쉐도잉 연습: Use english at the Gym | English Podcast - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기
B1
This is your Everyday English class.
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1
This is your Everyday English class.
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Hello!
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Welcome to English Cactus.
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My name is Anna.
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And my name is Brian.
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This podcast will help you practice your English in a fun and natural way,
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improving your listening skills.
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Let me ask you a question.
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Have you ever felt lost in the gym because you didn't know the right English words?
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Maybe you wanted to ask for help, but you stayed quiet.
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Or maybe you wanted to follow a workout,
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but the instructions sounded too complicated.
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That happens to a lot of people.
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Learning English in real situations can feel difficult,
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but the truth is, the gym is a perfect place to study English every day.
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You can learn words, short phrases, and even motivation sentences.
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In today's episode, we'll talk about English at the gym.
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You'll hear a dialogue between two people exercising.
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You'll learn useful phrases like, can you spot me?
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understand vocabulary like reps and routine,
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and you'll even discover cultural tips that will make you feel confident.
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Don't forget to subscribe to the channel.
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Your support is really important to us,
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and you won't miss any new lessons.
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And please, leave in the comments where you are from.
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We love to hear from you.
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Now grab your coffee, relax, and enjoy this conversation.
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Don't worry if you don't understand everything the first time.
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After the dialogue, we'll explain the phrases, vocabulary, and culture.
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Let's begin!
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Hey Lisa, can I ask you something?
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I'm new here and I don't know how to use this machine.
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Sure thing, no problem.
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This one is for your legs.
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You just sit down, adjust the seat,
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and push with your legs.
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Oh, thank you.
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I was a little lost.
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And sorry, did you say push with legs or arms?
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Legs.
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Always legs for this one.
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Don't worry, it takes time to learn.
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Keep going, you're You're doing great.
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Sometimes I feel shy to ask people.
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In English, how do I ask for help if I need someone to stand next to me with weights?
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You can say, can you spot me?
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It means you need a spotter,
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someone to help with the heavy weights.
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Oh, that's useful.
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Like, excuse me, can you spot me for this set?
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Exactly.
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And people in the gym usually say,
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sure thing, or no problem.
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So what's your workout routine?
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Well, I usually start with a warm-up, then weights.
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I do three sets of 10 reps for each exercise.
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Reps?
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Reps means repetitions.
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For example, if you lift the weight 10 times, that's 10 reps.
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Got it.
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So if I do three sets of 15 reps,
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I can say, I did three sets of 15 reps.
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Perfect.
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You learn fast.
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Study English every day and use it in the gym, too.
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Do you also follow healthy habits outside the gym?
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Yes, I try to eat more vegetables,
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drink a lot of water,
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and sleep at least 7 hours.
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That's good.
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I sometimes forget to drink water.
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A simple tip, always bring a water bottle.
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And don't forget to stretch before and after workouts.
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Stretching helps your muscles relax.
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Sometimes I lose motivation.
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How do you keep going?
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I write my progress in a notebook.
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For example, last month I lifted 20 kilos.
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Now I lift 25.
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That shows me I'm improving.
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That's smart.
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I think I'll do the same.
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Yes, celebrate small wins.
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Even if you come to the gym three times a week, that's progress.
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Remember, no pain, no gain.
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Is gym culture the same in every country?
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Not really.
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In the U.S., for example,
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people really respect personal space.
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You don't sit too close to someone if there are empty machines.
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Interesting.
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And what about hygiene?
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In most gyms, you must use a towel to clean the machine after using it.
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It's a rule.
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Oh, I see.
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And people talk a lot?
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Not much.
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Small talk is okay, like how's your workout, or busy today, right?
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But usually people focus on their training.
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Thanks, Lisa.
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I learned a lot today.
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New exercises, new words, and even cultural tips.
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You're welcome.
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Remember, keep going, you're doing great.
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Every time you come to the gym,
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you can also learn something new in English.
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Yes, today I learned spotter, reps, and routine.
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Next time, I want to practice them in real life.
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That's the spirit.
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Study English every day, even here in the gym.
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Welcome back, everyone.
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You just heard David and Lisa talking about their experiences at the gym.
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Now, let's slow down and go step by step.
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Exactly.
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Don't worry if you didn't catch everything the first time.
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That's normal.
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When you study English every day,
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little by little, it all becomes easier.
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Keep going.
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You're doing great.
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Let's start with some of the most useful phrases.
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Phrase 1.
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Can you spot me?
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This is one of the most important gym phrases.
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It means, can you help me with this weight?
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For example, excuse me, can you spot me on the bench press?
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And it's polite to answer,
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sure thing, or no problem.
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You can also ask in daily life, can you help me?
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The structure is the same.
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Phrase 2, three sets of 10 reps.
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This is gym language.
