Shadowing Practice: The Definition of Leadership: It's a Skill, Not a Title | Simon Sinek - Learn English Speaking with Video

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I think leadership has never changed, but whether we actually raise people to be leaders, I do think, I agree with you, changes with the times.
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Fundamentally, leadership is the awesome responsibility to see those around us rise.
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That's what it's about.
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It's about taking responsibility for the people around us.
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Too many people think leadership is a rank or a position, that once you get promoted, now you're a leader.
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Now you have a leadership position, but whether you are a leader or not is yet to be seen.
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And I think leadership is a skill like any other, and to get good leaders you have to teach the skill.
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Some will have the opportunity to learn it through struggle or through the model of others, but every single one of us can learn to be a leader.
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I think of it like a capacity.
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Everybody has the capacity to be a parent, but it doesn't mean everybody should be a parent and doesn't mean everybody wants to be a parent.
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It's the same with leadership.
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Everyone has the capacity to be a leader.
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It doesn't mean everyone should be a leader.
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It doesn't mean everybody wants to be a leader
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because like a parent it comes with a responsibility for other human beings and sometimes a personal sacrifice.

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This video has 15 sentences and 220 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:15. The speaker talks at a natural 177 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.

Key vocabulary in this video

15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
skill noun/skɪl/A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate.
rank noun/ˈɹæŋk/A row of people or things organized in a grid pattern, often soldiers.
sacrifice noun/ˈsæk.ɹɪ.faɪs/Originally, the killing (and often burning) of a human being or an animal as an offering to a deity; later, also the offering of an object to a deity.
fundamentally adverbIn a fundamental or basic sense; reaching the very core of the matter.
parent noun/ˈpɛəɹənt/A person who raises a child (which they have made, adopted, fostered, taken as their own, etc.).
teach verb/ˈtiːt͡ʃ/To pass on knowledge to.
struggle noun/ˈstɹʌɡəl/A contortion of the body in an attempt to escape or to perform a difficult task.
promote verb/pɹəˈmoʊt/To raise (someone) to a more important, responsible, or remunerative job or rank.
leader noun/ˈliː.də(ɹ)/Any person who leads or directs.
leadership noun/ˈlidɚʃɪp/The capacity of someone to lead others.
everybody/ˈɛvɹi(ˌ)bədi/All people.
responsibility noun/ɹɪˌspɑn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/The state of being responsible, accountable, or answerable.
capacity noun/kəˈpæsɪti/The ability to hold, receive, or absorb.
agree verb/əˈɡɹi/To be in harmony about an opinion, statement, or action; to have a consistent idea between two or more people.
opportunity noun/ˌɒp.əˈtjuː.nɪ.tɪ/A chance for advancement, progress or profit.

Grammar in this video

The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:

StructureIn the video
Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters nowhas never changed
Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does itbe seen

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 5 contractions and reduced forms, such as doesn't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

  • Long words — get the stress right: everybody /ˈɛvɹi(ˌ)bədi/, responsibility /ɹɪˌspɑn.səˈbɪl.ə.ti/, capacity /kəˈpæsɪti/, opportunity /ˌɒp.əˈtjuː.nɪ.tɪ/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like skill, rank, sacrifice.

What is the Shadowing Technique?

Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

Shadowing technique: read the full step-by-step guide →