์‰๋„์ž‰ ์—ฐ์Šต: ๏ธ๐ŸŽง Luyแป‡n Nghe Tiแบฟng Anh B2 - BแปฎA ฤ‚N HแปŒC ฤฦฏแปœNG - Listening English Podcast - YouTube๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ

B2
Hi Dewey, I saw you at the school gate earlier.
โธ ์ผ์‹œ ์ •์ง€
106 ๋ฌธ์žฅ
๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งง๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธธ๋ฉด Edit๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
1
Hi Dewey, I saw you at the school gate earlier.
2
Were you having a meeting with the principal regarding the school meal plan?
3
You looked quite intense.
4
You guessed it, Sarah.
5
A group of parents and I have been investigating the catering services.
6
Recently there's been a surge in complaints from students about the lunches being subpar,
7
not just bland but occasionally even spoiled.
8
That's absolutely appalling.
9
Proper nutrition is the foundation of a child's cognitive development.
10
If the meals don't adhere to strict safety protocols,
11
we're essentially gambling with their health.
12
Precisely.
13
We've discovered some irregularities in the way the school selected its latest food supplier.
14
It appears they opted for the lowest bidder to maximize the budget,
15
but at the cost of nutritional value.
16
We suspect the provider is prioritizing profit margins over the well-being of the students.
17
It's a classic ethical dilemma,
18
but schools should never compromise on food hygiene.
19
It's not just about a single meal.
20
It's about preventing long-term issues like obesity or malnutrition.
21
Have you proposed a formal course of action?
22
We have.
23
We're demanding full transparency in the supply chain.
24
We want a daily log of ingredient origins published on the school portal.
25
Furthermore, we've insisted on a supervisory committee composed of parents who can conduct unannounced inspections of the kitchen and storage facilities.
26
That's a very proactive approach.
27
Since parents are paying a significant boarding fee,
28
they are entitled to ensure their children receive a balanced diet rich in essential macro and micronutrients.
29
Exactly.
30
A school meal shouldn't just be about filling the stomach to get through the afternoon.
31
It should be an educational experience that fosters healthy eating habits.
32
If we don't hold the administration accountable now,
33
the quality will only continue to deteriorate.
34
I'm fully behind you on this, Dewey.
35
Let's hope the board realizes that investing in high-quality meals is actually an investment in the school's academic reputation as well.
36
Hi, Dewey.
37
I saw you at the school gate earlier.
38
Were you having a meeting with the principal regarding the school meal plan?
39
You looked quite intense.
40
You guessed it, Sarah.
41
A group of parents and I have been investigating the catering services.
42
Recently, there's been a surge in complaints from students about the lunches being subpar,
43
not just bland, but occasionally even spoiled.
44
That's absolutely appalling.
45
Proper nutrition is the foundation of a child's cognitive development.
46
If the meals don't adhere to strict safety protocols,
47
we're essentially gambling with their health.
48
Precisely.
49
We've discovered some irregularities in the way the school selected its latest food supplier.
50
It appears they opted for the lowest bidder to maximize the budget,
51
but at the cost of nutritional value.
52
We suspect the provider is prioritizing profit margins over the well-being of the students.
53
It's a classic ethical dilemma,
54
but schools should never compromise on food hygiene.
55
It's not just about a single meal.
56
It's about preventing long-term issues like obesity or malnutrition.
57
Have you proposed a formal course of action?
58
We have.
59
We're demanding full transparency in the supply chain.
60
We want a daily log of ingredient origins published on the school portal.
61
Furthermore, we've insisted on a supervisory committee composed of parents who can conduct unannounced inspections of the kitchen and storage facilities.
62
That's a very proactive approach.
63
Since parents are paying a significant boarding fee,
64
they are entitled to ensure their children receive a balanced diet rich in essential macro and micronutrients.
65
Exactly.
66
A school meal shouldn't just be about filling the stomach to get through the afternoon.
67
It should be an educational experience that fosters healthy eating habits.
68
If we don't hold the administration accountable now,
69
the quality will only continue to deteriorate.
70
I'm fully behind you on this, Dewey.
71
Let's hope the board realizes that investing in high-quality meals is actually an investment in the school's academic reputation as well.
72
Hi Dewey, I saw you at the school gate earlier.
73
Were you having a meeting with the principal regarding the school meal plan?
74
You looked quite intense.
75
You guessed it, Sarah.
76
A group of parents and I have been investigating the catering services.
77
Recently, there's been a surge in complaints from students about the lunches being subpar,
78
not just bland, but occasionally even spoiled.
79
That's absolutely appalling.
80
Proper nutrition is the foundation of a child's cognitive development.
81
If the meals don't adhere to strict safety protocols,
82
we're essentially gambling with their health.
83
Precisely.
84
We've discovered some irregularities in the way the school selected its latest food supplier.
85
It appears they opted for the lowest bidder to maximize the budget,
86
but at the cost of nutritional value.
87
We suspect the provider is prioritizing profit margins over the well-being of the students.
88
It's a classic ethical dilemma,
89
but schools should never compromise on food hygiene.
90
It's not just about a single meal.
91
It's about preventing long-term issues like obesity or malnutrition.
92
Have you proposed a formal course of action?
93
We have.
94
We're demanding full transparency in the supply chain.
95
We want a daily log of ingredient origins published on the school portal.
96
Furthermore, we've insisted on a supervisory committee composed of parents who can conduct unannounced inspections of the kitchen and storage facilities.
97
That's a very proactive approach.
98
Since parents are paying a significant boarding fee,
99
they are entitled to ensure their children receive a balanced diet rich in essential macro and micronutrients.
100
Exactly.
101
A school meal shouldn't just be about filling the stomach to get through the afternoon.
102
It should be an educational experience that fosters healthy eating habits.
103
If we don't hold the administration accountable now,
104
the quality will only continue to deteriorate.
105
I'm fully behind you on this, Dewey.
106
Let's hope the board realizes that investing in high-quality meals is actually an investment in the school's academic reputation as well.

