シャドーイング練習: Speaking about Jobs in English for Advanced English Conversation - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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What's your job?
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What do you do in life?
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How do you make money?
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How do you afford to live in that city?
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How do you pay your bills?
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Hold up, hold up!
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While these sentences are grammatically correct, pragmatically speaking, they can be seen as nosy or even rude.
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So today, I'm going to teach you much better ways to ask this question, which are pragmatically correct.
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Hi, Advanced English Learners!
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Mary Daphne here, and today we are talking about how to ask someone about their job.
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As with most things in English, we have several ways of asking that question.
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So, we don't say, what's your job?
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We say things like, what line of work are you in?
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What line of work are you in?
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What do you do for a living?
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What do you do for a living?
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How do you make a living?
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How do you make a living?
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These questions are a bit more formal and can be used
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when you don't know the person very well or if you are in a more professional context.
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If you're speaking to someone close in age, more like a peer, a classmate, a colleague, or someone you think you'll be coming friends with,
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you can ask this question the following ways.
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So, what do you do?
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What do you do?
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It's kind of fun to say, right?
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What do you do?
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With this, it's implied that you're talking about work.
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The more complete version of this question would be, so what do you do for a living?
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So asked in the short way, so what do you do is completely fine.
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They will understand what you are getting at.
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Asking, so what do you do for fun is about a person's hobbies and interests.
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So that is not about work.
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You might also say when you're asking about their job, how do you spend your days?
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How do you spend your days?
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What are you working on at the moment?
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What are you working on at the moment?
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Or you can just say, what are you working on?
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You might have also heard the term side hustle.
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A side hustle is a passion project that can potentially turn into an income stream or something more full -time.
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A side hustle is something that you work on, on the side, in addition to your main job.
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So this could be something like a freelance gig,
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starting a YouTube channel, creating crafts or handmade goods and then selling them online, like in a Netsy shop,
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a lot of entrepreneurs start their companies as side hustles.
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They pour their heart and soul into those passion projects and they make their living with their job.
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If the side hustle is successful, it can become something more full -time and replace their job.
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So how do you ask someone about a side hustle?
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You can say, do you have a side hustle?
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Do you have a side hustle?
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What's your side hustle?
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What's your side hustle?
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Are you working on any passion projects right now?
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Are you working on any passion projects right now?
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Working on anything exciting at the moment?
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Working on anything exciting at the moment?
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So there you have it, advanced English learners.
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As you can see, there are quite a few ways to ask someone what they do for their job
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and what they do for their side hustle.
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The next time you want to know someone's job, you'll have the right way to ask them that without seeming pushy, rude, or nosy.
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Thank you so much for joining me for this lesson
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and remember to subscribe for more advanced English lessons to improve your fluency, your confidence, and your clarity in English.
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I will see you next time.
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Bye for now.
このレッスンについて
「Speaking about Jobs in English for Advanced English Conversation」を使って、シャドーイングで英語を練習しましょう。
毎日15〜30分の練習で、IELTSスピーキングへの自信と実践的な英会話力が身につきます。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。