シャドーイング練習: ielts 13 LISTENING TEST 2 SECTION 1 - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
C1
Test 2.
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Test 2.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four sections.
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At the end of the test,
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you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
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Now turn to section one.
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Section one.
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You will hear a woman phoning the secretary of a cycling club to find out about becoming a member.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 6.
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You will see that there is an example that has been done for you.
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On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.
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Hello, South City Cycling Club.
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Oh, hi.
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I want to find out about joining the club.
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Right, I can help you there.
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I'm the club secretary and my name's Jim Hunter.
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Oh, hi, Jim.
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The club secretary's name is Jim Hunter,
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so Hunter has been written in the space.
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Now we shall begin.
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You should answer the questions as you listen because you will not hear the recording a second time.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 6.
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Hello, South City Cycling Club.
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Oh, hi.
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Um, I want to find out about joining the club.
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Right, I can help you there.
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I'm the club secretary and my name's Jim Hunter.
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Oh, hi Jim.
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So, are you interested in membership for yourself?
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That's right.
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OK, well there are basically two types of adult membership.
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If you're pretty serious about cycling, there's the full membership.
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That costs $260 and that covers you not just for ordinary cycling,
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but also for races both here in the city and also in other parts of Australia.
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Right.
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Well, I'm not really up to that standard.
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I was more interested in just joining a group to do some cycling in my free time.
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Sure.
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That's why most people join.
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So in that case, you'd be better with the recreational membership.
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That's $108 if you're over 19 and $95 if you're under.
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I'm 25.
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OK.
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It's paid quarterly and you can upgrade it later to the full membership if you want to, of course.
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Now, both types of membership include the club fee of $20.
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They also provide insurance in case you have an accident,
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though we hope you won't need that of course.
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No. OK, well I'll go with the recreational membership I think,
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and that allows me to join in the club activities and so on?
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That's right.
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And once you're a member of the club,
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you're also permitted to wear our kit when you're out cycling.
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It's green and white.
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Yes, I've seen cyclists wearing it.
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So can I buy that at the club?
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And now it's made to order by a company in Brisbane.
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You can find them online.
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They're called Jerry's.
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That's J-E-R-R-I-Z.
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You can use your membership number to put in an order on their website.
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Okay.
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Now can you tell me a bit about the rides I can do?
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Sure.
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So we have training rides pretty well every morning
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and they're a really good way of improving your cycling skills as well as your general level of fitness.
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But they're different levels.
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Level A is pretty fast.
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You're looking at about 30 or 35 kilometres an hour.
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If you can do about 25 kilometres an hour,
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you'd probably be level B and then And Level C are the novices who stay at about 15 kilometres per hour.
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Right.
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Well, I reckon I'd be Level B.
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So when are the sessions for that level?
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Er, there are a couple each week.
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They're both early morning sessions.
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There's one on Tuesdays, and for that one you meet at 5.30am,
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and the meeting point's the stadium.
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Do you know where that is?
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Yes, it's quite near my home, in fact.
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OK, and how about the other one?
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That's on Thursdays.
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It starts at the same time,
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but they meet at the main gate to the park.
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Is that the one just past the shopping mall?
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That's it.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation,
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you have some time to look at questions 7 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions seven to ten.
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So how long are the rides?
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They're about an hour and a half,
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so if you have a job,
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it's easy to fit in before you go to work.
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And the members often go somewhere for coffee afterwards,
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so it's quite a social event.
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OK, that sounds good.
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I've only just moved to the city,
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so I don't actually know many people yet.
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Well, it's a great way to meet people.
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And does each ride have a leader?
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Sometimes, but not always.
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But you don't really need one.
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The group members on the ride support one another anyway.
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How would we know where to go?
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If you check the club website,
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you'll see that the route for each ride is clearly marked.
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So you can just print that out and take it along with you.
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It's similar from one week to another,
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but it's not always exactly the same.
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And what do I need to bring?
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Hmm, well, bring a bottle of water and your phone.
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You shouldn't use it while you're cycling,
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but have it with you.
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Right.
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And in winter, it's well before sunrise when we set out,
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so you need to make sure your bike's got lights.
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That's OK.
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Well, thanks, Jim.
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I'd definitely like to join.
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So what's the best way of going about it.
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Now turn to section 2.
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このビデオで話す練習をする理由
この動画は、サイクリングクラブへの加入に関する会話を含んでいます。実際の会話を通じて、リスニングスキルを向上させるだけでなく、自身の意見や希望を伝える力を鍛えることができます。特に、英語の発音を良くするには、正しい言い回しや表現を身に付けることが重要です。この文脈で話す練習を重ねることで、自然な会話力が養われ、自信を持ってコミュニケーションができるようになります。
文法と表現の文脈
この動画では以下のような重要な構文や表現が使われています：
- 「I want to find out about」 - 知りたいことを尋ねる時に使います。
- 「There are basically two types of」 - 物事を分類する際に使われる便利な構文です。
- 「I was more interested in」 - 過去の興味を表現する際に役立ちます。
- 「You'd be better with」 - 提案をする際に非常に有用なフレーズです。
これらのフレーズをしっかりと理解し、shadow speechで繰り返すことにより、IELTS スピーキング対策にもつながります。
一般的な発音のトラップ
発音に関して注意すべき点は、特に「membership」や「recreational」のような言葉です。これらは特に言いにくい単語の一例です。また、イギリス英語とアメリカ英語の違いにも注意を払いましょう。このような動画を利用して、YouTubeで英語学習を行うことで、より多様なアクセントへの理解が深まります。
動画を見ながら、指定のフレーズを繰り返すことで、発音を改善するためのshadowspeakが実践できます。これにより、リスニングとスピーキングの両方が向上し、自然な会話スキルを身につけることができるでしょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。