シャドーイング練習: Luyện nghe Tiếng Anh giao tiếp - Cải thiện khả năng phản xạ nói Tiếng Anh #3 - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
B2
Do you like to cook?
358 文
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Do you like to cook?
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Yes, I do.
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Cooking helps me feel relaxed after long hours of working.
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Is there any kind of food you don't like?
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I don't really like fried chicken,
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which is very high in fat.
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Do you eat out or cook at home?
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I usually cook at home.
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Sometimes when I'm busy, I go out to eat.
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How often do you cook?
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Just when I have free time.
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My mom is often responsible for preparing meals.
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She's the best cook ever.
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What's your favorite food?
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I'm addicted to sushi.
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I can eat sushi every day.
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Is it Western or Asian cuisine?
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It's Asian cuisine.
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Sushi is derived from Japan.
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Is it easy to make your favorite food?
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Yes, I guess.
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The recipe is quite simple.
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What ingredients do you need to make that food?
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I would need rice, eggs, meat, seafood, and vegetables.
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What do you think about fast food?
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I don't really like fast food.
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It's not healthy at all.
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Would you say that you have a healthy diet?
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Yes, I would.
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I prefer eating vitamins, protein, and less fat.
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What's the most useful household appliance that you have?
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That's definitely the washing machine.
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When did you buy it?
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I bought it two years ago.
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Actually, my mom gave it to me as a birthday present.
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Is it expensive?
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I don't think it costs that much.
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Is it easy to use?
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Yes, it's pretty simple.
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How does it work?
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Press the desired button and everything will be done within several minutes.
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How often do you use it?
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I wash my clothes twice a week.
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Will you replace it with a more modern one?
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No, because it was a present and it's still working well.
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How does your life change without household appliances?
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It makes our life more convenient.
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We can save time as well.
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Do you think that household appliances will make people lazier and lazier?
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Yes, to some extent.
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With the help of electronic equipment,
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people tend to forget manual tasks and become lazier.
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What's your favorite music band?
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I'm a big fan of One Direction.
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There are five singers in the band.
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Is it famous around the world?
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Yes, it is.
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The band is well known around the world.
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Almost all teenagers love them.
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What's their taste of music?
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They sing pop music.
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Their most famous song may be What Makes You Beautiful.
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Are they good at dancing?
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Yes, I think so.
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I fall in love with their every step.
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Have you ever seen them in real life?
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Nope.
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I just watch them on media.
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I wish I will see them one day.
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How often do you come to their show?
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I watch videos almost every day.
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Listening to their songs helps me chill out.
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Can you sing their songs?
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Yes, but only one song.
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I just keep singing it over and over again every day.
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Do your friends like them?
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Of course.
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usually watch their performances and discuss it together.
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Do they have anti-fans?
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Yes, every famous singer has anti-fans.
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What's the weather like in your country?
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Well, there are four seasons,
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spring, summer, fall, and winter,
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which vary considerably in characteristics.
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What kind of weather do you like?
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I enjoy hot weather.
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There are more things to do when it's sunny.
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I love swimming and sunbathing.
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What months have the best weather in your country?
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I believe it depends.
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For me, the best weather is from June to August when it's warm across the country.
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Do you like it when it rains?
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Not at all.
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I hate raining.
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How does the weather affect your feelings?
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I usually have a bad mood when it rains.
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The rain reminds me of sad memories.
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How has the weather changed recently?
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Due to global warming, the weather has become more and more unpredictable.
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It's boiling hot in summer and freezing cold on winter days.
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Do you usually watch the weather forecast?
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No, not very often.
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What's your favorite season?
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Why?
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Let's see, I love spring when trees and flowers blossom.
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What do you like to do when it's windy?
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When it's windy, I like flying a kite with my friends.
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That's interesting.
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Who is your neighbor?
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My neighbor is a university student.
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He lives next to my apartment.
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When did you become neighbors?
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I first met him when I moved to this apartment two years ago.
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Is he friendly?
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Yes, he is.
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He always smiles when he sees me.
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How often do you see him?
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Every day at the gate.
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Sometimes I invite him to my apartment when I throw a party.
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Do you have any problems with him?
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Only once when he sang karaoke too loud,
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which kept me awake all night.
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We ended up talking to each other the next day and he never sang karaoke at midnight from then on.
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Does he usually help you?
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Yes, he does.
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He usually helps me run errands.
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Would you be sad if he moves to another area?
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Yes, of course.
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That will upset me if he leaves.
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What's the difference between friends and neighbors?
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I'm not quite sure, but I think the difference may lie in the relationship.
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A friend can be someone you share your feelings with,
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while a neighbor can just be someone living next door.
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What do you need to be a good neighbor?
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Being respectful is the most important factor in building a good relationship.
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Do you like visiting natural places?
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Yes, I do.
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Being close to nature helps me release stress and worry.
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What's the most impressive natural scenery you've ever seen?
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That's the horseshoe of the Colorado River in Arizona.
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It's such a great scenic place on Earth.
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When did you see it?
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I visited the place last summer holiday.
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Who went with you?
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I went there with my family.
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We camped near the place.
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What's special about it?
