쉐도잉 연습: The Wildlife Sanctuary You Can Visit from Anywhere | Maya Higa | TED - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Reviewer.
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So my mission is to use the internet to build our next generation of conservationists.
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And I have not been doing this for all that long.
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OK, I was born in 1998, so I will get that out of the way right off the bat.
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But I'll tell you guys how I got started.
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So I grew up on a farm, and I always loved animals.
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So we had rabbits and horses and chickens, and you name it, we had it, and I loved it.
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So then, when I was 18 and in college, naturally, I got a job as a zookeeper.
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So I put on this safari outfit, and I would bring animals like kangaroos and lemurs to schools and birthday parties to teach kids about wildlife.
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So you have a pretty cool job.
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It was really awesome.
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So then one night after work, I met some friends online who were live-streaming themselves playing video games on Twitch, and I had no idea what that meant.
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But I learned that I could broadcast myself live on this website doing whatever I wanted, so I could cook or I could sing or I could play video games.
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And if people enjoyed watching it, they would send me tips, so cash, like actual real money.
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And as a college student, that's pretty frickin' sweet.
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So I started streaming to about 10 viewers at a time almost every day.
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Then one night after one of these livestreams, I got a call from a zookeeper friend about this red-tailed hawk who had been hit by a car and he needed help.
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So we brought Bean, that's what we called him, home to my college house, and I started to rehabilitate him in my backyard.
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So then one night, I'm live streaming, I'm cooking, I'm talking about this new hawk in my backyard, and one of my viewers didn't believe me.
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They didn't believe that I had a bird in my backyard.
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And I could not have that, so I put my falconry glove on, and I brought the bird inside to show them.
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Of course, because I have a problem.
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And one of the people watching this stream made a short video of this moment, and they shared it on Reddit.
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And it went viral.
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So my viewership shot up overnight, and I started live streaming Bean's rehabilitation process.
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So I'd call him from his perch to my glove, and the people watching my stream started becoming as invested as I was in his recovery.
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It was like they were doing it with me, sort of, which was the coolest thing that I've ever done.
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And then eventually, because I was reaching so many people with Bean's story, the zoo that I worked at started allowing me to bring animals like cockatoos and reptiles home to present on my livestream.
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So suddenly, somehow, I had turned this zoo outreach job that I had into a work-from-home situation, right?
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Which is awesome.
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But instead of reaching 20 kids at a time in a classroom, I was reaching thousands of people at a time all over the world.
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So this was when it really clicked for me, right?
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I wanted to do this for the rest of my life, but I wanted to do it at a much, much larger scale.
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So then two years later, at 22 years old, I came up with a plan, and the vision was to build an animal sanctuary that nobody visits, or at least not in person.
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So we would rescue animals and build huge animal enclosures, and we would livestream conservation education programs online so people could fall in love with our animals the way that they fell in love with Bean, that bird.
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Our animals would be able to reach millions and millions of people without having to meet a single one of them in person.
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And then, of course, I would fundraise all of the capital to do all of these things and build this entire facility in one single livestream, which is the craziest idea that I've ever had.
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But this is crazier, it worked somehow.
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So I'm livestreaming one day, and there's some ...
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Oh, thank you!
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Whoa.
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Oh, thank you, fellas.
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Thank you so much.
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So I'm live streaming one day, and someone in my live chat said, Maya, if we raise $500,000, would you shave your head on stream?
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And I said, yeah, duh.
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Because who wouldn't do that?
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Who in the right mind wouldn't do that?
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Apparently, that was pretty motivating, though, because over the course of a 21-hour-long live stream, we fundraised $573,000.
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to build this sanctuary.
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So I bought some land in Austin, Texas, started building animal enclosures, and I started growing my hair back.
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That takes about two years, in case anyone was curious.
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And these screens are huge.
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That is a huge picture of me bald in front of a lot of people.
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Okay, so next up was rescuing animals.
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Okay, so Appa and Momo are marmosets.
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They're these very tiny, very, very charming New World monkeys.
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Someone originally bought them as pets online, but then after years of inadequate care, they were brought to us for rehabilitation.
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So they now live at Alveas to help teach people about the exploitation of primates in the pet trade and about the importance of conserving their rainforest habitats, too.
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They also have a little iPad to play games on now.
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It's very, very cute.
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Finn is an American red fox who was confiscated from the illegal pet trade in California.
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So he and his best friend Reed now live at Alveas to help teach people about the nightmare that is the fur trade, helping to build a new generation of fur-free consumers.
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Then there's Winnie the Moo.
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She's a cow.
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She was rescued from a beef operation in Oklahoma.
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She lives at Alveas to help teach people about commercial agriculture and how it impacts animal welfare and our planet.
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One way that viewers can support the sanctuary is by feeding Winnie treats.
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So a $5 donation made online results in treats being dispensed via this automated feeder.
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To date, that treat feeder has generated over $38,000 in funding for the sanctuary.
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Isn't that crazy?
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That's a lot of treats.
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She's a very happy cow.
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Since 2019, through live streaming, I have raised over $7.5 million for conservation causes across the globe.
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Thank you.
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In 2025 alone, we reached over 250 million people with conservation education online.
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It's over 10 million classrooms, just like the ones that I was bringing zoo animals to in college, just in the last year.
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Alvaes is now home to rescued parrots and emus and monkeys and wolf dogs and more, and we have those 36 cameras that are live streaming them 24 hours a day.
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But the beautiful thing about these live cameras is our animals are all blissfully unaware of the thousands of eyes on them at any given time.
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Not being open to the public means that our animals are less stressed by the unpredictable factors that come with people visiting.
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It also means that we've never had to divert any of our funding to guest experiences, like gift shops and concession stands and parking lots.
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But one of the most positive benefits is we've developed one of the most accessible Zoom models in the world.
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Anyone with an internet connection can visit our animals for free from their device from anywhere on the planet.
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And they do.
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Our online demographic, our online community, they range from about 17 to 28 years old.
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We are our nation's new voters, new consumers and up-and-coming decision makers.
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We hold the future of this planet in our hands.
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But most of our online community didn't even join with an interest in environmentalism at all.
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They are just normal people, internet users who stumbled across our content in one of their many, many feeds.
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Alvea Sanctuary brings conservation to young people, largely by meeting them where they already are, which is on social media.
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But before social media, TV programming was establishing the best examples of conservationists, right?
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Heroes like Steve Irwin and David Hattonborough and Jane Goodall.
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These are obviously some of my personal heroes, probably some of yours as well as they should be.
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These guys rock, right?
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But for most of us, it can be really hard to see ourselves in such legends.
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It leaves us feeling like that work is just a far-off dream that only other people achieve.
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But at Alves, that dream doesn't feel so far off.
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For our viewers, Alves is a dream that one of them achieved from within a space that they're already a part of.
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and they get to be a part of it all live.
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So we're just getting started.
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Our next step is taking this Alvaeus approach to the wild.
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We're building a new facility where we're going to breed endangered species at Alvaeus for reintroduction and release into the wild.
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We're starting with the recovery of critically endangered wolves.
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Our sincere hope is that people will fall in love with these wolves the way that they fell in love with Bean, that bird from college.
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We hope that they'll care really deeply about these individuals and then, in turn, about the wild places that we return them to.
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Millions and millions and millions and millions and millions of brand-new conservationists fighting for wildlife and wild places, all doing it from their homes.
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So my mission is to use the internet to build our next generation of conservationists.
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And I think it's working.
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Thank you.
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Aw, thank you.
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Thank you.
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이번 TED 강연에서 마야 히가는 동물 보호와 보존 교육에 대한 자신의 여정을 이야기합니다. 그녀는 농장에서 자라나면서 동물에 대한 사랑을 키웠고, 18세 때에는 동물원 직원으로 일하게 됩니다. 그녀의 경험은 온라인 생중계 플랫폼에서의 활동으로 이어지고, 결국 그녀는 자신의 꿈인 동물 보호 구역을 만드는 프로젝트를 시작하게 됩니다. 그녀의 스토리는 전 세계 사람들과 소통하고, 그들로 하여금 동물에 대한 관심을 가질 수 있게 하는 강력한 방법이 되었습니다. 이 강연을 통해 우리는 영어 회화 연습과 함께 중요한 사회적 메시지를 어떻게 전달할 수 있는지를 배울 수 있습니다.