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์ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ

์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ

์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต ๊ธ‰์‹ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜์–ด ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ์˜์–‘ ์„ญ์ทจ์™€ ํ•™๊ต ์‹์‚ฌ์˜ ์งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ, ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์ง€๋„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋ฉฐ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ํŠนํžˆ IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œํ—˜ ์ค€๋น„์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ

  • ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์˜์–‘(Proper nutrition) - ์•„๋™์˜ ์ธ์ง€ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์š”์†Œ
  • ํ•™๊ต ๊ธ‰์‹(school meal plan) - ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš
  • ์˜์–‘๊ฐ€(nutritional value) - ์Œ์‹์˜ ์˜์–‘ ํ’ˆ์งˆ
  • ํˆฌ๋ช…์„ฑ(Transparency) - ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์ž„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑ
  • ์ •๊ธฐ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(Inspections) - ์Œ์‹์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒ€ํ†  ๊ณผ์ •
  • ์œค๋ฆฌ์  ๋”œ๋ ˆ๋งˆ(ethical dilemma) - ์ด์ต๊ณผ ๋„๋•์  ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถฉ๋Œ ์ƒํ™ฉ
  • ๊ท ํ˜• ์žกํžŒ ์‹์‚ฌ(balanced diet) - ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฃจ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์‹์‚ฌ

์—ฐ์Šต ํŒ

์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ์†๋„์™€ ํ†ค์— ๋งž์ถฐ shadowing ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. shadowspeaks ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ, ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์–ต์–‘๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์ตํžˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜์—๋Š” ๋А๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ์ ์ฐจ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์—ฌ๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. shadow speech ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ shadow speak ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณด๋‹ค ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ํ‚ค์›Œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

์‰๋„์ž‰์ด๋ž€? ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

์‰๋„์ž‰(Shadowing)์€ ์›๋ž˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ํ†ต์—ญ์‚ฌ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์ž์ธ Dr. Alexander Arguelles์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์›๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ 1~2์ดˆ์˜ ์งง์€ ์ง€์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒโ€”โ€”๋งˆ์น˜ '๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž(shadow)'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ™”์ž๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ณต๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์ทจ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์‰๋„์ž‰์€ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ž… ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ •ํ™•๋„, ์–ต์–‘, ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์—ฐ์Œ, ์ฒญ์ทจ๋ ฅ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์ค€๋น„์™€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠนํžˆ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

โ˜• ์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž” ์‚ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