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Sets are groups, and reps are repetitions.
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So, three sets of ten reps means you repeat the exercise ten times,
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then rest, and do that three times.
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You can adapt it.
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I did four sets of fifteen reps of push-ups.
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Or, in another context, I watched three sets of five episodes.
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Same structure.
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Phrase three, I was a little lost.
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David said this when he didn't understand the machine.
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You can use this in many situations.
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I was a little lost in the city.
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Or I was a little lost during the movie.
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It's a natural, friendly way to admit confusion without sounding too formal.
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Phrase four, celebrate small wins.
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Lisa used this to motivate David.
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In English, we often say this when progress is small but important.
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You can say, I studied English for 10 minutes today.
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Small win.
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Or, I drank more water today.
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Small win.
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These phrases give you motivation.
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Phrase 5.
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No pain, no gain.
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This is a classic gym expression,
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but it's also used in life.
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It means, without effort, you don't improve.
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For example, English is difficult,
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but no pain, no gain.
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Or, I woke up early to study, no pain, no gain.
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Phrase six, how's your workout?
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This is an example of small talk at the gym.
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Short, simple, and polite.
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You can change it.
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How's your day?
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Or how's your job?
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The formula is always, how's your?
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And, keep going, you're doing great.
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Lisa said this to motivate David,
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but this phrase works everywhere.
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For example, a teacher can say,
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keep going, you're doing great with your English.
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Or you can encourage yourself,
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I'm tired, but keep going, I'm doing great.
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Let's review some important gym vocabulary we heard.
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Workout.
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This means your exercise session.
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Example, my workout today was cardio and weights.
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Antonym, rest.
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Weights, heavy objects you lift to get stronger.
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Example, I lifted weights for 30 minutes.
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Opposite idea, light exercises.
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Machine, equipment in the gym.
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Example, this machine works your legs.
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Reps, short for repetitions.
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Example, 10 reps of push-ups.
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Opposite, single repetition.
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Routine, a plan you follow.
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Example, my gym routine is three days of weights and two days of cardio.
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Antonym, random.
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Stretch, to lengthen your muscles.
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Example, I stretch before running.
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Opposite, stay stiff.
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Notice how many of these words also apply outside the gym.
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For example, routine can mean your daily life.
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Like, my morning routine is coffee, reading, and work.
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That's why vocabulary is powerful.
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It travels across situations.
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Let's take a deep dive into gym culture in English-speaking countries.
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Vocabulary is important, but if you don't understand the culture,
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you can feel a little lost.
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1. Asking for a spotter In the United States,
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asking someone to spot you is completely normal.
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Imagine you're at the bench press,
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lifting heavy weights, and you feel it might be dangerous to do it alone.
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You simply turn to the person next to you and say,
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excuse me, can you spot me for this set?
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Most people will immediately say yes.
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It's part of the unwritten rules of the gym.
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Helping someone for 30 seconds is common courtesy.
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But you should also return the favor.
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If someone spots you today,
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maybe tomorrow, you can spot them.
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In some cultures, people might think it's strange to ask a stranger for help.
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But in American gyms, it's a sign of respect and teamwork.
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And always remember, say, Thanks so much.
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After.
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Gratitude is key.
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2. Personal space.
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One of the strongest cultural habits is respecting personal space.
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Let's say there are 10 treadmills and only one person is running.
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If you choose the treadmill right next to them, they may feel uncomfortable.
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The unspoken rule is leave a gap, if possible.
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And the same goes for weights.
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If someone is doing bicep curls in front of the mirror,
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don't stand directly in front of them.
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Find another space.
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Americans and Brits believe that having personal space in the gym helps focus and safety.
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In some Latin cultures, gyms can feel more social and crowded with people closer together.
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In English-speaking countries, the gym is more individual and space is part of the etiquette.
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3. Small talk at the gym.
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Yes, people do small talk, but keep it short.
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For example, you can say, how's your workout?
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Or, busy today, right?
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Maybe a quick compliment like, nice shoes.
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But here's the cultural detail.
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Most people don't want long conversations.
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They come to the gym to train, not to chat.
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So if you talk too much,
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they may just put their headphones back on.
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So if you want to practice English, keep it light.
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A friendly, good job, or see you around is enough.
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It shows politeness without disturbing the rhythm.
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4. Towels and Hygiene Hygiene is a very serious topic in English-speaking gyms.
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Almost every gym requires you to bring a towel.
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After using a machine, you must wipe it down.
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If you don't, people might even complain to the staff.
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It's seen as disrespectful to leave sweat behind.
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Some gyms even provide disinfectant sprays and paper towels at every corner.
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So the phrase clean after use is something you'll see on signs everywhere.
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It's not just about being clean,
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it's about respecting the next person who will use the machine motivation culture.
