쉐도잉 연습: President Obama Makes Historic Speech to America's Students - English subtitles - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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The President's
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How about Tim Spicer?
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I am here with students at Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia.
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And we've got students tuning in from all across America, from kindergarten through 12th grade.
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And I am just so glad that all could join us today.
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And I want to thank Wakefield for being such an outstanding host.
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Give yourselves a big round of applause.
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Now, I know that for many of you, today is the first day of school.
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And for those of you in kindergarten or starting middle or high school, it's your first day in a new school, so it's understandable if you're a little nervous.
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I imagine there are some seniors out there who are feeling good right now, with just one more year to go.
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And no matter what grade you're in, some of you are probably wishing it were still summer
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and you could have stayed in bed just a little bit longer this morning.
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I know that feeling.
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When I was young, my family lived overseas.
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I lived in Indonesia for a few years.
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And my mother, she didn't have the money to send me where all the American kids went to school,
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And she thought it was important for me to keep up with American education.
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So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself Monday through Friday.
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But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4.30 in the morning.
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Now, as you might imagine, I wasn't too happy about getting up that early.
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And a lot of times I'd fall asleep right there at the kitchen table.
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But whenever I'd complain, my mother would just give me one of those looks and she'd say, This is no picnic for me either, Buster.
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So I know that some of you are still adjusting to being back at school.
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But I'm here today because I have something important to discuss with you.
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I'm here because I want to talk with you about your education
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and what's expected of all of you in this new school year.
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I've given a lot of speeches about education, and I've talked about responsibility a lot.
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I've talked about teachers' responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn.
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I've talked about your parents' responsibility for making sure you stay on track
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and you get your homework done and don't spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox.
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I've talked a lot about your government's responsibility for setting high standards
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and supporting teachers and principals and turning around schools that aren't working, where students aren't getting the opportunities that they deserve.
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But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world,
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and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter, unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities.
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Unless you show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and and other adults,
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and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.
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That's what I want to focus on today, the responsibility each of you has for your education.
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I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself.
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Every single one of you has something that you're good at.
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Every single one of you has something to offer.
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And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is.
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That's the opportunity an education can provide.
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Maybe you could be a great writer, maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper,
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but you might not know it until you write that English paper, that English class paper that's assigned to you.
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Maybe you could be an innovator or an inventor, maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the new medicine or vaccine,
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but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class.
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Maybe you could be a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice.
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But you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team.
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And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee that you'll need an education to do it.
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You want to be a doctor or a teacher or a police officer.
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You want to be a nurse or an architect, a lawyer or a member of our military.
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You're going to need a good education for every single one of those careers.
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You cannot drop out of school and just drop into to a good job.
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You've got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.
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And this isn't just important for your own life and your own future.
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What you make of your education will decide nothing less than the future of this country.
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The future of America depends on you.
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What you're learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.
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You'll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment.
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You'll need the insights and critical thinking skills you gain in history and social studies to fight poverty and homelessness,
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crime and discrimination, and make our nation more fair and more free.
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You'll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies.
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They'll create new jobs and boost our economy.
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We need every single one of you to develop your talents
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and your skills and your intellect so you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems.
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If you don't do that, if you quit on school, you're not just quitting on yourself, you're quitting on your country.
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I know it's not always easy to do well in school.
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I know a lot of you have challenges in your lives right now
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that can make it hard to focus on your schoolwork.
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I get it.
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I know what it's like.
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My father left my family when I was two years old, and I was raised by a single mom who had to work
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and who struggled at times to pay the bills and wasn't always able to give us the things that other kids had.
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There were times when I missed having a father in my life.
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There were times when I was lonely and I felt like I didn't fit in.
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So I wasn't always as focused as I should have been on school, and I did some things that I'm not proud of, and I got in more trouble than I should have.
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And my life could have easily taken a turn for the worse. But I was lucky.
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I got a lot of second chances, and I had the opportunity to go to college and law school and follow my dreams.
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My wife, our First Lady Michelle Obama, she has a similar story.
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Neither of her parents had gone to college, And they didn't have a lot of money.
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But they worked hard and she worked hard so that she could go to the best schools in this country.
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But some of you might not have those advantages.
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Maybe you don't have adults in your life who give you the support that you need.
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Maybe someone in your family has lost their job and there's not enough money to go around.
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Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you don't feel safe, or have friends who are pressuring you to do things you know aren't right.
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But at the end of the day, the circumstances of your life, what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you've got going on at home,
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none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.
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That's no excuse for talking back to your teacher or cutting class or dropping out of school.
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There is no excuse for not trying.