일상적인 대화를 위한 5가지 표현

  • “I always loved animals.” - 나는 항상 동물을 좋아했어요.
  • “It was really awesome.” - 정말 멋진 경험이었어요.
  • “I started to rehabilitate him.” - 나는 그를 재활시키기 시작했어요.
  • “I wanted to do this for the rest of my life.” - 나는 이 일을 평생 하고 싶었어요.
  • “It worked somehow.” - 어떻게든 잘 됐어요.

위의 표현들은 영어로 소통할 때 자주 사용할 수 있는 기본적인 문장들입니다. 이를 통해 여러분은 더 자연스러운 대화를 나눌 수 있습니다.

단계별 섀도잉 가이드

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  1. 영상 시청: 처음에는 강연 영상을 한 번 전체적으로 시청합니다. 내용을 이해하는 데 집중하세요.
  2. 내용 파악: 두 번째 시청에서는 대화의 주요 아이디어와 키워드를 적어보세요. 이를 통해 전체적인 맥락을 파악할 수 있습니다.
  3. 섀도잉 시작: 영상을 보며 한 문장 한 문장 따라 말해보세요. “shadowspeak” 기법을 활용하여 자연스럽게 발음을 연습합니다.
  4. 반복 연습: 어려운 부분은 여러 번 반복하여 연습하고, 다른 속도로 말해보며 다양한 상황에 적응하는 능력을 키우세요.
  5. 영어 회화 적용: 일상 대화에서 이번 영상을 통해 배운 표현들을 활용해보세요. 자신의 의견과 경험을 영어로 표현하는 연습을 합니다.

이처럼 “shadow speak” 방식을 통해 영어 회화 연습을 하면 더 자신감 있게 소통할 수 있습니다. 유튜브 영어 공부를 통해 다양한 주제를 탐구하고, 여러분의 영어 실력을 한층 더 향상시켜 보세요.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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