์‰๋„์ž‰ ์—ฐ์Šต: Museum English: Tickets, Discounts & Tours ๐ŸŽŸ๏ธ | Real English with Anna & David - ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ

๋ ˆ์Šจ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ค‘...
1
Hey everyone, I'm David. And I'm Anna.
2
Welcome back to Learning English Together.
3
Today, we're talking about asking about museum tickets, and we'll show you exactly what to say at the ticket window.
4
Stay until the end.
5
The last section has a phrase that almost no textbook teaches.
6
Anna, last month I went to a big art museum and I just froze at the ticket window.
7
Oh no, what happened?
8
There was a line behind me and I forgot how to ask for one ticket.
9
Ha, that's so common.
10
Let me make it easy for you.
11
Please, I need this.
12
You walk up and say, hi, one adult ticket please.
13
That's it.
14
Just like that.
15
That's it.
16
If two of you go, say two adult tickets, please.
17
Oh, simple.
18
What if I want to know the price first?
19
Then you ask, how much is a ticket?
20
How much is a ticket?
21
Got it.
22
And they might say, it's $15 per person.
23
Per person means for each one of us, right?
24
Exactly.
25
Per person, per ticket.
26
What if I'm not sure they take cards?
27
Good thinking.
28
You ask, do you take credit cards?
29
Smart.
30
Some small museums are cash only.
31
Right.
32
Always ask before you get to the front.
33
One more thing.
34
The line was really long that day.
35
Then you can check by asking, is this the line for tickets?
36
Oh, good one.
37
So I don't wait in the wrong line.
38
Exactly.
39
Nothing worse than waiting 20 minutes for nothing.
40
If you remember just those three lines, you'll get through any ticket window.
41
Quick recap.
42
Five phrases to take with you.
43
The first one is one adult ticket, please.
44
How to ask for a single ticket.
45
For example, Hi, one adult ticket, please.
46
Repeat after me, one adult ticket, please.
47
One adult ticket, please.
48
The next one is, how much is a ticket?
49
Asking the price.
50
For example, Excuse me, how much is a ticket?
51
Repeat after me, how much is a ticket?
52
How much is a ticket?
53
Number three is per person, the cost for each one of you.
54
For example, it's $12 per person.
55
Repeat after me, per person, per person.
56
Number four is, do you take credit cards?
57
Asking how you can pay.
58
For example, do you take credit cards, or is it cash only?
59
Repeat after me.
60
Do you take credit cards?
61
Do you take credit cards?
62
And number five is cash only.
63
They accept only cash, no cards.
64
For example, sorry, the gift shop is cash only.
65
Repeat after me.
66
Cash only.
67
Cash only.
68
Okay, here's a question.
69
Can I ever pay less?
70
Yes.
71
Always ask about discounts.
72
Many people forget this.
73
How do I ask?
74
You say, is there a discount for students?
75
A discount for students.
76
I like that.
77
You can also ask, do you have a senior discount?
78
A senior is an older person, right?
79
Right.
80
Usually 65 and over.
81
And kids often get a discount, too.
82
Funny story.
83
Last year I forgot my student card and paid full price.
84
Oof.
85
That's the worst.
86
Lesson learned.
87
Now I always carry my ID.
88
Smart.
89
They usually ask, can I see some ID?
90
So I show my card to prove I'm a student.
91
Exactly.
92
And here's a bonus.
93
Ask, is it free on any day?
94
Wait, museums can be free?
95
Yes.
96
Many have one free day or a free evening each month.
97
That's amazing.
98
I'm definitely asking that next time.
99
And one more, if your whole family goes, ask about a family ticket.
100
A family ticket.
101
One prize for everyone?
102
Right, usually two adults and a couple of kids.
103
It's cheaper.
104
Oh, that's a great deal for a day out.
105
Try these next time.
106
You might save real money.
107
Let's review.
108
Five more phrases.
109
The first one is a discount for students, a lower price for students.
110
For example, is there a discount for students?
111
Repeat after me.
112
A discount for students.
113
A discount for students.
114
The next one is senior discount, a lower price for older adults.
115
For example, do you have a senior discount for my dad?
116
Repeat after me, senior discount, senior discount.
117
Number three is full price, the normal, non-discounted price.
118
For example, I forgot my card, so I paid full price.
119
Repeat after me, full price, full price.
120
Number four is, can I see some ID?
121
Staff asking to check your identity.
122
For example, sure, can I see some ID, please?
123
Repeat after me, can I see some ID?
124
Can I see some ID?
125
And number five is, free on any day, asking if there's a no-cost day.
126
For example, is it free on any day of the week?
127
Repeat after me.
128
Free on any day.
129
Free on any day.
130
Anna, I once showed up in a museum and it was already closed.
131
Oh no. What time did you get there?
132
Around five.
133
The doors were locked and everyone was leaving.
134
That's why you always check the hours first.
135
How do I ask about that?
136
You say, what time do you open?
137
What time do you open?
138
Easy.
139
And for closing, what time do you close?
140
Got it.
141
Open and close.
142
They might say, we close at 6, but last entry is at 5.
143
Wait, what's last entry?
144
Last entry is the latest time they let people in.
145
Oh, so I can't enter at 5.30, even though they close at 6?
146
Exactly.
147
Always check the last entry time.
148
That explains my locked door disaster.
149
Ha.
150
And you can ask, are you open on Mondays?
151
Right.
152
Some museums close one day a week.
153
Yes, often Monday.
154
So always confirm the day, too.
155
What about holidays?
156
Are they open then?
157
Good question.
158
You ask, are you open on holidays?
159
Because some places have special holiday hours.
160
Exactly.
161
Holiday hours are often shorter, so always check.
162
Practice that one out loud.
163
It saves you a wasted trip.
164
Time to recap.
165
Five key phrases.
166
The first one is, what time do you open?
167
Asking the opening time.
168
For example, hi, what time do you open on Saturdays?
169
Repeat after me.
170
What time do you open?
171
What time do you open?
172
The next one is, what time do you close?
173
Asking the closing time.
174
For example, what time do you close tonight?
175
Repeat after me.
176
What time do you close?
177
What time do you close?
178
Number three is last entry.
179
The latest time they let you in.
180
For example, last entry is 30 minutes before closing.
181
Repeat after me.
182
Last entry.
183
Last entry.
184
Number four is, are you open on Mondays?
185
Asking about a specific day.
186
For example, are you open on Mondays or are you closed?
187
Repeat after me.
188
Are you open on Mondays?
189
Are you open on Mondays?
190
And number five is closed.
191
Not open for business.
192
For example, the museum is closed every Monday.
193
Repeat after me.
194
Closed.
195
Closed.
196
Anna, once inside, I felt totally lost.
197
So many rooms. That happens to everyone.
198
There's an easy fix.
199
Tell me.
200
At the desk, ask, do you offer guided tours?
201
A guided tour is when someone walks you around and explains things?
202
Exactly.
203
And if you prefer to go alone, ask for an audio guide.
204
An audio guide?
205
Like headphones that explain each artwork?
206
Right.
207
You can ask, can I rent an audio guide?
208
Oh, that's so useful.
209
What about a map?
210
Always grab one.
211
Just say, can I get a map?
212
And here's the phrase no textbook teaches.
213
Ooh, tell them.
214
When you're lost, you say, where can I find the exit?
215
Why is that one special?
216
Because in a huge museum, finding the way out is half the battle.
217
Ha, so true.
218
Where can I find the exit?
219
You can swap exit for restroom or cafe too.
220
Great tip.
221
One phrase many uses.
222
Oh, and can I take photos inside?
223
Good question.
224
You ask, is photography allowed?
225
Because some rooms say no flash, right?
226
Exactly.
227
Always check before you snap a picture.
228
Remember that one.
229
It works in malls, airports, anywhere.
230
Last recap.
231
Five final phrases.
232
The first one is guided tour, a walkthrough led by a guide.
233
For example, do you offer guided tours in English?
234
Repeat after me, guided tour, guided tour.
235
The next one is audio guide, a recorded device that explains exhibits.
236
For example, can I rent an audio guide here?
237
Repeat after me, audio guide, audio guide.
238
Number three is, can I get a map?
239
Asking for a museum map.
240
For example, can I get a map of the museum?
241
Repeat after me.
242
Can I get a map?
243
Can I get a map?
244
Number four is, where can I find the exit?
245
Asking how to get out.
246
For example, excuse me, where can I find the exit?
247
Repeat after me.
248
Where can I find the exit?
249
Where can I find the exit?
250
And number five is restroom.
251
The polite word for the toilet.
252
For example, where can I find the restroom?
253
Repeat after me.
254
Restroom.
255
Restroom.
256
That's all for today.
257
Pick one phrase from this video and use it tomorrow.
258
That's how this stuff sticks.

