쉐도잉 연습: What 30 Years in the "Real World" Taught Me About Happiness - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
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Growing old is supposed to make you more wise, more worldly-wise, perhaps, more streetwise.
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But the cost of that is the wisdom of a child who knows everything.
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Children have a wisdom of innocence that we slowly grow out of; we forget.
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I want to grow young again.
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I want to stay as young as I can be.
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At least, if not physically, at least mentally, emotionally, psychologically.
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My little granddaughter Leah, she makes me feel young.
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She just keeps me with a smile on my face.
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Playing is a form of wisdom and it’s one that we tend to forget.
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I’ve often felt awkward about the phrase ‘the real world’.
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People say, ‘Oh, join the real world.’ ‘You’re not in the real world.’ By which they usually mean something like labouring and struggling through a job and commuting...
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all of these things - that’s the ‘real world’.
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But it’s not.
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Leah and little kids like her, they are the real world.
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The life she’s living, the joy she takes in everything that’s going on around her.
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And that transmits itself to me.
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That’s what I love, that’s what I love.
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To get swept up in other people’s dreams, to feel that I had to fulfil other people’s goals rather than my own, that was easy for me to do because it was what was expected.
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Everything we go through as we grow older as children is aimed towards success in life.
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It’s aimed towards making money and doing the things that everybody else expects of you.
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Societal pressure, even peer pressure, push you towards those kinds of things, pushed me towards those kinds of things.
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And I spent thirty-odd years as a member of what you might call the establishment.
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But all the time I was doing this I felt the urge to be a poet.
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I was a poet, but I didn’t dare tell anybody.
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I couldn’t, because you just didn’t.
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‘C’mon, get back to the real world.’ ‘That’s not the real world.’ ‘That’s fanciful, that’s dream world.’ It was only when I retired from teaching eventually that I suddenly realised this is what I’ve been wanting to do all along.
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This is what fulfils me.
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I did write something about that.
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Let’s see if I can find it and read it to you.
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Making It. There comes a day, we think, when everything falls into place, when troubles die, the sun shines constantly, debts fade and life makes sense.
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And does it matter then that we are not what everyone expects of us?
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And do we learn to please ourselves at last, and find ambitions lie in living here and now?
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At thirty, forty, fifty and beyond we dream of making it, achieving, of a day when we’ll sit back in wisdom and congratulate ourselves on our success.
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We’ll have the car, the mortgage paid, the kids established in their own careers.
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The problem is that we must waste our days discovering the truth instead of just accepting from the start we have it all.
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The opening of eyes upon the world is so much fantasy and we believe the dream that dreaming is a myth: we can’t (or can we, if we really try?) respect the intuition of the child and grow from old to young, from death to birth again.
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That’s Making It.
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My father and I had an awkward relationship.
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And it was based on his looking for what fulfilled him.
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And I remember one weekend I had gone to visit him.
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And we’d sit down comfortably and he’d say, ‘Hey, let’s have a nectar.’ But when he had a few drinks inside him, suddenly he became more focused on his disappointment in me for not having fulfilled my potential as the eldest.
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And he got a little bit upset with me.
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In fact he got more than upset with me, he’d start telling me things that I’d done wrong.
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And I just got to the point where I said, ‘I’ve got to go, I can’t take this.’ And I left the room and went upstairs to the bedroom.
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And I was seething, I was seething.
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But when I got up there, I realised I can’t sleep, I can’t sleep like this.
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So I went back down the stairs into the room and he was still sitting in his chair where I’d left him five or ten minutes before.
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He still had his little glass there.
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And he looked sad.
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And I walked into the room and said, ‘Dad, I can’t sleep.’ ‘I can’t go to bed with you hating me like this.’ And he just looked up slowly and he said, ‘I don’t hate you.’ ‘I’ve never hated you.’ ‘You’re my son, how could I hate you?’ And then he levered himself slowly out of the chair, came towards me, and we just hugged, hugged.
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I was just choked; there were tears running down my face.
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I don’t know how he felt, but I suspect he felt similarly.
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And then I said, ‘OK, good night then.’ And he sat down again and I went up to bed and I slept well.
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That was wonderful, that was a point where we met one another for the first time in years.
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I’m so happy now when I think of my family, my father particularly; at the end, he was my friend.
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We were friends.
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And for a long, long time it was hard to see that.
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But that love, despite everything else, remained.
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If you disagree with somebody, it doesn’t mean that you can’t be friends.
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And I think loving somebody with whom you disagree is normal.
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I’d almost argue that it’s necessary.
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Real friendship comes from understanding one another.
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It comes from realising that there are things we disagree on, there are things we might disagree on profoundly, but we still love one another.
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And that will never change.
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The arguments we have, the disagreements we have, they will come and go but the love remains.
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Are we a mosaic of people who have loved us?
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Yes. And they include in their own mosaic something that we’ve offered them.
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It doesn’t matter if somebody dies, because what they leave behind, their effect upon you, is profound; it’s profound.
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The people I’ve lost to death over the years I am what I am now, for good or for ill, largely because of them.
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In many ways Dave was who I am.
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He’s my younger brother.
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But when we were growing up he was the one who would question the things we were told we had to be and had to do.
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And I followed in his footsteps.
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He was always available to me.
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He was always someone who would be there.
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And that changed me.
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In some of the most difficult times of my life he was actually physically there, standing at my side.
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When we knew that Dave was dying, the opportunity came for me to travel there and to spend time with him.
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And it was a sad time because we knew why I was there.
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But it was a wonderful time because I was able to say things to Dave that I’d never said before.
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We both said, for example, that we loved one another.
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I’d never told him that before.
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Of course he knew it, I knew it.
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But the saying of it, that was something that was very important.
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When we just held one another and said how much we regarded the other, how much we loved the other, that was so important, so important.
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And he wasn’t just my brother, he was my friend, friend.
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Very special.
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Brother David.
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He was, and is, a leader, a head, a heart, a father’s son but ever himself: teacher, learner, a man of a better world than this.
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Here, now, in the present tense, one to walk at another’s side, to be there, to stand, to know that questions are all we are, and this is exactly as it should be.
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A brother, a real one.
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Say it loud.
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David, Dave, now we provision you.
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And you ain’t heavy – you’re our brother.
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Friends are not necessarily humans.
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I have friends who are mountains.
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I have friends who are trees.
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I have friends who are streams of water.
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I go out and I talk to nature.
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Nature talks back to me, with a voice that is instinctual, that you simply hear inside you.
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The trees are wondrous in their colours at the moment.
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But those wondrous colours signify death, the death of that particular life cycle.
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They fall down in beauty to the earth and give back to the earth what they’ve taken out.
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This is the life my brother and I have lived, him showing the way as ever, as now.
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Blessing is empathy, being aware that forest, that earth and air – these are us.
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Can they know it? Is their awareness ours?
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Isn’t this how each knows the other as kin?
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A first leaf of autumn falls brown and dry to the grass, shaped as David, while above, yellow and deepening green, his tree stirs in the breeze, smiles a quickening name.
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Springtime.
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It’s autumn and the leaves are falling.
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But they have to do that in order for us to experience springtime.
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They have to.
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The cycle will continue; it always continues.
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And that’s the wonder of life.
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If you’re going to die with any sense of fulfilment at all, you have to feel the fulfilment of knowing that what you’re doing is right.
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It’s just the way things are.
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And you’re going back to what gave you life in the first place.
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I think it’s necessary to come to terms with an accommodation with the earth, with the natural world that we’re part of.
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If I can find that I will go gentle into that good night.
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And I’ll be happy to do it.
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To live in this world you must be able to do three things: to love what is mortal; to hold it against your bones knowing your own life depends on it; and, when the time comes to let it go, to let it go.