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Where you are right now doesn't have to determine where you'll end up.
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No one has written your destiny for you.
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Because here in America, you write your own destiny.
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You make your own future.
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That's what young people like you are doing every day all across America.
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Young people like Jasmine Perez from Roma, Texas.
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Jasmine didn't speak English when she first started school.
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Neither of her parents had gone to college.
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But she worked hard, earned good grades, and got a scholarship to Brown University, now in graduate school studying public health,
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on her way to becoming Dr. Jasmine Perez.
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I'm thinking about Andoni Schultz from Los Altos, California, who's fought brain cancer since he was three.
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He's had to endure all sorts of treatments and surgeries, one of which affected his memory, so it took him much longer, hundreds of extra hours, to do his schoolwork.
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But he never fell behind.
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He's headed to college this fall.
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And then there's Chantel Steve from my hometown of Chicago, Illinois.
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Even when bouncing from foster home to foster home in the toughest neighborhoods in the city, she managed to get a job at a local health care center,
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start a program to keep young people out of gangs, and she's on track to graduate high school with honors and go on to college.
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And Jasmine and Donnie and Chantel aren't any different from any of you.
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They face challenges in their lives just like you do.
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In some cases, they've got it a lot worse off than many of you.
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But they refuse to give up.
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They chose to take responsibility for their lives, for their education, and set goals for themselves.
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And I expect all of you to do the same.
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That's why today I'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education
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and do everything you can to meet them.
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Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book.
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Maybe you'll decide to get involved in an extracurricular activity or volunteer in your community.
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Maybe you'll decide to stand up for kids who are being teased
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or bullied because of who they are or how they look, because you believe, like I do,
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that all young people deserve a safe environment to study and learn.
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Maybe you'll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn.
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And along those lines, by the way, I hope all of you are washing your hands a lot
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and that you stay home from school when you don't feel well
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so we can keep people from getting the flu this fallen winner.
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But whatever you resolve to do, I want you to commit to it.
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I want you to really work at it.
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I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work,
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that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star.
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Chances are you're not going to be any of those things.
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The truth is, being successful is hard.
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You won't love every subject that you study.
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You won't click with every teacher that you have.
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Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute.
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And you won't necessarily succeed at everything the first time you try.
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That's okay.
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Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who've had the most failures.
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J.K.
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Rawlings, who wrote Harry Potter, her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published.
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Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team.
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He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots shots during his career.
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But he once said, I have failed over and over and over again in my life, and that's why I succeed.
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These people succeeded because they understood that you can't let your failures define you, you have to let your failures teach you.
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You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time.
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So if you get into trouble, that doesn't mean you're a troublemaker.
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It means you need to try harder to act right.
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If you get a bad grade, that doesn't mean you're stupid.
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It just means you need to spend more time studying.
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No one is born being good at all things.
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You become good at things through hard work.
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You're not a varsity athlete the first time you play a new sport.
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You don't hit every note the first time you sing a song.
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You've got to practice.
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The same principle applies to your schoolwork.
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You might have to do a math problem a few times before you get it right.
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You might have to read something a few times before you understand it.
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You definitely have to do a few drafts of a paper before it's good enough to hand in.
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Don't be afraid to ask questions.
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Don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it.
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I do that every day.
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Asking for help isn't a sign of weakness, it's a sign of strength, because it shows you have the courage to admit when you don't know something, and that then allows you to learn something new.
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So find an adult that you trust, a parent, a grandparent, or a teacher, a coach or a counselor, and ask them to help you stay on track to meet your goals.
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And even when you're struggling, even when you're discouraged, and you feel like other people have given up on you, don't ever give up on yourself.
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Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.
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The story of America isn't about people who quit when things got tough.
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It's about people who kept going, who tried harder, who loved their country too much to do anything less than their best.
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It's the story of students who sat where you sit 250 years ago and went on to wage a revolution, and they founded this nation, young people.
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Students who sat where you sit 75 years ago, overcame a depression and won a world war, who fought for civil rights and put a man on the moon,
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students who sat where you sit 20 years ago, who founded Google and Twitter and Facebook and changed the way we communicate with each other.
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So today, I want to ask all of you, what's your contribution going to be?
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What problems are you going to solve?
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What discoveries will you make?
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What will a President who comes here in 20 or 50
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or 100 years say about what all of you did for this country?
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Your families, your teachers
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and I are doing everything we can to make sure you have the education you need to answer these questions.
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I'm working hard to fix up your classrooms and get you the books
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and the equipment and the computers you need to learn.
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But you've got to do your part, too.
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So I expect all of you to get serious this year.
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I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do.
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I expect great things from each of you.
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So don't let us down.
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Don't let your family down or your country down.
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Most of all, don't let yourself down.
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Make us all proud.
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Thank you very much, everybody.
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God bless you.
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God bless America.

