シャドーイング練習: Roger Brown | IELTS LISTENING TEST - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
C1
you will hear a young man phoning a town's youth council
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you will hear a young man phoning a town's youth council
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first you have some time to look at questions one to five
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You will see that there is an example that has been done for you.
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On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.
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Good morning, Youth Council.
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Caroline speaking.
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Oh, hello.
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I'm interested in standing for election to the Youth Council,
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and I was told to give you a call.
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That's good.
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Could I have your name, please?
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Yes, it's Roger Brown.
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Thank you.
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The young man's name is Roger Brown,
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so Brown has been written in the space.
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Now we shall begin.
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You should answer the questions as you listen because you will not hear the recording a second time.
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Listen carefully and answer questions one to five.
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Good morning Youth Council, Caroline speaking.
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Oh hello, I'm interested in standing for a Chapter 5
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the chair of the council.
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That's right.
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And she told me a lot about it.
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How it's a way for young people to discuss local issues,
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for example, and make suggestions to the town council.
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That's what made me interested.
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Fine.
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Well, let me take down some of your details.
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First of all, how old are you?
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You know the council is for young people aged from 13 to 18.
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I've just turned 18.
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And where do live Roger well that's a bit complicated at
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the moment I'm looking for a flat to rent here
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so I'm in a hostel from Monday to Friday I go back to my parents place at the weekend okay
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so where's the best place to send you some information about
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the council oh to my parents address please that's 17 Buckley Street B U C K
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L E I G H Street Stamford Lincolnshire though you don't really need the county
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oh I know Stamford it's a lovely town
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and what's the postcode PE nine seven Q T right thank you
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so are you working here
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or are you a student I started studying at the university a couple of weeks ago
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and I've got a part-time job for a few hours a week.
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What do you do?
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Well I've done several different things.
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I've just finished a short-term contract as a courier and now I'm working as a waiter in one of the big hotels.
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Uh-huh.
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That can't leave you much time for studying.
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Oh it's not too bad.
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I managed to fit it all in.
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What are you studying?
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My ambition is to go into parliament eventually.
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So my major subject is politics.
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That's partly why I think the Youth Council is important and want to be a part of it.
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And I suppose you're also taking a minor subject, aren't you?
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I know a lot of people study economics too.
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I chose history.
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To be honest, I'm not finding it as interesting as I expected.
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Before you hear the rest of the phone call,
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you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
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OK, so with your studying and your part-time job,
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do you have time for any other interests or hobbies?
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Well, I spend quite a lot of time cycling,
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both around town to get to university and to work,
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and also long distance, from here to London, for instance.
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That's pretty impressive.
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Anything else?
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For relaxation, I'm also keen on the cinema.
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I used to go at least once a week,
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but I can't manage to go so often now.
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Right.
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Are you sure you'll have enough time for the Youth Council?
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Yes, I've worked out that I can afford to reduce my hours at work,
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and that will make the time.
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So is there any particular aspect of the Youth Council's work that appeals to you, Roger?
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Well, my sister is blind,
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so I'm particularly interested in working with disabled young people to try and improve the quality of their lives.
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That's great.
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Well, the best way to get involved is to be nominated by some people who you know.
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Right.
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Can you tell me how to set about organising that?
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You should talk to Geoffrey, our elections officer.
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I can arrange a meeting in the council office with him, if you like.
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Yes, please.
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He'll be here next Monday, if that suits you.
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That's the 14th, isn't it?
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Yes.
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I can manage late afternoon.
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Would you like to suggest a time?
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He generally leaves around 5.30.
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Well, would 4.30 be okay?
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My last class finishes at 4,
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so I'd have plenty of time to get to your office.
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Right, that's fine.
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Oh, and could I have a phone number we can contact you on?
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Yes, my mobile number's 07788136711.
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Thank you.
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Well, we'll look forward to seeing you next week.
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Thanks very much.
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Goodbye.
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Bye.
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コンテキストと背景
この動画では、若者が町のユースカウンシルに電話をかけ、選挙に立候補する意向を伝えるシーンが描かれています。会話は、ユースカウンシルのカロラインという女性との対話形式で進行し、応募者の名前、年齢、住居、職業などの基本的な情報が問われます。この対話を通じて、学生や若者が地域問題について議論し、提案を行う機会があることが強調されています。
日常コミュニケーションのためのトップ5フレーズ
- 「私はユースカウンシルに立候補したいのですが。」 - 自分の意図をはっきりと伝える際に使えるフレーズです。
- 「私の名前はロジャー・ブラウンです。」 - 自己紹介に最適なフレーズです。
- 「どこに住んでいますか？」 - 相手の居住地を尋ねる基本的な質問です。
- 「私は大学で勉強を始めました。」 - 最近の活動や学業を伝える際に使える表現です。
- 「土曜日と日曜日に両親の家に帰ります。」 - 自分の生活スタイルを共有するためのフレーズです。
ステップバイステップ・シャドーイングガイド
この特定のビデオの難易度に対処するための「シャドースピーク」技術を使った練習方法を以下に示します。この方法を使うことで、リスニング能力とスピーキング能力を同時に向上させることができます。
- ビデオを観る: 最初に全体を観て、話の流れを理解します。
- テキストを手元に用意: トランスクリプトを印刷または表示し、視覚的に内容を追います。
- 分解して練習: 各セクションを繰り返し聞き、フレーズを少しずつ発音していきます。この時、shadowspeakを意識して、自分の声を合わせることを心がけましょう。
- 録音してチェック: 自分の声を録音し、実際の会話と比較してみてください。
- 反復練習: 上記のプロセスを繰り返し、リスニングと発音をさらに強化します。
この方法を利用することで、日常会話の中で自然に使えるフレーズを身につけ、実践的な「シャドースピーチ」のスキルを向上させることができます。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。