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English-speaking gyms are full of motivational language.
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You'll see posters that say things like, No excuses.
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Push yourself.
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Stronger every day.
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Trainers often shout encouragement, like, You got this.
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One more rep.
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Don't give up.
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And this culture isn't only inside the gym.
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On On social media, you'll find millions of posts with hashtags like NoPainNoGain or FitLife.
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It's part of the lifestyle.
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For learners of English, this is a great opportunity.
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Many motivational phrases from the gym can be applied to learning English.
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For example, NoPainNoGain can mean study English every day,
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even if it feels hard,
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because progress only comes with effort.
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6. Group classes and community.
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Another interesting point is group classes.
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In many U.S gyms, classes like yoga,
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zumba, or spinning are very popular.
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People often greet each other with,
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Hi, good to see you again.
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It creates a small community inside the gym.
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And yes, this also affects how people speak.
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Instructors usually repeat motivational phrases like, Keep going.
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You're stronger than you think.
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Breathe in, breathe out.
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For English learners, these classes are a listening practice, too.
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Seven.
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Emergencies and safety.
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One last cultural note.
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In the U.S., people are very conscious about emergencies.
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Many worry, what if I don't have my cell phone to call 911?
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That's why gyms usually have phones or panic buttons near machines.
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So the idea of safety is strong.
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You can ask, where is the emergency exit?
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Or is there a first aid kit?
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Knowing these phrases is not only cultural, it's practical.
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All these details show that English at the gym is not just about words like weights or reps.
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It's about behavior, respect, and culture.
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And when you understand both the vocabulary and the culture,
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you don't just study English, you live it.
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Now it's time to practice with some model phrases.
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These are simple, useful, and you can use them every time you go to the gym.
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Yes, and remember, say them out loud.
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Speaking helps your mouth and brain work together.
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Study English every day, even with short sentences,
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and you'll see big progress.
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Asking for help.
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Can you spot me please?
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How do I use this machine?
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Is this the right weight for beginners?
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Talking about routines.
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I do three sets of 10 reps.
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My routine is cardio and weights.
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Today I only stretch and relax.
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Motivation and progress.
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I lifted more than last week.
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I feel stronger every day.
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Keep going.
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You're doing great.
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Healthy habits.
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I drink water every 20 minutes.
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I try to eat more vegetables.
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Rest is part of my routine.
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Alternatives if nervous.
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If you forget the phrase, don't stop.
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Use short alternatives.
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Instead of, can you spot me please, say, help me please.
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Instead of, how do I use this machine,
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point and say, this one please.
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Instead of, I do three sets of 10 reps, say, three sets, 10.
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These short versions keep the conversation alive.
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Even if your English is simple, people will understand you.
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Here's your challenge.
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Next time you go to the gym,
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try at least one of these phrases.
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And remember, keep practicing.
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Listen to the dialogue again.
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It will be easier this time.
333
Hey, Lisa, can I ask you something?
334
I'm new here, and I don't know how to use this machine.
335
Sure thing, no problem.
336
This one is for your legs.
337
You just sit down, adjust the seat,
338
and push with your legs.
339
Oh, thank you.
340
I was a little lost.
341
And, sorry, did you say push with legs or arms?
342
Legs.
343
Always legs for this one.
344
Don't worry, it takes time to learn.
345
Keep going.
346
You're doing great.
347
Sometimes I feel shy to ask people.
348
In English, how do I ask for help if I need someone to stand next to me with weights?
349
You can say, can you spot me?
350
It means you need a spotter,
351
someone to help with the heavy weights.
352
Oh, that's useful.
353
Like, excuse me, can you spot me for this set?
354
Exactly.
355
And people in the gym usually say,
356
sure thing, or no problem.
357
So what's your workout routine?
358
Well, I usually start with a warm-up, then weights.
359
I do three sets of 10 reps for each exercise.
360
Reps?
361
Reps means repetitions.
362
For example, if you lift the weight 10 times, that's 10 reps.
363
Got it.
364
So if I do three sets of 15 reps,
365
I can say, I did three sets of 15 reps.
366
Perfect.
367
You learn fast.
368
Study English every day and use it in the gym, too.
369
Do you also follow healthy habits outside the gym?
370
Yes, I try to eat more vegetables,
371
drink a lot of water,
372
and sleep at least 7 hours.
373
That's good.
374
I sometimes forget to drink water.
375
A simple tip, always bring a water bottle.
376
And don't forget to stretch before and after workouts.
377
Stretching helps your muscles relax.
378
Sometimes I lose motivation.
379
How do you keep going?
380
I write my progress in a notebook.
381
For example, last month I lifted 20 kilos.
382
Now I lift 25.
383
That shows me I'm improving.
384
That's smart.
385
I think I'll do the same.
