シャドーイング練習: The Three Billy Goats Gruff | Classic Bedtime Stories | Fairy Tales - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Once upon a time, in a faraway land by a beautiful river,
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Once upon a time, in a faraway land by a beautiful river,
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lived three brother goats.
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They looked very much alike,
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but they had different personalities.
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The eldest, the biggest and strongest, was very brave.
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The middle one was fast and nimble,
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and the youngest, the smallest,
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was very cute and smart.
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The goats lived very well,
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spending their days grazing on the field by the river.
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However, one day, they ate all the grass.
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The little goat's eyes welled up with tears and he said,
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What are we going to eat now?
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The middle goat, who was fast and nimble, cheered his brothers up.
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Don't worry, there's lots of very tasty grass on the other side of the river.
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Let's go there.
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The big strong goat smiled and replied, You're right, brother.
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All we have to do is cross the river and that huge green meadow will be all ours.
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But there was one problem that prevented them from crossing the river.
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Under the bridge where they had to cross lived a very scary and angry troll.
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He didn't like it when anyone crossed his bridge and his favorite food was goats.
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The brothers were a little scared but their hungry Stulachs bothered them more.
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They thought for a long time and finally decided that the dangerous troll would not stop them.
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The big brother asked, Who dares to cross the river first?
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The little goat, who despite being the smallest,
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was very brave, came forward and said, I'll go first.
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The little goat took a deep breath.
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He was a little scared,
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but he decided not to stop.
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The goat carefully began to cross the bridge.
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The sound of his tiny hooves could be heard on the bridge.
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Trip-trap, trip-trap.
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The troll, who had very sensitive ears,
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heard the sound and shouted,
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Who dares to cross my bridge?
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The little goat trembled a little,
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but he plucked up his courage and replied, It's me, Little Goat.
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I want to cross to the other side of the river.
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The troll crawled up onto the bridge.
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He was very scary and huge.
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You cannot cross.
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I'm going to eat you right now.
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The Little Goat was scared,
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but he didn't lose his wits.
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He had a very good idea.
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Please don't eat me.
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I'm very small and I won't fill you up at all.
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After me comes my middle brother,
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who is much bigger than me.
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If you eat him, he will be more than enough for you." The troll's eyes twinkled.
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Hmm, you're right, you can pass, said the troll.
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And the little goat immediately ran to the other side of the river where he found a huge meadow
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and began to graze on the delicious grass.
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The middle goat, who saw that his little brother had crossed safely,
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decided to go himself.
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He also walked carefully on the bridge.
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The sound was louder than in the case of the little goat.
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The troll also heard the sound of his hooves and shouted again,
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Who dares to cross my bridge?
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The middle goat bravely replied, It's me, middle goat.
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I want to cross to the other side of the river where my little brother is.
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You cannot cross because I am going to eat you right now.
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The middle goat was scared,
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but he also decided to use his wits.
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He told the troll, You can eat me,
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but know that you are making a mistake.
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In a little while, my eldest brother will come.
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He is the biggest, and if you eat him,
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he will definitely fill you up.
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The troll thought for a moment and decided that the middle goat was telling the truth.
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Okay, then you can cross too.
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The middle goat immediately ran to the other side of the river and joined his little brother.
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Both were happy and content because now they were eating delicious grass.
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Finally, it was the big strong goat's turn.
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He saw that his younger brothers were safe and thought that now was his time to show how strong he was.
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The sound of his hooves on the bridge was very loud.
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The troll had never heard such a sound.
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He became so angry, he crawled onto the bridge and shouted,
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Who dares to cross my bridge?
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I will eat you right now!
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The big goat replied fearlessly, It's me, big goat.
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I'm going to cross to the other side of the river to join my brothers and you can't stop me.
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The troll became very angry.
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You cannot cross because I am going to eat you right now.
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The big goat bravely replied,
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You certainly can't eat me because I am stronger than you.
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And as he said this,
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he rushed at the troll with all his might.
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The big goat hit the troll with all his strength.
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He was thrown so high into the air that he thought he would reach the moon.
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Then he fell directly into the river and sank.
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The big goat crossed the bridge in triumph and joined his little brothers.
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From that day on, the three brothers continued to spend the whole day grazing on grass.
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They lived happily and peacefully because the scary troll no longer bothered them.
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このレッスンについて
このレッスンでは、有名な物語「三匹の山羊グラフ」の内容を通じて、英語のリスニングとスピーキングスキルを向上させます。この物語は、兄弟山羊が恐ろしいトロールを乗り越えて新しい草地を探す冒険を描いています。リスニングの練習をすることで、発音やイントネーション、語彙力を強化できます。さらに、影を使ったスピーキング技術を取り入れることで、より自信を持って英語を話せるようになります。
重要な語彙とフレーズ
- 兄弟山羊 (brother goats)
- 川 (river)
- 橋 (bridge)
- トロール (troll)
- 勇気 (courage)
- 食べる (eat)
- 草地 (meadow)
- 冒険 (adventure)
練習のコツ
このビデオに合わせた影での練習法を活用しましょう。早いテンポのビデオにおいては、最初はスローモーションで内容を確認し、その後、実際のスピードで声に出してみましょう。シャドースピークや影スピーチの技術は、発音やリズム感を強化するのに非常に効果的です。特に物語のキャラクターたちの声を真似ることで、より感情豊かに英語を話せるようになります。最初のうちは簡単なフレーズから始め、徐々に複雑な構文に挑戦することが大切です。また、リスニングの段階で何度も聞き返すことで、耳を慣らし、語彙を自然に増やしましょう。定期的にこの影トレーニングを行うことで、スピーキング力が向上し、自信を持って話せるようになるでしょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。