쉐도잉 연습: The pain of chasing your dreams - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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Good evening.
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I'm Steve Jobs from Apple Computer.
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We're very glad to be here tonight.
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Today, I want to tell you three stories from my life.
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That's it.
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No big deal.
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Just three stories.
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The first story is about connecting the dots.
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I dropped out of Reed College after the first six months, but then stayed around as a drop-in for another 18 months or so before I really quit.
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It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back, it was one of the best decisions I ever made.
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The minute I dropped out, I could stop taking the required classes that didn't interest me
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and begin dropping in on the ones that looked far more interesting.
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Reed College at that time offered perhaps the best calligraphy instruction in the country.
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Throughout the campus, every poster, every label on every drawer was beautifully hand-calligraphed, and I found it fascinating.
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None of this had even a hope of any practical application in my life.
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But 10 years later, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me.
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If I had never dropped out, I would have never dropped in on that calligraphy class, and personal computers might not have the wonderful typography that they do.
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Of course, it was impossible to connect the dots looking forward when I was in college, but it was very, very clear looking backwards.
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So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future.
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You have to trust in something, your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever,
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because believing that the dots will connect down the road will give you the confidence to follow your heart
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even when it leads you off the well-worn path.
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My second story is about love and loss.
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I was lucky.
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I found what I loved to do early in life.
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Was and I started Apple in my parents' garage when I was 20.
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We worked hard, and in 10 years, Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4,000 employees.
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And then I got fired.
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What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone.
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I really didn't know what to do for a few months.
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I felt that I'd let the previous generation of entrepreneurs down.
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I'd been rejected, but I was still in love.
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I didn't see it then, but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to me.
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The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again.
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It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods in my life.
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During the next five years I started a company named Next, another company named Pixar, and is now the most successful animation studio in the world.
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I'm convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did.
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You've got to find what you love.
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Your work is going to fill a large part of your life
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and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work.
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And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.
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If you If you haven't found it yet, keep looking.
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As with all matters of the heart, you'll know when you find it.
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My third story is about death.
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When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like, If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you'll most certainly be right.
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The past 33 years, I've looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself, If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?
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Because almost everything, all external expectations, all pride, all fear of embarrassment or failure, These things just fall away in the face of death.
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Remembering
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that you are going to die is the best way I
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know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to lose.
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There is no reason not to follow your heart.
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Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life.
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Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice.
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Have the courage to follow your heart and intuition.
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They somehow already know what you truly want to become.
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Everything else is secondary.
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Stay hungry, stay foolish.
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Thank you all very much.
맥락 및 배경
이 영상에서는 스티브 잡스가 자신의 삶에서 얻은 교훈을 세 가지 이야기로 나누고 있습니다. 그는 꿈을 쫓는 과정에서 겪은 어려움과 그로 인해 얻은 통찰을 고백하며, 인생에서 사랑과 상실, 죽음에 대한 깊은 이해를 나눕니다. 이러한 경험들은 그가 현재의 자리에 오기까지 어떻게 성장했는지를 보여주는 중요한 요소입니다.
일상적인 의사소통을 위한 5가지 핵심 문구
- "더 나은 미래를 위해 믿음을 가져야 합니다." - 믿음을 통해 자신의 길을 찾는다는 의미입니다.
- "사랑하는 일을 찾아야 합니다." - 가장 중요한 것은 자신이 사랑하는 일을 하는 것입니다.
- "개인의 경험은 미래를 연결합니다." - 과거의 경험이 현재와 미래에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 강조합니다.
- "매일매일을 마지막 날처럼 살아야 합니다." - 매일의 소중함을 인식하고 최선을 다하자는 메시지입니다.
- "실패는 새로운 시작의 기회입니다." - 실패를 기회로 삼아 다시 일어설 수 있습니다.
단계별 섀도잉 가이드
스티브 잡스의 이야기에서 영어 발음 교정을 위해 섀도 스피크(shadowspeak) 기법을 사용할 수 있습니다. 아래의 단계별 가이드를 참고하세요:
- 영상을 반복 시청하기: 먼저 전체 영상을 보고 스티브 잡스의 발음과 억양을 익히세요.
- 문장을 나누어 듣기: 짧은 문장 단위로 나누어 듣고 각각의 발음을 따라 해보세요.
- 섀도잉 연습하기: 스티브 잡스가 말하는 동안 그의 목소리를 따라 해보세요. 이때 그의 억양과 리듬에 주의하세요.
- 녹음하여 피드백받기: 자신의 목소리를 녹음하고 스티브 잡스의 발음과 비교하여 수정점을 찾으세요.
- 일상 대화에 적용하기: 배운 문구를 사용하여 일상 대화에서 연습해보세요. 영어 회화 연습이 자연스러워질 것입니다.
이러한 방법을 통해 영어 발음 교정에 효과적이며, 영어 실력 향상에 큰 도움이 될 것입니다. Shadowspeaks 기법을 활용하여 자신감을 갖고 연습하세요!
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.