์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ

์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์—์„œ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์„ ์ตํžˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ฌธ์˜์™€ ๊ฒฐ์ œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹ค์ œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ํ•™์Šตํ•  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ์—์„œ ์ž˜ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‹ˆ, ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

์ฃผ์š” ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฐ ํ‘œํ˜„

  • One adult ticket, please. - ์„ฑ์ธ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“ ํ•œ ์žฅ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
  • How much is a ticket? - ํ‹ฐ์ผ“ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
  • Do you take credit cards? - ์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ ๋ฐ›๋‚˜์š”?
  • Is this the line for tickets? - ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“ ์ค„์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
  • Per person - ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋‹น
  • Cash only - ํ˜„๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ

์—ฐ์Šต ํŒ

์ด๋ฒˆ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‰๋„์ž‰ shadowspeak ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•œ ํ›„, ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์˜์–ด ํšŒํ™” ์—ฐ์Šต์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ์–ต์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ์ฐจ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ์†๋„์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ, ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. shadow speech๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋ฉด, ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์— ๊นŠ์ด ์ƒˆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜์–ด ์‰๋„์ž‰์€ ๋ฐœํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์‰๋„์ž‰์ด๋ž€? ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

์‰๋„์ž‰(Shadowing)์€ ์›๋ž˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ํ†ต์—ญ์‚ฌ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์ž์ธ Dr. Alexander Arguelles์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์›๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ 1~2์ดˆ์˜ ์งง์€ ์ง€์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒโ€”โ€”๋งˆ์น˜ '๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž(shadow)'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ™”์ž๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ณต๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์ทจ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์‰๋„์ž‰์€ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ž… ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ •ํ™•๋„, ์–ต์–‘, ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์—ฐ์Œ, ์ฒญ์ทจ๋ ฅ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์ค€๋น„์™€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠนํžˆ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.