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I'm fond of the great nature there.
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It's a horseshoe-shaped meander of Colorado River.
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How has it changed recently?
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It doesn't change much, actually.
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What's the next natural scenery you would like to visit?
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My next destination would be the Maroon Bells in Colorado.
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I fell in love with mountain ranges and yellow flowers there.
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What can people get from visiting natural places?
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People will get closer to Mother Nature.
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Children have more motivation to discover the world around them.
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What are some famous natural attractions in your country?
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There are many, such as Death Valley,
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Niagara Falls, the Redwoods, and the Grand Canyon to name a few.
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What outdoor activity do you participate in?
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I do many, but my favorite one is jogging.
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Where do you do it?
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I go jogging in the park near my place.
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Who do you do outdoor activities with?
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I usually go jogging with my family.
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Who shares the same interests as you?
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My family, especially my dad, we usually jog together.
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How often do you take part in outdoor activities?
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Every morning except on rainy days.
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How do you feel after activities?
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I feel really relaxed and refreshed.
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What benefits can you get from outdoor activities?
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It's a good workout method.
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Jogging is also a good way for me to charge batteries for a long day working.
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Do you usually play sports outdoors?
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Yes, I do.
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I play volleyball and swim outdoors.
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Why are children less interested in outdoor activities nowadays?
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Children nowadays prefer high-tech gadgets like computers,
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iPads, and phones to outdoor activities.
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What law do you like?
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I like the traffic law of wearing the helmet when traveling by motorbike.
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Is that an international law?
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Yes, people around the world follow this law.
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When was it issued?
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I'm not quite sure, but I guess a long time ago.
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Who told you that law?
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I learned it at school.
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Is it easy to follow that law?
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Yes, it is.
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It doesn't cause any inconvenience at all.
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What do you think about that law?
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The traffic law is so necessary for traffic participants when they're on the road.
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What benefit can you get from following that law?
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It may keep me safe from traffic accidents.
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Why should people obey the law strictly?
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Following law is a good way to protect themselves as well as others.
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What can be done to encourage people to follow the law?
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Obeying law is people's responsibility.
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If they go against the law,
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they'll put themselves in trouble.
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How many kinds of pollution are there?
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There are many types of pollution.
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Land, water, noise, air, light, thermal pollution.
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What type of pollution is popular in your country?
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The most popular one is water pollution, I guess.
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Have you ever littered?
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Yes, I have.
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But when I was taught the lesson of protecting Mother Nature, I quit littering.
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What can you do to help prevent pollution?
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Reduce and reuse whatever I can to eliminate the amount of waste is what I can do to prevent pollution.
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What does the government do to encourage people to protect the environment?
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They organize some campaigns to raise the awareness of people.
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Everything should start from education.
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Are people in your country aware of the environmental issues?
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Yes, they are.
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They care about what happens to the environment around them.
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Is there any law to enforce people to protect the environment?
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Yes, the environment law states punishments to people doing harm to the environment.
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Are you comfortable with a traffic jam?
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Not at all.
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I feel annoyed.
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Why does it happen?
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Because there are too many vehicles on the streets during rush hours, I bet.
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How often do you sit in a traffic jam?
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Just every day when I finish office hour and go back home.
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What time in a day are you usually caught in a traffic jam?
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In rush hour at 7 a.m and 5 p.m.
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How long does it take to escape from the traffic jam?
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At least half an hour.
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What do you do while waiting in a long line?
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I often glance at my watch actually.
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Have you ever had any trouble caused by a traffic jam?
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Yes, just yesterday I was late for an important meeting with my clients.
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How has the traffic situation changed recently?
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There are more vehicles, which makes traffic jam more and more serious.
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What is your favorite TV program?
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Well, I watch a lot,
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but the one I like best is How It's Made.
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Is that an international TV program?
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Yes, it is.
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It's available in Canada, Europe,
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Australia, New Zealand, Southeast Asia, and so on.
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What is the TV program about?
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Its name somehow describes the content,
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which is about the process of making things like lipsticks,
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balls, candy, toys, chocolate, and so on.
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How often do you watch that TV program?
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Almost every day after dinner.
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Who watches that program with you?
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My family watches it together.
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My younger brother can't wait to turn on the TV.
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What channel is it on?
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A very common one, Discovery Channel,
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which focuses on popular science, technology, and history.
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Why do you like that TV program?
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I love learning new things,
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especially about how everything is produced.
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I would love to run a business about handmade cosmetics.
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How does that TV program change you?
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I know more about the world around me.
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It also supports me in my career path to make my dream come true.
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Who is its target audience?
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It particularly aims at families and younger audiences.
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Would you recommend that TV program to your friends?
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Yes, of course.
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They would be crazy about the program, I bet.
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What is the most impressive building you visited?
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It's the Petronas Twin Tower in Malaysia.
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Where is it located?
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It's located in the capital of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur.
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How tall is it?
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They were the tallest buildings in the world from 1998 to 2004.
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It reaches the height of 451.9 meters.
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Who was the architect?
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Cesar Pelli, an Argentine-American architect.
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Is it well known all over the world?
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Sure, tourists can't miss it when visiting Malaysia.
