쉐도잉 연습: The Rust Movie Set Accident | Fascinating Horror - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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On the 21st of October 2021, on a movie set in the New Mexico desert, actor Alec Baldwin was handed a gun.
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The weapon was cold, he was informed, meaning that it was safe to handle and could not fire a live round.
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It had been brought to set by a trained armourer and inspected by the assistant director.
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There were no plans for Baldwin to pull the trigger during the scene.
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And yet, just minutes later, a shot rang out, bringing cast and crew running.
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Two people lay wounded on the ground, shot with a weapon that it should not have been possible to fire, during a scene where there was no reason for it to be fired.
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Something had gone catastrophically wrong.
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Since the early days of Hollywood, filmmakers have used real weapons during productions in an effort to increase authenticity and realism.
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While fake prop weapons are now readily available, the practice continues.
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However realistic a prop firearm might be, they almost always differ somewhat from the real thing.
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Their weight, the way they handle, the sounds they make, and the way in which actors interact with them.
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All of these things may not be quite right with a prop weapon.
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The use of real weapons has resulted in a number of accidents throughout the long history of film and television,
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such as in 1915 when background actor Charles Chandler was killed during the production of the silent film The Captive.
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Real bullets had been used earlier in the production,
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before the crew switched to blanks for some close -up shots one actor failed to clear their weapon of a live round,
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and Charles Chandler became the first recorded victim of a firearms accident on a movie set.
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In later years there would be more.
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Actor John Eric Hexham would pass away in 1984 after playing
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with a weapon loaded with blanks during the filming of the television series Cover Up.
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Blanks are bullets with the projectile part removed.
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Thus, when fired, a blank will create a convincing noise and muzzle flash, but will not actually shoot a projectile.
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Blanks are usually designed to be visually distinct from live rounds.
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Hexham had been playing with the weapon without realising that blanks, although they lack a projectile,
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still explode with enough force to cause serious injury at close range.
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When the weapon discharged, he was killed almost instantly.
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These and other accidents over the years have led to the adoption of a range of safety measures
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that are employed when using guns on a movie set.
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Weapons may be disarmed completely, or modified so that they can only be loaded with blanks.
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Weapons are kept locked away when not in use and are checked multiple times by multiple people each time they are used.
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Most productions will have a strict rule that no live ammunition at all is to be brought into the production area,
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to prevent any possibility that blank rounds are confused with live ones.
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On top of this, scenes will be planned so
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that no person is directly in front of a weapon when it is to be fired, with directors using a range of camera tricks to film scenes where it looks like this is the case.
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Any production that uses functional firearms must employ a trained armourer,
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responsible for inspecting, maintaining, and keeping all guns secure.
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On the 21st of October 2021, filming was underway at Bonanza Creek Ranch in New Mexico for an indie western movie titled Rust.
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The film would follow a young boy who flees from the law after accidentally shooting a rancher.
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The production had been a troubled one.
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Throughout, there had been dissatisfaction amongst the crew about late payments and problems with hotel accommodation.
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There had also been complaints about safety on set, with some crew members alleging that safety precautions concerning firearms were not being properly followed.
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Indeed, there had been two accidents with firearms on set already.
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In the first, a stunt performer had accidentally fired a weapon loaded with blanks twice
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while rehearsing a scene after having been told that the firearm he'd been handed was cold, and thus could not actually fire.
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In the second accident, a prop supervisor accidentally discharged a firearm loaded with blanks into her own foot, causing mild injury.
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Neither accident had been properly reported or investigated, and filming had continued without pause.
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Dissatisfied with this and other issues, several camera operators walked out on the morning of the 21st.
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prompting the crew to alter the scenes they would film that day.
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Instead of filming their planned action sequence, they would instead film a scene in
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which the film's star Alec Baldwin sat in a wooden chapel and briefly pointed a weapon in the direction of the camera.
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He would be the only actor involved in the scene
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and would be filmed by a camera positioned about an arm's length away from him.
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There were no plans for the weapon to actually be discharged during the scene.
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Grouped together behind the camera were camera operator Reed Russell, director Joel Sousa, cinematographer Helena Hutchins,
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and assistant director David Halls, with other crew nearby.
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The production's armourer, Hannah Gutierrez -Reed, brought a cart with a weapon on it onto set.
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This was a real weapon, modified to resemble an antique revolver.
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Gutierrez -Reed presented the weapon to assistant director David Halls, who checked it over briefly and then handed it to actor Alec Baldwin.
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The crew began a rehearsal for the scene.
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As Baldwin handled the gun, following directions from cinematographer Helena Hutchins, the weapon discharged.
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A live bullet left the barrel, passed through Hutchins, and embedded itself in director Joel Souza's torso.
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Paramedics had been stationed nearby to respond to any accident during filming and arrived within 10 minutes.
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Cinematographer Helena Hutchins was the most seriously injured.
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A helicopter was dispatched to transport her to hospital, while director Joel Sousa was transported by ambulance.
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Joel Sousa recovered.
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Helena Hutchins did not.
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She passed away as a result of her injuries as she arrived at hospital.
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Police carried out a forensic examination of the scene and seized all firearms on set.
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They found several hundred rounds of ammunition, almost all of them blanks.
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However, mixed seemingly randomly in with these blanks were seven live rounds.
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It could not ultimately be determined how live rounds had become mixed in with blanks.
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Two possibilities were considered likely.
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The first was that some crew members had been allowed to borrow weapons, take them off set, and use them with live ammunition for recreational shooting.
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When the weapons were returned, the live ammunition within them was accidentally mixed in with the blanks supplied for use in the filming of Rust.
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While several crew members publicly attested that offset recreational shooting had happened, the police were not able to confirm this.