386
Yes, celebrate small wins.
387
Even if you come to the gym three times a week, that's progress.
388
Remember, no pain, no gain.
389
Is gym culture the same in every country?
390
Not really.
391
In the US, for example,
392
people really respect personal space.
393
You don't sit too close to someone if there are empty machines.
394
Interesting.
395
And what about hygiene?
396
In most gyms, you must use a towel to clean the machine after using it.
397
It's a rule.
398
Oh, I see.
399
And people talk a lot?
400
Not much.
401
Small talk is okay, like how's your workout, or busy today, right?
402
But usually people focus on their training.
403
Thanks Lisa.
404
I learned a lot today.
405
New exercises, new words, and even cultural tips.
406
You're welcome.
407
Remember, keep going, you're doing great.
408
Every time you come to the gym,
409
you can also learn something new in English.
410
Yes, today I learned spotter, reps, and routine.
411
Next time I want to practice them in real life.
412
That's the spirit.
413
Study English every day, even here in the gym.
414
And that's the end of today's episode.
415
We learned a lot about English at the gym,
416
how to ask for help with equipment,
417
how to talk about sets and reps,
418
and even how to stay motivated.
419
Yes, and we also talked about culture,
420
personal space, towels and hygiene,
421
small talk, and motivation phrases.
422
These are not just words.
423
They're habits that will help you feel more confident in any English-speaking gym.
424
Now it's your turn.
425
What's your workout routine?
426
Do you stretch before or after your exercises?
427
Can you try saying it in English?
428
Even one simple sentence like,
429
I do three sets of ten reps is great practice.
430
Remember, keep going.
431
You're doing great.
432
Study English every day and connect it to your life.
433
The more you practice in real situations,
434
the faster you'll learn something new.
435
Don't forget to subscribe, share this episode with a friend,
436
and turn on notifications so you don't miss the next lesson.
437
Thank you for being with us today.
438
Keep practicing.
439
Keep improving.
440
Take care.
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맥락 및 배경
이 팟캐스트 에피소드는 헬스장에서 사용되는 영어 표현을 배우기 위해 설계되었습니다. 많은 사람들이 헬스장에서 필요한 영어 단어를 모르거나 운동 방법에 대한 복잡한 설명으로 인해 막막함을 느끼곤 합니다. 이러한 경험은 전 세계적으로 많은 사람들에게 공통적입니다. 헬스장은 실제 상황에서 영어를 연습할 수 있는 완벽한 장소입니다. 이 섹션에서는 헬스장에서 유용한 표현과 함께 대화 예시를 통해 자연스럽게 영어를 배우는 방법에 대해 알아볼 것입니다.
일상 대화를 위한 상위 5개 표현
- Can you spot me?: 무거운 중량을 들어 올릴 때 필요한 도움을 요청하는 표현입니다.
- I'm new here.: 처음 온 곳에서 자신을 소개할 때 사용할 수 있는 표현입니다.
- This one is for your legs.: 기계나 운동의 목적을 설명할 때 유용한 표현입니다.
- Push with your legs.: 운동 시 올바른 동작 방법을 설명할 때 사용합니다.
- Don't worry, it takes time to learn.: 누군가가 처음 배우는 것에 대해 격려할 때 좋습니다.
단계별 쉐도잉 가이드
이 비디오에서 다루는 내용을 보다 효과적으로 학습하기 위해 영어 쉐도잉 기법을 활용해 보세요. 다음은 단계별 가이드입니다:
- 첫 번째 단계: 비디오를 처음 시청할 때는 전반적인 흐름을 이해하는 데 집중하세요. 주요 표현과 어휘에 주목하세요.
- 두 번째 단계: 두 번째 시청 시에는 대화의 문맥에 맞춰 중요한 표현을 중점적으로 들어보세요. 예를 들어, "Can you spot me?"라는 표현을 반복해 보세요.
- 세 번째 단계: 각 문장을 여러 번 발음해 보세요. 영어 발음 교정에 도움이 되는 음성 모사 활동을 통해 자연스러운 발음을 연습할 수 있습니다.
- 네 번째 단계: 대화의 주요 표현을 종이에 써보면서 시각적으로 기억하세요. 이 과정을 통해 shadowspeak 기술을 활용하여 언어를 체화할 수 있습니다.
- 마지막 단계: 친한 친구나 언어 파트너와 함께 대화를 나눠보세요. 실습을 통해 자신감을 얻어보세요. 실제 대화에서 사용할 수 있도록 연습하세요.
이러한 과정을 통해 돌아가면서 반복적으로 연습하면 IELTS 스피킹 시험 준비에도 큰 도움이 될 것입니다. 영어를 자연스럽게 사용할 수 있도록 매일 조금씩 연습하세요!
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.
☕ 커피 한 잔 사주기
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