シャドーイング練習: Land of the Lions | Making Nature: How we see animals - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
B2
Over the last century, the way zoos have created their environments for the animals has changed dramatically.
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Over the last century, the way zoos have created their environments for the animals has changed dramatically.
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As we developed and our knowledge of animal care developed,
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making much more stimulating habitats for the animals,
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enriching the environments became very, very important.
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Now we are moving very much into creating habitats that still have that enriched environment for the animal,
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but also the enriched environment for the visitor,
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so that we have moved from commercial to medical and care to actually now it's very much about connection.
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We are connecting people through our animals and through our animal's environments.
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Animals bring the best out of people.
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Zoos have a great way to bridge that.
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Immersive exhibits have been done for some time in zoos
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but what's different about Land of Lions is the link that we provide from the zoos to the wild.
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It's been very very important to us to make that fundamental link
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that ZSL is working with animals and caring for animals in the zoo
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but also caring for animals in Gujarat and the stories that we put around
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here in the zoo about lions are from India
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and how close they live to people is vitally important in terms of the messaging
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and indeed the conservation work that we are doing.
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We understand our world for our five senses so from what we see,
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what we touch, what we smell, what we taste.
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And so the no-barrier design process is very much about cutting out all barriers.
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So, for example here, we've got vertical cables.
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So once you're standing face to face with the animal,
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you don't see the barrier at all.
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But also, you smell the animal,
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you can feel that low bass rumble,
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which is truly transformational as a human to another animal.
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Traditionally, spaces have been given over to visitors and operations more so than animals,
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but that's moving dramatically over towards the animals.
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And by creating immersive environments that we have here,
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by the nature of visitors being inside the spaces,
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but in the very nature then the animals have more space and all those benefits that come from there.
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But when you get that virtual circle of the humans,
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the visitors and the animals absolutely enjoying the environments together and
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that enjoyment may also be a little bit of terror as well because we are hardwired to fear and vice versa,
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which is interesting.
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It's not meant to be a sort of a walk in the park as it were.
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If you come face to face with a lion,
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something should happen to you and something should happen to the animal.
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So again, those things are very much considered with the balance of space
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but particularly in urban zoos where you have this almost limited defined space
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that becomes really a you know a primary consideration at the
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very start of any project the other thing of course is
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that you see animals from different vantage points
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and that's a different experience altogether I mean we love being
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even two meters higher as humans you know we ground well so being just high
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that spectacular which is why we always want to stand on our toes and look.
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But the other important thing we've tried to do here is actually get visitors in actually shot.
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So it's not just an animal theatre as it were,
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you've got actually people you know behind the animal and in
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that way it sets off a very very different experience
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and then again it comes back to that you know we're in the animals world as opposed to vice versa.
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We do spend a lot of time
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designing an environment that is flexible because animal personalities they do certainly have personalities
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but they change so the important thing in every environment
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that we design is flexibility
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so the animals can choose where they go they can choose
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the different substrates they want to be on they can choose
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which area they want to be on they can also choose whether they want to be on show
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or not if they want to get away from the visitors they can do one of our main
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learning outcomes was that the UK audience understand how closely people in Gujarat,
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in the Giyah forest, live alongside lions.
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You can wake up in the morning with a lion in your backyard.
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You really can.
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But people live alongside them.
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That is huge lessons for us in the UK.
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If people in India can live alongside lions,
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surely we can live alongside badgers.
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Surely we can live alongside hedgehogs and not destroy their habitats but promote it.
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So working to live alongside animals in a cooperative way,
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we've got lessons to learn from elsewhere.
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The vital role that zoos play in conservation is now recognised by conservation bodies across the globe,
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and it is essential.
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We are organisations that care not just for lions and tigers,
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but for the freshwater fish,
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for the snails, for the species that sometimes get ignored.
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But zoos have an immense role to play in just connecting people with nature.
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that ability to evoke emotions that people who might come to the zoo for a day out,
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they leave just loving animals a little bit more.
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And that is a huge,
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huge role, especially when most of our zoos are in urban environments.
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コンテキストと背景
「Land of the Lions | Making Nature: How we see animals」の動画では、動物園の環境がどのように進化しているかについて語られています。動物ケアの知識が深まるにつれて、動物たちにとって刺激的な生息地を作ることが重要視され、来園者とのつながりが強調されています。動物たちを通じて人々を結びつけることが、この新しいアプローチの中心となっています。特に「Land of Lions」では、動物園と野生動物のつながりを作ることが重要視されています。
日常コミュニケーションのためのトップ5フレーズ
- 「私たちは動物を通じて人々をつなげています。」
- 「動物は人々の最良の部分を引き出します。」
- 「感覚を通じて私たちの世界を理解します。」
- 「動物と人間は互いに楽しむことができます。」
- 「フェイス・トゥ・フェイスで動物と接することは変革的です。」
ステップバイステップ シャドーイングガイド
This guide will help you tackle the complexities of the video through effective shadowing techniques. Here’s how you can improve your speaking by using shadowing:
- 動画を観る: 初めて見る時は、全体像をつかむために内容を理解し、雰囲気を味わってください。
- フレーズを分ける: 上記のフレーズを一つずつ取り上げ、意味を深く考えましょう。特に「動物は人々の最良の部分を引き出します。」のような表現を使ったシーンを選びましょう。
- シャドーテスト: その後、シャドーイングを行ってみてください。話者の声を真似ながら、一語一語を追いかけます。この過程を通じて、リスニング力と発音が向上します。
- 録音する: 自分の声を録音し、元の音声と比較してみることで、どの部分が改善できるかを分析します。
- 何度も繰り返す: 繰り返すことで、自然な英語の流れが身に付き、IELTS スピーキング対策にも役立ちます。特に、感情を込めた発音やイントネーションを意識することが大切です。
このプロセスを通じて、シャドースピーチを活用しながら、YouTubeで英語学習を効果的に進めていきましょう。動画の内容に没入し、動物の世界を探求することが、あなたの英語力アップにつながります。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。