왜 이 비디오로 말하기 연습을 해야 할까요?

이 비디오는 행복에 대한 깊은 통찰을 제공하며, 실제 생활에서 의미 있는 경험을 통해 우리가 어떻게 스스로를 이해하고, 다른 사람들과의 관계를 개선할 수 있는지를 보여줍니다. 특히, 어린 아이들과의 관계를 통해 '진짜 세상'이 무엇인지를 돌아보는 내용은, 우리 모두가 삶의 소중한 순간을 어떻게 더 잘 이해할 수 있는지를 알려줍니다. 영어 쉐도잉을 통해 이러한 내용을 반복하며, 자연스러운 발음과 억양을 익히는 것은 실질적인 스피킹 능력을 향상시키는 데 큰 도움이 됩니다. 또한, 유튜브 영어 공부는 이런 식으로 실생활의 상황을 접목하여 언어를 더욱 효과적으로 배울 수 있는 환경을 제공합니다.

문법 및 표현 분석

비디오에서 다루는 몇 가지 주요 문법 구조와 표현을 살펴보겠습니다:

  • "I want to grow young again." — 이 표현은 과거를 회상하고 더 젊은 사고방식을 원한다는 의미를 전달합니다. 영어-speaking에서 자주 사용하는 감정 표현입니다.
  • "It’s aimed towards success in life." — 이 구문은 목적을 구체적으로 표현하며, 'aimed'와 'towards'의 사용이 특히 중요합니다.
  • "I did write something about that." — 과거 시제의 사용이 효과적인 한 예로, 회상하는 내용을 강조합니다.
  • "Do we learn to please ourselves at last?" — 이 질문형 표현은 깊은 성찰을 요구하며, 청중에게 생각을 유도하는 좋은 방법입니다.

일반적인 발음 함정

비디오에서는 몇 가지 어려운 단어와 발음이 등장합니다. 특히 주의해야 할 부분은:

  • "real world" — 'real'의 발음에서 강조해야 할 부분이 있으며, 발음의 억양을 조절하는 것이 중요합니다.
  • "fanciful" — 특정 소리와 억양에서 발음하기 어려울 수 있으니, 반복적으로 연습하는 것이 좋습니다.
  • "fulfilled" — 'fulfilled'의 모음 발음 부분에 주의하여 자연스럽게 말하는 법을 익히는 것이 좋습니다.

이와 같은 다양한 발음 연습을 통해, IELTS 스피킹와 같은 공식 시험에서도 큰 도움이 될 것입니다. 비디오를 통해 자신만의 발음을 찾고, 조금씩 더 나아가 보세요.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.