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Do you have to purchase a ticket in order to visit the tower?
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Yes, I do.
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It's sold online.
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When did you see it?
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I saw it two years ago.
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Will you come back there again?
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Of course, I'm looking forward to seeing you again someday.
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What kind of electronic media is popular in your country?
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There are some popular kinds,
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radio, TV, and online news.
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What's your favorite kind?
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I like online news because I have to work with computers every day.
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It's easier for me to read online.
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Why do you like it?
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Due to its convenience.
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I love reading anyway.
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How often do you have access to that kind of electronic media?
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Every morning before I start working.
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What's interesting about it?
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Instead of watching TV or listening to radio passively,
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I'd rather read and think about the news.
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Is it convenient to access that kind of electronic media?
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Yes, with a computer, smartphone connected to the internet,
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you can read electronic news anytime and anywhere.
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Does your family like that electronic media too?
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No, my dad likes radio and my mom likes TV How has math media changed recently?
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They're more modern and user-friendly What is your desired job?
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Well, my dream changes in accordance to age.
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Up to now, I would like to be a great English teacher Is that a demanding job?
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Yes, I think so, although people suppose that being a teacher is easy and boring.
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What challenge do you have when doing that job?
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I have some problems with classroom management.
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Maybe I have to improve that skill a lot in order to be a good teacher.
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Is it hard to make your dream come true?
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Every job needs time and effort,
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and teacher does as well.
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Apart from the academic knowledge I was taught in university,
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I have to learn many other soft skills.
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Why do you choose that job?
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I really admired my high school English teacher,
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and I want to be like her.
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What requirements and characteristics do you need to do that job?
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Let's see.
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You need to be patient, thoughtful, and sympathetic.
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Does the job have something to do with your major at university?
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Sure.
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I studied English linguistics and literature, majored in English teaching.
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The major does support me a lot in my career path.
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What does the society think about your job?
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I'm not quite sure, but I'm proud to be a teacher, an honor job.
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Do you make much money with that job?
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Not at all.
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Teacher is one of the lowest paying jobs in my country.
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Have you ever thought of leaving your job?
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I haven't thought of that before,
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but I believe in what I'm doing right now.
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What is the most impressive competition you've entered?
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I took part in an eloquence competition organized by my university last year.
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What was it about?
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The competition was to find out the best public speaker in the university.
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Were there many participants in the competition?
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Yes, there were around 500 participants totally.
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What prize did you get?
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Well, I didn't get a very high prize, but it didn't matter.
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I was still happy with the results.
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What could you learn from the competition?
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I learned the way to develop ideas for a speech besides some body language tips in public speaking.
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Did you have to prepare a lot for the competition?
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Yes, I did.
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I read various materials about eloquence,
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as well as rehearsed a lot.
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How did you know about the competition?
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The competition was informed in the school poster.
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Did you do your best then?
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Yes, I think so.
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After the competition, I know I have to try more.
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Is the competition useful in your opinion?
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Sure.
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It helps students learn soft skills as well as become more confident in life.
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文脈と背景
この動画に登場するスピーカーは、日常的なトピックについて英語での会話を行っています。料理や家庭用電化製品、音楽バンドといった身近な話題を扱いながら、リスニングとスピーキングのスキル向上を目的としています。特に、日常生活におけるコミュニケーションでよく使われるフレーズを学ぶことができるため、英語学習者にとって非常に有益です。
日常コミュニケーションのためのトップ5フレーズ
- 「Do you like to cook?」 - 料理が好きですか？
- 「I don’t really like fried chicken.」 - フライドチキンはあまり好きではありません。
- 「What’s your favorite food?」 - 一番好きな食べ物は何ですか？
- 「How often do you cook?」 - どのくらいの頻度で料理をしますか？
- 「Is it easy to make your favorite food?」 - 一番好きな食べ物を作るのは簡単ですか？
ステップバイステップ シャドーイングガイド
この動画の内容に基づいて、英語のシャドーイングを行うための具体的な方法を紹介します。英語シャドーイングは、リスニングと発音を同時に鍛える優れた手法です。以下のステップを参考にしてください。
- ステップ1：まず、動画を視聴し、全体の内容を把握します。特にスピーカーの話しているトピックを意識し、どのようにフレーズが使用されているかを確認します。
- ステップ2：次に、トランスクリプトを読みながら、スピーカーの発音を注意深く聴きます。この時、英語学習において重要な発音や抑揚にも意識を向けましょう。
- ステップ3：実際に「shadow speak」を試みます。スピーカーの後について話すことで、自然なリズムやフレーズの流れを体得します。
- ステップ4：自分の声を録音して、スピーカーの発音と比較します。どの部分が異なっているのか、改善点を見つけましょう。
- ステップ5：最後に、日常会話での実践を行います。学んだフレーズを使い、自分自身の言葉で会話する練習をしましょう。
これらのステップを通じて、弱点を克服し、スピーキングスキルを向上させることができます。特に、『shadowspeaks』における「英語シャドーイング」は、言語習得に非常に役立つ技法です。さあ、あなたのシャドーイングスキルを磨いて、日常的な英会話を楽しみましょう！
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。