이 비디오로 말하기 연습을 해야 하는 이유

오바마 대통령의 연설은 학생들에게 교육의 중요성과 책임감을 강조하는 좋은 예입니다. 이 비디오는 영어를 배우는 데 있어 연설의 맥락을 제공하며, 유튜브 영어 공부를 통해 자연스러운 영어 표현을 익힐 수 있는 기회를 제공합니다. 대통령의 연설을 따라 하는 것은 영어 쉐도잉에 있어 특별한 장점을 제공하며, 여러분의 스피킹 능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 기초가 됩니다. 이러한 연설을 통해 실제적인 언어 사용을 경험하고, 다양한 상황에서의 대화 능력을 강화할 수 있습니다.

문맥에서의 문법 및 표현

비디오에서 오바마 대통령이 사용한 몇 가지 중요한 문장 구조를 살펴보겠습니다:

  • ‘Every single one of you has something that you’re good at.’ - 이 문장은 ‘you’ 주어와 ‘has’ 동사를 이용하여 강한 개별적인 주체성을 강조하고 있습니다. 이와 같은 구조를 자주 사용하면 상대방에게 확신을 줄 수 있습니다.
  • ‘You have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is.’ - ‘to discover’ 구문은 동작의 필요성을 제시합니다. 이 구조는 자신의 목표를 발견하려는 자아의 책임감을 효과적으로 전달합니다.
  • ‘You want to be a doctor or a teacher or a police officer.’ - 이 문장에서는 나열된 직업들이 연결되는 방식을 통해 청중에게 여러 가능성을 제시합니다. 이런 나열의 다양한 표현 방식을 연습하는 것은 IELTS 스피킹에서 매우 유용합니다.

자주 틀리는 발음 함정

비디오에서 발음이 어려운 몇 가지 단어를 살펴보겠습니다. 특히 ‘responsibility’와 같은 긴 단어는 발음하기 어렵습니다. 발음할 때 각 음절을 분리해 발음하는 연습이 필요합니다. shadowspeaks 기법을 이용하여 반복 연습하면 더욱 자연스럽게 발음할 수 있습니다. 또한 ‘opportunity’나 ‘education’과 같은 단어들도 발음에 신경 써야 합니다. 이러한 단어들을 반복해서 말하는 동안, 특히 마지막 음절을 강조하는 연습을 통해 자연스럽고 자신감 있게 말할 수 있습니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.