or say again (and again). |
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | is called |
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like axis, subscribe, daytime.
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。