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The second possibility concerned the supply of ammunition to the production.
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Boxes of what were thought to be blanks were supplied by a number of sources, including armorer Hannah Gutierrez -Reed herself.
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Some of these boxes were left over from other film productions.
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On these other film sets, actors have been trained with live ammunition to make their performances more authentic.
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As ammunition was moved between productions, it is possible that live rounds became mixed with blanks.
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The exact manner in which the live rounds arrived on the set of Rust remains uncertain.
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But this had not been the only failing.
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There were numerous other safety measures in place that should have prevented the tragedy.
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Three individuals in particular were singled out for prosecution.
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Alec Baldwin, the actor who had been holding the weapon at the time, had received training in the safe operation of firearms.
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He should not have pointed a weapon, even a weapon he believed was not capable of firing, in the direction of a person.
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There was also no call for him to pull the trigger during the scene, but it appeared that he had done so nonetheless.
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Charges against Baldwin were ultimately dismissed, after police were found to have withheld evidence from the court.
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Assistant Director David Halls should have checked the gun much more thoroughly than he did, in order to be certain that it was loaded with blanks.
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He had not done so.
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Additionally, he had not proactively responded to the two previous accidents with firearms that had taken place on set.
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Had either of those accidents triggered a review of on -set safety, the fatal shooting of Helena Hutchins might never have happened.
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Halls reached a plea deal and was sentenced to six months of probation, a $500 fine, and 24 hours of community service.
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The person who bore the most responsibility, in the end, was armourer Hannah Gutierrez -Reed.
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The safe use of weapons on set was her job.
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Typically, this would include inspecting each individual round loaded into any weapon, but she had clearly not done this.
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Other crew members working on the film alleged that Gutierrez Reid engaged in a number of other unsafe working practices,
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specifically stating that they had seen her carrying several weapons at once, sometimes tucked under her arms,
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and that she had inadvertently pointed weapons in the direction of actors and crew while working.
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Some crew raised concerns about her general competence as an armourer.
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She was young and had only worked as the lead armourer on one other production before.
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There was speculation that she only got the job
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because she was the stepdaughter of a famous and well -respected Hollywood armourer, Thel Reid.
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Further to this, the time she had to complete her duties as armourer on the set of Rust had been limited,
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as she had also been assigned some prop supervisor duties.
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These took away from the hours she had to dedicate to her work as armourer.
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The situation then had been one of an inexperienced
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and overworked armourer failing to perform her duties on a movie shoot where previous accidents had been largely ignored.
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Ultimately, she was sentenced to the maximum possible 18 months in prison, on the basis of her having been the one who loaded the gun with live ammunition
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and repeatedly failed to check the ammunition that was used on set, despite it being an important part of her job to do so.
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The judge said, you alone turned a safe weapon into a lethal weapon, but for you, Miss Hutchins would be alive.
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After a long pause in filming and with the agreement of Helena Hutchins's family, work on Rust eventually resumed in 2023.
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The film was released in 2024 and was met with middling reviews
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and took around $25 ,000 at the box office against a budget of $8 million.
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In the wake of this accident, several other productions decided to forego using functional weapons entirely,
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replacing them with replicas that could be further enhanced with CGI.
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A scholarship was established in Helena's name to support female cinematographers through their training and education.
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She is survived by her husband and son, and remembered for her talent and enthusiasm by those who worked with her.
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In 2019, two years before her death, she had been selected as a rising star by the American Society of Cinematographers.
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What might have been a long and incredible career was,
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thereafter, cut short by an accident that could easily have been prevented.
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이 클립이 영어 회화 연습에 좋은 이유
이 비디오는 영상 영어 공부에 최적화된 자료입니다. 사건 설명부터 안전 규정까지 다양한 주제가 담겨 있어 실용적인 어휘와 문장 구조를 배울 수 있고, 자연스러운 발음과 리듬을 체화하기 좋은 shadowspeak 연습 소재로도 완벽합니다. 특히 사건의 경위를 설명하는 부분은 과거 시제와 연결어 사용이 풍부해 회화의 흐름을 익히기에 적합합니다.
자연스러운 표현 까보기
- "Something had gone catastrophically wrong." : "catastrophically"라는 부사가 "wrong"를 강조해 상황의 심각성을 잘 나타냅니다. 영어에서는 부사를 적절히 사용해 감정이나 상황을 명확히 전달하는 것이 중요한데, 이 문장은 그 예시입니다.
- "Blanks are bullets with the projectile part removed." : "with ~ removed" 구조는 물건의 상태를 설명할 때 자주 사용됩니다. 이렇게 간결하게 구조를 짓는 것이 영어의 자연스러운 표현 방식입니다.
- "Neither accident had been properly reported or investigated." : "neither ~ nor" 구조의 변형으로, 두 가지 사건을 모두 부정할 때 사용됩니다. 복잡한 상황을 간단히 표현하는 데 유용한 문법입니다.
실전 연습 루틴: Repeat-and-Record
shadowspeak 연습을 위해 다음 단계를 따라해 보세요. 1. 비디오를 5초씩 재생하며 발음과 리듬을 따라합니다. 2. 자신이 말하는 것을 녹음해 원본과 비교해 보세요. 3. "weapon", "blanks", "investigated" 등 어려운 단어의 발음을 집중적으로 연습합니다. 이 루틴을 매일 10분씩 하면 shadowing site에서도 빠르게 실력이 향상됩니다. 작은 단어부터 큰 문장까지 차근차근 연습하다 보면 자연스러운 영어 회화가 나오는 날이 올 거예요!
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | was handed · was informed · had been brought |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | has resulted · have led · have been trained |
| 관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보 | person who bore · one who loaded · those who worked |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.